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Airfield Signal Mortar 3 inch

Hi All, Can anyone shed any light and details of this contraption please? From a few internet searches it’s listed as a Signal Mortar 3″ used for firing a flare several hundred feet above an airfield to guide lost aircraft. This example is located on a Lincolnshire Bomber Command Airfield but I’ve never heard of one before and would welcome more info or diagrams before heading off to Hendon if anyone can help please.

Thanks

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By: MikeofDorset - 22nd March 2017 at 13:20

The New Forest website has since been updated acting on info. received: http://www.newforestheritage.org/beaulieu-airfield-pundit-code/. The signals mortar at Beaulieu differs from that at Harrowbeer in that it is a 5 inch mortar socket rather than 3 inch. Photos attached:

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By: Sabrejet - 8th March 2017 at 16:41

Here you go pictures of the other one and info

http://www.newforestheritage.org/image/847/

See Post 6.

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By: TonyT - 8th March 2017 at 16:14

http://www.newforestheritage.org/beaulieu-airfield-pundit-code/

it must have been a bit iffy banging them out vertically, as gravity would eventually bring what’s left back.

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By: TonyT - 8th March 2017 at 16:10

Here you go pictures of the other one and info

http://www.newforestheritage.org/image/847/

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By: TonyT - 8th March 2017 at 16:07

http://www.rafharrowbeer.co.uk/about.htm

The Signals Mortar would fire a large pyrotechnic vertically above the airfield in bad weather, usually used as a last resort for emergency guidance to an airfield.

The Signals Mortar at R.A.F. Harrowbeer is still in it’s original position, it has a diameter of 3 inches and is stamped with a date of 1943. It can be found adjacent to the Signals Square close to the Watch Office.

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By: TonyT - 8th March 2017 at 16:03

Cool, fire off some mortars, and see what lands πŸ™‚

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By: Sabrejet - 8th March 2017 at 12:41

Yes we have the Signal Mortar mount (as per initial post); then the Motley MG mount from posts #4 and #8; and thirdly is the Stork mount (post 12), which is also an MG mount.

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By: austernj673 - 8th March 2017 at 11:16

Thanks OneEighthbit, although it still looks like we are looking at two completely different but very similiar bases.

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By: Arabella-Cox - 8th March 2017 at 08:52

It’s the base for a Stork Mount for twin Vickers/Lewis MG for airfield defence.

http://www.sywellaerodrome.co.uk/sywell-aerodrome-magazine-2001-17-airfield-defences.php

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By: austernj673 - 8th March 2017 at 08:35

Another snippet of info on the Airfield Research Group forum indicates that the Signal Mortar could fire a flare thousands of feet up and was electrically initiated from the Tower.

Im fairly sure we can rule out a military windsock although something smaller like an anomometer might be a possibility.

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By: J Boyle - 8th March 2017 at 06:29

Wouldn’t a Windsock be dug into the ground?
After all, in many photos I’ve seen it was a permanent fixture and well marked.

Unless there were portable windsocks…but would they be used on a permanent airdrome?

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By: Sabrejet - 8th March 2017 at 05:16

we found something similar at Hunsdon, a former nightfighter airfield, we thought it was either a Motley mount or a windsock mount…

[ATTACH=CONFIG]251785[/ATTACH]

[ATTACH=CONFIG]251784[/ATTACH]

Yours is an MG mount: as you can see from my post #4 above – right next to a pill box so more likely to be MG than windsock; and seen at other locations next to pill boxes.

austernj673 and Southern Air99 have posted something quite different (well OK similar but different).

I’d really like to know what the mortar looked like!

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By: Denis - 7th March 2017 at 23:09

we found something similar at Hunsdon, a former nightfighter airfield, we thought it was either a Motley mount or a windsock mount…

[ATTACH=CONFIG]251785[/ATTACH]

[ATTACH=CONFIG]251784[/ATTACH]

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By: Bunsen Honeydew - 7th March 2017 at 13:46

There’s a pill box at Biggin Hill that is fairly remote. It still has machine gun mounts by each “window”, concrete blocks used to block the windows and the steel door is lying nearby.

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By: Southern Air99 - 7th March 2017 at 11:07

These sites may be of use:

RAF Harrowbeer (where I have visited) has a signal mortar base, shown on this site rather far down the page:

http://www.atlantikwall.co.uk/atlantikwall/edev_harrowbeer.php

This page is about Beaulieu airfield in the New Forest. It has something similar to what the OP found but suggests it was a windsock mount/base:

http://www.newforestheritage.org/beaulieu-airfield-pundit-code/

Regards

Chris

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By: austernj673 - 7th March 2017 at 10:28

Thanks Sabrejet, yep I think your picture shows a Motley gun mount base. Thanks for posting.

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By: Sabrejet - 7th March 2017 at 09:03

Well I’ll be! I’ll post the photos of the Clyffe Pypard one later if I can.

EDIT: found it: it differs in some respects, so maybe this one is an MG mount and not like yours after all?

[ATTACH=CONFIG]251774[/ATTACH]

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By: austernj673 - 7th March 2017 at 07:58

That was my first thought when I saw it, perhaps a Motley gun mount for Airfield defence but I recently found this picture online showing the base section in situ at another airfield with the detail stamped into the rim. Our example is very corroded but it looks like the barrel is detachable if it is a signalling device to allow loading of the flare.

Would be interesting to know if anyone is familiar with them and can explain exactly how it was employed.

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By: Sabrejet - 7th March 2017 at 05:17

It looks too hefty to be a signal mortar, plus non-adjustable for wind etc. I’d suggest it’s the base for an MG, having seen similar before – I think there is one extant at Clyffe Pypard.

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