1. F-22A (want this spot? Invest in Russia and make the T-50 a world-beater like FLANKER was)
2. Su-30MKI
3. Rafale
4. EF-20002-4 are certainly close in terms of systems and capability; that is, being 4th best out of those aircraft is certainly nothing to sneer at. Why would I put them in that order? FLANKER-H is second due to it’s advanced FCS (that’s flight, not fire) and integrated TVC, superb aerodynamics, advanced weapon systems to include the Bars PESA, and integrated Israeli and French systems to make it a very potent aircraft. Plus, there is a slight advantage in having a twin-seater whereby the rear seater can take care of situational awareness without having to worry about hitting a mountain. Rafale is over the EF-2000 due to comparable systems, performance, and weapons (MICA vs AMRAAM, both will get METEOR), with a definite edge in taking care of signature reduction. Harder to find, harder to kill. With RCS giving Rafale a spot ahead of EF-2000, why would the FLANKER rate higher? Better endurance, better agility, and the two-person advantage. Again, all of these are subjective, and apart from the Raptor, they are still very close. If you had one of the three in spots 2-4 you’d be doing very well for yourself.
That’s my opinion, take it or leave it. If you want a nationalistic and potentially biased viewpoint, go find a journalist and ask him what HE thinks.
I think reasons for Typhoon being regarded as 2nd best is mainly on Fighter roles only. i.e. Air to Air Combat!
Now to be a good fighter, u need to excel in BVR and WVR.
In BVR, things to note are:
1. Frontal RCS signature – I think we all can agree that Rafale/Typhoon is significantly superior than Flanker. Difference between Rafale and Typhoon will not be significant.
2. Avionics, Radar capabilities and other sensors – I think this is pretty hard to differentiate between them. All of them are very advance equipments and to say one is more advance than the other is pretty baseless. Unless u are the chief engineer of PIRATE, SPECTRA, etc…
3. Supercruise – Yes, its very relevant here in BVR combat because other than having superb radar range, u need every advantage u can get to let ur missiles get in range. To do that u need to fly higher than ur enemies and also accelerate faster to give ur missiles more energy. I know some would say that after burner will do the job, however, having supercruise means that u have powerful engines coupled with clean aerodynamics, thus having significant advantage in this aspect. So, I suppose Typhoon wins here.
In WVR, things to note are:
1. Aerodynamics – Well, we all know canard-deltas have very good performances in both subsonic and supersonic envelope. We also know that a tri-plane Flanker is highly maneuverable. However, in this aspect Typhoon/Rafale may have the advantage of being smaller crafts and thus being more agile. Do not get me wrong, imo, Flanker is king in maneuverability for its size!
2. Thrust Vectoring – Flanker wins hands down here. So is it significant advantage? Yes, but so far, only proven on slow subsonic speeds, and its nose pointing capabilities. Not too sure about its credibility in supersonic regimes.
3. Thrust to weight ratio (TWR) – Typhoon basically wins this round.
4. Wing loadings – Once again Typhoon wins here.
So out of 7, Typhoon are clear winner in 3 categories, strong contender in the other 3 and only lacking in 1 area (TVC).
While Rafale is a strong contender in 3 categories and loses in the other 4. Flanker is a clear winner for 1 area, strong contender for 2 and losses in the other 4 categories.
Now before anyone start jumping on things like Flanker have longer legs, more stamina and muscles… well the reason i exclude them is because:
1. These are important aspect for the overall mission, but not the fight itself. Its pretty pointless to carry 10-12 A2A missiles and having lots of stamina in a fight, but only to get locked on by ur enemies.
2. Comparing Flanker to Rafale/Typhoon in these aspects are like comparing a heavy weight champion to middle weight ones.
P.S. Btw, I love all 3 planes and often have hard time choosing my favorite between them. And I’m not a Brit. 😉
Just a reminder:
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please try your very best to restrict to ONE PICTURE… NOT ur entire ALBUM …
Thanks! :diablo:
Hmm… it seems to me that Saudi Arabia is really a rich nation! But I suppose that is what you get when u own some of the world’s largest “Black Gold” fields…
They are like getting all sorts of weapons systems from all sorts of suppliers from different continents…!
Fighters and Naval Assets from USA.
Fighters and Naval Assets from Europe.
Missiles from USA
Missiles/Artillery from China.
Armored Assets from somewhere (i have no info).
All these seems to me like a logistical NIGHTMARE…! And the cost of all these support…?! I really cannot think of the figures they spent each day for all these hardwares!
