February 20, 2024 at 9:57 am
The owner of long-term restoration project Avro 504 G-EASD is considering the use of an electric motor to power his historic three-seater biplane.
”The aircraft suffered a crash in 1927 and was stored in a barn until Geoffrey purchased it in 1988. Due to the liberal sprinkling of castor oil from the 110hp Le Rhone rotary engine, the airframe wood was preserved in remarkable condition. Geoffrey has painstakingly scraped and varnished the wooden structure (using Viking fish oil), replacing only a few delaminated plywood or damaged parts. The structure looks magnificent and now that it is ready for covering, Geoffrey is considering his options. To operate with a castor oil spewing rotary would be very expensive with the Le Rhone’s short 40-hour overhaul life and the need to replace oil-soaked fabric regularly. Geoffrey is therefore contemplating using an electric motor, the batteries being a useful weight substitute for the rotary engine.”
https://www.aerosociety.com/news/the-light-fantastic/
The practicality of such a solution is clear, though it is unlikely enthusiasts of historic flying would embrace such a trend if it were to be widely adopted. To get an idea of how it might look and sound in flight, it is interesting to see the efforts of Peter Sripol who designed , built and flew a DIY aeroplane in a Pietenpol kind of style, and electric powered. Quite inspirational, it is a very tranquil mode of flight, perhaps more bird-like and elemental, without the sound of the internal combustion engine.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hp7JcmwKQcU (video of development and flight of homemade electric aeroplane )
Photo-via Geoffrey New
By: dhfan - 23rd February 2024 at 00:45
My range-anxiety comment, with regard to WWI era aircraft, was made with my tongue firmly embedded in my cheek. My limited experience of aircraft of that era is at Old Warden and I wouldn’t be surprised to find that one eye was permanently focussed on the landing strip anyway, just in case.
It seems as far as classic cars are concerned, electric conversions are hugely expensive and massively reduce the value of the vehicle.
Possibly an over-generalisation and it may change in the future but that’s my current impression.
In respect of aeroplanes, who knows?
By: J Boyle - 22nd February 2024 at 23:51
Sabrejet…
As I said, I don’t have an issue with an electric conversion of this Avro. It makes more sense than many other projects.
If I were to fly it, I’d worry less about an electric motor than an original.
“Range anxiety ” is pretty much a non issue since most WWI types stick pretty close to the field (or bare areas suitable for a deadstick)…if the pilot is smart.
Yes, some people are converting classic cars to electric, but not many. Pick up a copy of Classic and Sports Car…you will not find a headlong rush of average owners (of which Jay Leno…friends who know him say he’s a great guy…is not) chucking their ICEs in vintage cars. I’m not saying it won’t happen, but it hasn’t yet.
I write for an international classic car magazine. I haven’t noticed many conversions at events or on the market. You see a few pop stars and celebrities doing it, but not in the classics you are likely to see at a local show or pub.
Remember, the AVERAGE classic is not used on a daily basis, making any savings in petrol or carbon less of an issue. If I had a wedding car business in London, sure, convert the old Rolls, but a guy in Kent who takes his (Triumph) Spitfire on B roads on sunny days, probably won’t.
By: Arabella-Cox - 22nd February 2024 at 16:17
While I respecting the wishes of the owner and restorer, I wonder if they have considered the loss of character and flying characteristics associated with changing the Le Rhone to electric power?
Let’s not forget the ongoing losses we have already experienced of those who are suitably trained and qualified to maintain these wonderful machines.
The times they are a changing.
By: dhfan - 22nd February 2024 at 15:35
No, he’s a seriously loaded antique car collector.
Range anxiety is apparently bad enough on the ground, let alone when airborne.
By: Sabrejet - 22nd February 2024 at 15:16
“By: J Boyle – 21st February 2024 at 17:49 – Edited 21st February 2024 at 17:54
cometguymk1…
Run of the mill antique car collectors are not rushing headlong into conversions.”
“Run of the mill antique car collectors”. First world issues eh? Electric is a great way to go: if a Warner is Ok in place of a Le Rhone, then why not electric?
And is Jay Leno as “Run of the mill antique car collector”? He has EV conversions already.
By: cometguymk1 - 22nd February 2024 at 08:19
I suppose, but this 504 would be an aircraft restoration equivalent to the “man in a shed” conversion.
By: J Boyle - 21st February 2024 at 17:49
cometguymk1…
However, most of the “classic car” electric conversions are either guys in sheds, or more visibly, companies doing high end conversions and charging an absolute fortune (£200,000) for them.
They are usually bought by rich folk or celebrities looking to make a statement..like the converted E-type in the fairly recent wedding of the silly guy to that ghastly actress.
Run of the mill antique car collectors are not rushing headlong into conversions.
Yes, feel free to convert a Mini, but if you pull the V-12 out of a Ferrari GTO, is it still a GTO?
By: FKA Trolley Aux - 21st February 2024 at 15:45
wet fuels not going anywhere soon.
By: NewQldSpitty - 21st February 2024 at 10:07
Well Junkers are making new planes using turbine engines with its corrugated skin system.Everything old is new again.
By: cometguymk1 - 21st February 2024 at 07:28
Electric power is already a hot topic in the vintage car world with a fair few cars having been converted in recent years to make them “future ready”. With the lack of fuels and oils becoming an increasingly big issue for operators it must be tempting
By: Prop Strike - 20th February 2024 at 20:32
Perhaps there is some way to ‘play’ the sound of the authentic engine over the feint hum of the electric motor.
Hornby seem to be doing this with some of their latest high-accuracy model steam locos!
By: J Boyle - 20th February 2024 at 19:35
To satisfy the purists…or really to ensure the final project doesn’t look like the dog’s breakfast….
How about mounting an electric motor in a 3-D printing produced plastic Le Rhone case?
The battery would take the place of the fuel tank (to avoid any CG issues).
After watching the somewhat problematic operations of a Le Rhone in a friend’s new Sopwith Pup replica, I’d rather take my chances in an electric powered machine…provided the person doing the swap actually knew what he was doing and not just some ill-experienced guy in a shed.
Obviously, overall weight and CG would be huge issues as would sourcing a dependable motor…probably something not just off Amazon!
As far as the 3- D printed case, yes it will be expensive, but if one is serious about this and not just looking for a lifetime project which will never fly, then cough up the £ and do it correctly or don’t do it at all. After all, an aeroplane is not like “restoring ” a Reliant 3-wheeler on Wheeler Dealers.
So, a disguised electric would be a better option than putting a incorrect-looking modern engine in something of that era.
As far as my friend’s Sopwith…It was beautifully built and very accurate. But in addition to its …shall we say challenging flying qualities (or lack thereof), you had the extra thrill of wondering when the 100 year old rotary was going to pack up.
By: trumper - 20th February 2024 at 17:59
It’ll be blue tooth ,cordless 🙂 — sorry 🙂 LOL. It’ll be a sad day when engine sounds die for good.
By: FKA Trolley Aux - 20th February 2024 at 15:00
gona need some long extention lead