Wow, this has got to be one of the longest threads I’ve ever participated in.
1st: The 057 is NOT a two seater. I don’t see how ppl could think it is. There’s no open hatch for the co-pilot to get out.
The Mig-31M is very distinguishable from the other types of Mig-31s. It’s two canopy is Undeniable. There is no shrunken window to it. Take a look at the 58. I’ll leave the authors credit so ppl can just right click to picture for its location.
kya bidu,
The Mig-31M program was initiated in the Mid 80’s. There were only 6 proto-types made before the collapse of the Soviet Union. Aside from the obvious two seater, the other changed made over from the to M was Digital FBW exprience from the Su-27. As I have stated there was the a nice English language article writing in somenone Denmark. But his site was taken down. I’ll have to search through Jane’s archive to find it.
BTW, so China’s CATIC doesn’t mention fly-by-wire and that means the FC-1 does have it? You’re kidding me right? According to China’s government, What’s the PLAAF? Hell, what’s China?
The Mig-31M is a two seater. That is definately not the M
There were 6 total Mig-31M prototype made. It’s hard to find articles on it in English.
There was a good one made by someone in Denmark. But he took his site off.
I’ll find it.
BTW, you are correct that picture is definately the E. I’ll find the M also.
Ok, found the M 5 secs after I googled it.
Author of pic is here:
http://1000aircraftphotos.com/Contributions/Riabsev/2433.htm
Best English site I could find.
http://www.geocities.com/marcus-chan/m31.html
From the website:
MiG-31M
The first MiG-31M was revealed in 1992. Its fuel capacity is believed to be increased; the tailfins are larger. Its FCS has been changed to digital control with fly-by-wire capabilities, and there are many MFD fitted inside the cockpit.
The Zaslon radar has been replaced with a more powerful one, so the radome has been modified and become larger. The position of the in-flight refueling probe has been moved from the left side of the radome to the right side instead.
Not that this thread hasn’t gone on long enough. But I would like to add that the presence of Wing Fences does not mean it does not have FBW.
Example: Mig-31M (Both Wing Fences and FBW)
Back again.
Picture is of “Adirondack”. Spirits first assignment.
Mars up close and personal from Microscopic imager. Animated Gif:
http://marsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov/gallery/press/spirit/20040116a/mi_zoom_anim_br.gif
Good Morning Comrades. A little updates for you.
You’re looking at the robotic arm of the Spirit. The camera is an micrscopic imager.
Larger image here:
http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/mer2004/rover-images/jan-16-2004/arm.jpg
I don’t have to leave my house to know there are ppl that live in my neighborhood. But I go out and look anyway to make sure I’m not there all alone.
I can’t be a cynic about making yourself feel bigger then you actually are. I was actually more excited about landing on Mars then landing in Bagdad. But anyway spilled milk. On with the show.
Map of Crater where Spirit landed. The center of the yellow arrows point to the approximate location of the lander. The black arrow points possible destination of the Spirit rover.
Larger image here: (Warning VERY large image)
http://marsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov/gallery/press/spirit/20040113a/Horizon_hills_azimuths-A11R1.jpg
Originally posted by aerospacetech
“A problem of huge size” is how the researchers describe the Su-35 inlet, with a straight duct that provides direct visibility to the entire face of the engine compressor. The basic solution has been to apply ferro-magnetic radar absorbent material (RAM) to the compressor face and to the inlet duct walls, but this involves challenges. The researchers note: the material cannot be allowed to constrict airflow or impede the operation of anti-icing systems and must withstand high-speed airflows and temperatures up to 200ºC. The ITAE team has developed and tested coating materials that meet these standards. A layer of RAM between 0.7mm and 1.4mm thick is applied to the ducts and a 0.5mm coating is applied to the front stages of the low-pressure compressor, using a robotic spray system. The result is a 10-15dB reduction in the RCS contribution from the inlets.
Why would that make a “Stealthy” Aircraft? If a radar signal was programmed to go out to 150km and the signal stops at 100, wouldn’t you know something was going on? In order to classify an aircraft as stealthy, the radar signatures would have to go through the aircraft. RAM does not solve this problem only reshaping the structure would. That’s how the F-117, B2 and F22 works. Its shape reflects radar signals so as to appear to go through the aircraft.
The modified Su-35 also has a treated cockpit canopy which reflects radar waves, concealing the high RCS contribution from metal components in the cockpit. ITAE has developed a plasma-deposition process to deposit alternating layers of metallic and polymer materials, creating a coating that blocks radio-frequency waves, is resistant to cracking and crazing and does not trap solar heat in the cockpit. The plasma-coating process is then carried out robotically in a 22m3 vacuum chamber.ITAE and its partners have also developed plasma-type technology for applying ceramic coatings to the exhaust and afterburner. The conference video also showed the use of hand-held sprays to apply RAM to R-27 air-to-air missiles.