Air to Air Combat.com
thanks… 🙂
My point is that those countries chose F-35 for stealth air to air combat and not SEAD when F-35 cant carry key munitions internally… anyway i think i will end my arguments on F-35 here…
once again, u gave me a quote from a supposed navy pilot going against an airforce pilot… with rather crypted words… and i’m not too sure if there is any “FLY NAVY” superiority complex injected in…
and at the end of the day, these pilots are very experienced ones, going against the national guards which probably doesn’t fly the plane outside of north america… does its say alot about the hardware? i dun think so…
and this thread is really about naval fighters, and last but not least Eagle is not considered more manueverable than S.Hornet, Rafale, Flanker, etc…
P.S. I would really appreciate a link on F-35 vs S.Hornet load and range. Thanks.
The internal fuel for a F/A-18 E is 14,400lbs and 19,624lbs for a F-35C. So, the Lightning carries 5,224lbs more of fuel internally. Which, translates into 26-27% more fuel with less drag. Did I add that the F-35C also had more wing area and along with less drag than a Super Hornet! Of course during all mission the Super Hornet will more than likely carry stores of one kind or another adding to its RCS and even more drag. Remember, those canted wing pylons! As for Stealth Capabilities the US Military clearly believes in it. As does all of the JSF Partners. Further, even the Chinese and Russian Goverments are planning on Stealth Fighters. So, don’t blame me if I am not at least a little skeptical about your theories.
Would really appreciate if there is a link… thanks!
I have no doubts about F-35’s stealth capabilities in air to air combat, I also think that F-35 will have advantages over conventional aircraft in strike roles due to stealth… but i am not convince that F-35 is the best option in strike roles to perform SEAD operations against heavily defended grounds because its not completely stealthy against ground radars (its exhaust exposes lots of RCS) nor am i convince that F-35 will render other naval fighters obsolete… because other naval fighters are capable of providing other means of SEAD ops… like carrying cruise missiles… of course F-35 can be used to carry such loads too, but then it will lose its stealth characteristics…
As for the Tomcat’s record in ACM (or WVR if you like?) it is very well know and widely published. If, you doubt me you clearly can find several reliable sources from former Tomcat Pilots like Snodgrass or Heathly to name just two. Further, respected authors like Tom Cooper are also a good source. Personally, I remember several in the book about Top Gun telling of many exploits of then Cdr Heathly.(spelling?) who had many very successfully WVR engagements with Hornets and Eagles. Regardless, my point isn’t that the Tomcat was the best dogfighter. More to the point it had a reasonable odds of winning and combined with a two man crew, APG-71, IRST, 27,000lbs GE-110’s was clearly a fighter to be taken seriously! The WVR arguement doesn’t mean that much anyways as most Air Combat happens at BVR………..That’s two for the “TOMCAT”.
Tomcat can win WVR, which i agree too, but are u telling me Eagles and Hornets doesn’t have successful WVR engagements against the Tomcats? those engagements are likely strongly coupled with the pilot capabilities, rather than aircraft superiority…
and without AWACS, can Tomcat claim absolute BVR engagements, against the likes of Rafale, S.Hornet and Flanker?
You must be kidding! 😮
now u gave me this and thumbs down, when i cast my doubts about Tomcat’s WVR, and all u can quote are some Tomcat pilots feedback (not exactly bias free, if uask me), and none from other naval fighters quoted in this thread… while i gave u clear evidence of fighter designs that dictate Tomcat being less capable in WVR… given equal pilot skills…
i also mentioned maintainence issues, u gave no answer…
i mentioned strike capabilities, no strong convincing counter… other than the fact that Tomcat can carry more weights… but this point is moot when u consider the fact that u need 50 odd hours to maintain Tomcat for 1 hour of flight mission… while S.Hornet would have flown 5 times more for the same duration… and i haven’t mention the Rafale…
I would love to know what is all the faith behind the Typhoon having parity with the F-22? The Typhoon’s T/W is more than ten percent lower than the F-22’s and its wing load is greater than the Raptor’s. The Typhoon also does not have TVC. Where does all this faith come from other than anti-American bias!
Adrian
nobody is doubting Raptor’s capabilities and we all know that TWR and wing loading figures of Raptor is definitely superior than Typhoon…
i think its more of american bashing of Typhoon while at the same time boasting about Raptor’s superiority…
simply put, its usually the case of Eurocanards going against some 4th generation american fighters, then all the arguments start rolling, and some proud americans will start throwing in Raptor into the conversation…
anyway, bear in mind that these 2 fighters are built for different purposes with different levels of performance in mind…
Raptor is optimised to be the super fighter with the primary mission of defending the North American Continent… a fighter that no plane can come close for the next 20 years or so…
Typhoon, while developed by the European Consortium, is for replacing various types of aging aircraft in their respective nation’s airforces, and has the primary goal of defending their national boundaries… not the entire European Continent… and its designed to be state-of-the-art and cost effective…
A Super Hornet doesn’t have the range of a F-35C clean nor loaded.
