December 22, 2009 at 2:46 pm
I was in Italy this summer, and in a chapel on the island in the middle of Lake Iseo there is a painting of two twin-engined aircraft attacking the local ferry, apparently with machine guns. The local tradition is for family or friends to paint a picture of how someone buried in the grounds died, so the painting sits among many gruesome but I suppose theraputic renditions of car accidents (and even some earlier coaching accidents).
Because understandably the artist at the time wasn’t focussing on aircraft recognition points I have nothing to go on, but I am interested to know what happened at what is one of my favourite spots in the world. The artist, IIRC, said in a note underneath that they were ‘English’ aeroplanes – though the markings – two-colour roundels with a blue outer and white inner reminiscent of SEAC marks – might indicate glimpsed US white stars on blue.
This may not have been the entirely unnecessary attack on civilians it first appears – the area around the lake was heavily involved in war production – including the Caproni seaplane factory (I spent some time telling my not-very-interested girlfriend ‘I’m SURE that’s a seaplane hangar’ – to be vindicated on our return to my books). But the morality of total war is another debate. I’m sure the local populace didn’t see it that way.
Anyway, does anyone have any records that might match this incident? Sadly, there is no date on the painting. I am fully aware of how often people ask this kind of question (in a former life I was an aviation archaeologist, before we became largely extinct by law) – but this one is, perhaps, a little different.
By: Beermat - 23rd December 2009 at 11:20
I have another candidate – 454 squadron RAAF Baltimores, operating in the theatre at the time, from the official history attacking trains, MT and ferries behind Axis lines in support of the allied assault on the Po valley. It fits – and I even have one picture in which Italian based Baltimores of 454 have no apparent red in the roundel centres! Can anyone confirm this?
By: Beermat - 23rd December 2009 at 09:49
Thanks MHUXT!
This looks the most likely candidate so far. I have found one Italian reference (on a rather unsavoury and hysterical neofascist site) to pairs of P.47s, P.38s and P.51s attacking ferries on the Northern lakes. However, the aircraft in the painting were twins, and I’m sure any witness would have picked up on the twin booms of the P38.
The aircraft depicted – stocky, conventional and shoulder-winged – to me looked most reminiscent of Bothas. Not helpful, I know! Oh, and I forgot to mention they were painted as all-over grey. I don’t know if anyone knows what scheme the 416th Mossies wore?
There is also one specific reference to the incident on a tourist site that places it next to the lake-port of Siviano, in 1944, killing 41. I am doubtful as to the figure – and if the web is to believed the allies in Italy only ever attacked bus-loads of schoolchildren and grandmothers. While laughing.
Anyway, I’ll try to find out more about the 416th NFS sorties. 100k isn’t much of a diversion for a pair of Mosquitoes looking for targets of opportunity with complete air superiority.
By: mhuxt - 22nd December 2009 at 23:09
I know that Mosquitos of the USAAF’s 416th NFS flew at least one daylight strafing operation in Northern Italy in April 1945, though the sorties I know about were all in the Po Valley, about 100km away.