Plasma coating to the exhuast and afterburner… Well at least we will know the Nato designation for the Su-35 will be. The Kaboom!
ITAE has studied at least three techniques for reducing the RCS contribution of the radar antenna, in addition to the simplest method of deflecting the antenna upwards and treating or shrouding other components. One of these is to design a radome that can be switched from RF-transparent to RF-reflective. The interior of the radome would be coated with a cadmium sulphide or cadmium selenide thin-film semiconductor material which changes conductivity when illuminated with visible or ultra-violet light.However, the problem of making such a film has not been solved.
A second technique that is also described in Western literature is to place a frequency selective surface screen in front of the antenna. This is a foil-like metal screen etched with small apertures which allow RF energy to pass within a narrow waveband, corresponding to the radar’s own operating frequency. This reduces RCS, according to ITAE, but at the expense of radar performance.
However, ITAE has flight-tested a more exotic technology: the use of a low-temperature plasma screen in front of the radar antenna. The screen hardware is mounted in front of the antenna and is transparent to the radar when switched off.
When activated, the screen absorbs some incoming radar energy and reflects the rest in safe directions over all RF bands lower than the frequency of the plasma cloud. It switches on and off in tens of microseconds, according to ITAE.
In principle, this is the same as the ‘plasma stealth system that was reportedly developed by the Keldysh Scientific Research Center (also part of the Academy) in 1999.
Of the 3, the CDS and CDSe coated Radome seems to be the most workable idea. low temperature plasma screen…that’s an oxymoron if I’ve heard of one.
Hui Tong website:
http://www.concentric.net/~Jetfight/
He is the only one so far that is claiming there will be a new VLS DDG coming out. The 8000 Ton class 51C. I would watch for that in the coming months to judge how accurate Hui Tong is.
I apologize for all those interested in the J-10. I’ve taken this debate far far away from the original subject.
Originally posted by SOC
At any rate, explain to me how this statement:“Type 091 is China’s first nuclear powered submarine (SSN). The nuclear powered submarine programme can trace its origin back to the late 1950s, but the first boat (pennant 401) was not completed until 1974. It is believed that the development of the Type 091 later benefited from the assistance by the French. With these improvements the Type 091 SSN finally began to take part in active duties in the mid-1980s.”
…and this statement:
“And which nuclear sub China made first? It was the Han class. Tell me how the hell the Han class could have been developed with the help of the French in 1967—-at the peak of the Communist phobia?”
Therefore, what’s the problem with the information presented on both accounts? Other than the fact that the first part came from Vympel or myself, that is :rolleyes:
But where are these statement from. An English language site no doubt? Where was this info obtain from? Did you and Vymple just use it becaus it was in English?
Lets argue about the French help. Lets skip all the info about the Han being started in the 1950’s, 60’s-70’s. All that. Supposedly, the French helped the Chinese developed the Han during the 1980s. The only successful experience the French would have at nuclear sub to draw on was the L’Inflexible.
Now seriously, can you actually tell me the French with experience from this:

Helped developed this?

Are they even close to being the same?
BTW, I’ve never accused you of being anti-Chinese. That’s someone else.
I hope ppl here realize that all the pictures of the 52C DDG, J-10, FC-1 all came from Chinese language forums.
The FBI wouldn’t need to spend millions recruiting in Chinatown if all they had to do was search google. Not everything is convieniently in English for us to read.
BTW, Hydropod. Babelfish SUCKS!
Originally posted by SOC
Where’d that come from? And what makes it more accurate than what he posted from http://www.sinodefence.com?
**Sigh** So this is what it has come down to. Sinodefence while nicely organized, is put together by a British Chinese. All the info on his website are copy and pasted from Jane’s. Of all the oversea’s Chinese website. Hui Tong has always been the best. SOC I would really recommend not using an oversea Chinese website to argue about Chinese military aviation. Why not take the time out to learn Chinese if you’re so interested in Chinese military?
SOC and Vymple’s arguments seem to all be based on info from FAS and other English language website. Aside from Hui Tong, can anyone here actually read what’s on the Chinese language sites? I know I can’t that’s why I don’t go around trying to point facts which I know very little about.
So the 2-seater J-10. LMAO.
Anyway, because I enjoy long threads so much. Having been reading this forum, ACIG, & fighter forum EZboard for the last two and a half years. In my opinion, the J-10 today is definately not the Lavi. I don’t know how much Isreal has actually helped in the process. Since China’s military is such a secret, I can’t really disprove it. But comparing the J-10 today and the Lavi proto-type of the 1980’s. They are definately not the same planes.