and ur source…? i would be glad to be proven wrong…
While I would agree the F-35 would loose much of its stealth carrying external stores. So, would the Super Hornet and to a much larger degree. On the otherhand the F-35 will be very Stealthy as soon as it stores are dropped while the Super Hornet will not!
in strike mission, against ground based radar or AWACS, there really isn’t any difference between a stealthy aircraft with external loads or a reduced RCS aircraft with loads… both aircraft will illuminate on radar screens as much as each other…
high frequency radars are able to pin-point any inconsistency under the wings… those external loads will present themselves more than the planes…
the F-35 will not be very stealthy because facing away from ground radars its exhaust, which is the biggest stealth loophole, will be reflected on radar screens… therefore, imo, F-35 remains a stealthy fighter against other fighters, but may not be that great against heavily defended grounds…
while F-35 will have some advantage, in terms of stealth, over S.Hornet, but the advantage is not overwhelming, nor significant…
As for Cruise missle and other significant munitions most are delivered at long range or by other platforms. (i.e. bombers, submarines, etc.)
If thats the case, why do navy still maintain super carriers with strike capable fighters? If based on ur strategies, then USN should just follow Russian doctrines of leaving the bombing jobs to powerful missile cruisers protected by fleet defence only naval flankers…
Regardless, your missing the point? In a high threat environment the F-35 can go in stealthy and hit high value targets. (i.e. SAM’s, Command & Control, etc.) After which in will return with external stores when the major threats are gone! The Super Hornet can do the latter but not the former………………….
read the second argument…
as for the Tomcats capablities in WVR I think its record speaks for itself.
what records? Its BVR/Phoenix records?
The facts about Tomcats are that:
1. it has lower thrust to weight ratio than other naval fighters!
2. and it has inferior wing loading figures than other naval fighters!
these are 2 important properties that a maneuverable aircraft should have… and mind u the plane the has the best figure of both matrix is the Raptor, coming in second is the Typhoon and with others like Rafale, S.Hornet, Eagle, Flanker, even J-10 or mirage 2000 or Falcon coming close at the back… Tomcat looks obsolete when u look at the chart of wing loading by TWR…
next is aerodynamics… while the Tomcat has pretty efficient flight profile in both the subsonic and supersonic envelope, thanks to its swing wing, but its also this swing wing design that doesn’t optimise close range combat maneuvering capabilities…
while the Tomcat performs better than other swing wings like Tornado, Mig 23/27, etc, thanks to a large center fuselage, which acts as extra wing area, but the design is inherently less capable in dog fights as compared to other LERX, canard-deltas laden designs…
Why spend your money to develope the Super Hornet to replace the Tomcat when both will be obsolete by newer types shortly? Also, excluding the F-22 what fighter will offer more range, payload, and strike capabilities than the forthcoming F-35???? :rolleyes:
range? based on just internal fuel, its roughly the same range as the Super Hornet… Flanker definitely has longer legs…
with increased wing area, F-35C indeed can carry more weights but not internally, and if carried externally, it loses its main advantage…
strike capabilities? just because of its stealth characteristics? if its capable of carrying cruise missiles and other significant air to ground munitions internally, then yes i would agree with u… so pls enlighten me on these aspects… :rolleyes:
EDIT: And you haven’t present me ur arguments on Tomcat being a credible WVR fighter in the face of other Naval Fighters…
What is so special about this aircraft? I am just wondering why its first flight is of importance.
I know it has new avionics and electronic warfare systems but structurally or aerodynamically is it different to the F/A-18E/f?
its true that aerodynamically and structurally, there isn’t much difference from the Super Hornet… however ppl often overlook the fact that internal changes to any aircraft (especially modern ones) with unstable FBW aerodynamics has the potential of causing changes in the entire flight characteristics and consequently the flight control software… this is what they call weight management and symmetry…
an example would be RAF Typhoon, where they decided not to support cannon function, and yet they do not remove the cannon from the aircraft to prevent a re-write of the flight control software and related flight testings, which will cost millions of pounds…
I don’t think anyone would question that newer 4 and 4.5 Generation Fighters are easier to maintain than the venerable Tomcat. Just the point with 5th Generation Fighters (i.e. F-22 & F-35) coming on line all of the former will be obsolete anyways………….. :rolleyes:
why are u throwing in F-22, F-35 yet again, when our argument is on how does Tomcat compares with the other Naval Fighters…? dun u have better points to back up ur claims? :rolleyes:
F-22 shouldn’t be in this thread at all in the first place… and granted there will be a naval variant for the F-35, but its still far from service in significant numbers… more over the only advantage F-35 has is aerial stealth, it probably lacks in other areas like range, payload and strike capabilities… and if u start loading stuff on its wings, u lose the stealth advantage…
so i dun think even if F-35 is introduce into service, it will render other fighters obsolete…
Well, first the Tomcat could be a very formidable opponent in the WVR Arena.
