November 9, 2005 at 3:09 pm
For the first time in many years I watched 633 Squadron on the telly on saturday afternoon, oh dear, apart from the mosquito’s, I had forgotten what a terrible film it was.
However, I digress, as I noticed that Cliff Robertson was wearing an Eagle Squadron patch on his arm, although surely to late in the war to have been in existance then, it raised a question.
When US pilots were flying in the RAF prior to their official entry into the war, what happened to them when or if they were shot down and captured by the Germans. Were they treated as POW’s and put in with other captured airmen, were they deported to a neutral country as official non-combatants, the Germans presumably, not wishing to upset American public opinion, or were they shot as spies.
I know that some USAAF airmen flew ‘unofficial’ missions before December 7th 1941 in aircraft that came over from the States, the early B-17’s spring to mind.
Did these aircrew wear USAAF uniforms or were they kitted out as RAF personnel and were not officially allowed to fly over enemy territory, though from what I’ve read, some of them did, particularly late in 1941 when war for them looked a distinct possibility and they were learning European combat tactics. Were any captured and if so what happened to them.
Similarly, thinking of the executed Wermacht soldier in Band of Brothers, did any Americans return back to the home of their ancestors and fly with the Luftwaffe.
By: Charley - 10th November 2005 at 12:25
My understanding of international law is that your treatment is dependent upon whether you are a combatant for a particular nation rather than what your nationality is. So Eagle Squadron pilots should have been treated the same as any RAF pilot. I think that’s the theory anyway but what the Nazis would have done out of expedience is probably a different matter. Towards the end of WW2 the Nazi armies contained nationalities from all over the world (including their enemy nations such as Russia, Britain, the USA and diverse places such as Tibet and India) and I imagine the fate of those troops was often a grim story if the Soviets got them but somewhat gentler if the Western Allies got them.
By: Pete Truman - 10th November 2005 at 11:32
C’mon you lot, lets have some answers.