Tomcat could be a good opponent in WVR, but how does it compare to Hornet, Rafale, Flanker or even Super Hornet… I think u should know the answer…
Personally, I don’t think you would find many Eagle Drivers that would consider the venerable Tomcat as a easy kill even flying against the older F-14A’s and B’s let alone the “D”!
Eagle isn’t that potent in WVR in the first place… try Flankers…
[QUOTE=Scooter]As for a Striker the Tomcat could lift a very useful load over a respectable range including PGM from JDAM’s to many different Types of Laser Guided Bombs. [/quot]
Well, the Tomcat can theoritically be fitted with all sorts of AGMs, but how does it compares to Hornet, Rafale, etc in strike roles…
Also, as for maintenance the later F-14D was much better than earlier Tomcats.(i.e. A&B) Which, is often overlooked. 😡
The truth is Super Hornet, Rafale and Hornet still maintained at a fraction of the cost and time needed for Tomcat… I suspect even the Flanker is friendlier in maintainence…
sorry for 2 pics from me but that plane deserves it!!
well the one pic rule is really to prevent ppl to start dumping anything remotely nice and flood the thread… this is to ensure everyone really contribute what they think are the best pics of their favorites…
of course the 2 pics that u posted are really great and i really dun mind having more such quality pics from other members as well…
The Tomcat is indeed a good carrier based fighter in terms of fleet defence. However that is largely restricted to BVR engagements due to phoenix, i’m not too sure if its that great a fighter in WVR. Neither do i think that Tomcat is superior to other fighters in strike roles.
Last, but not least, Tomcat is just too unfriendly in terms of maintainence and cost and that is one critical point in operational readiness, operational longetivity and safety!
Personally, I have doubt that a fully loaded Rafale or Typhoon in a Strike Mission is anymore Stealthy than your typical F-15E/K Eagle. That said, in the Air Superiority Role both the European Design are clearly more Capable as of today. On the otherhand the Strike Eagle is vastly better in the Strike Role……………..
I agree that in a strike mission, those Eurocanards does not have much difference as compared to Strike Eagle… however i do think there is a significant difference in comparing Typhoon and Rafale to F-15C in air superiority frontal stealth aspects…
I also agree that Strike Eagle is definitely more capable in strike roles, at least before Typhoon Tranche 3 or Rafale F3 are out… even then, Strike Eagle is still a viable competition to those latest models of Eurocanards…
Perhaps that is the reason why Singapore chose Eagle, as they are looking for replacements for their A-4SU, primarily in the strike roles… and at the time of evaluation, both Typhoon and Rafale has not matured those capabilities yet…
About the Typhoon and Rafael, I am not denying they’re excellent fighters, but they’re entering service to give Europe a fighter of similar capability to the F15 just as the USAF is taking delivery of the F15’s replacement, the F22, a fighter that completely outclasses both Euro designs.
USAF are replacing F-15C with the F-22A, but are definitely not replacing the F-15E Strike Eagles…
mind you, Typhoon and Rafale are superior than F-15C and F-15E in air superiority roles… in fact only F-22A can outclass them in air to air combat…
its not like the US is going to start selling the Raptor to Europe, and neither European nations can afford such a plane… so to develop fighters that are second only to Raptor and at an affordable price plus sustaining their own European aviation industry… i dun see that as a problem at all and definitely does not sound as outdated as u suggest…
For most users the latest model F15 can offer all the capabilities they need and is very competitive with both Euro rivals, and whether people here like to admit it or not that is a staggering achievement.
The latest model of F-15 indeed can offer lots of capabilities for most air forces in the world, but that still does not deny the fact that both Eurocanards are superior in air to air roles and would most likely match up or exceed in strike roles when tranche 3 and F3 models are delivered…
but in most high tech areas (AEW, airborne stand off radar, fast jet design, battle field management systems, intel gathering, ABM defence etc.) America has opened up a technology gap of a full generation, possibly more.
i doubt there is a full generation of technology gap in all areas of defence between America and Europe… it really depends on whether Europe need those defence systems or not and whether is it more cost effective to just buy from US companies or to develop their own…
i very much believe that if Europe decides to pull their resources together to build a certain technology, the expertise required for that technology would probably be the last obstacle they face… most of the time they face problems like political will, fundings and non-cohesiveness rather than technological challenges…
just look at aviation projects that are commercially driven rather than politically driven, like Airbus VS Boeing… we all know that both companies definitely do not have generation gaps when it comes to technologies…