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Amiga500

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Viewing 15 posts - 976 through 990 (of 2,151 total)
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  • Amiga500
    Participant

    Yes u are probably right, its a Complete machined bar, but it has to be very wide if not so very deep..

    Its all about the distance from the neutral axis.

    Maybe you are calling that wide and I am calling it deep.

    But just thinking how Sukhoi get around the issue of life hour on the airframe it self.. Do they aim for the same figures as the improved Su-35S, or perhaps Sukhoi even raise the bar further. 🙂 Well it remains to be seen.

    Who knows (except outside Sukhoi and the Russian defense ministry).

    Amiga500
    Participant

    I won’t even bother. Neither do i know what S-47 is.

    My bad, Su-47 = S-37.

    And the Su-47 bay is exact size of T-50 one.

    The full bay, or half bay? You can’t have a bomb bay in the middle of the engines!

    Amiga500
    Participant

    As Berkut state. Internal structure re-enforced bars are not something that materialize from thin air..

    Indeed – it is a question of 2AH^2.

    But I believe there is sufficient depth above the bay to allow sufficiently large “H” to avoid the need for a large “A” (larger A = heavier)

    Its strenghtning bar, probably made of Titanium and Allue alloy. Its a large section cover wing to wing inside the airframe, in short holding everything togther. There must be several of such section. One in front of the forward W-bay, one in between the two, and one in the aft of 2nd W-bay.

    If not, pls explain to us how this is done then?

    It would not be a strengthening bar – typically these frames would be full on machined parts.

    I was looking at pics of the F-22 wingbox forgings pre-machining just the other day… can’t remember where now…

    Amiga500
    Participant

    A huge bay would increase drag considerably if opened

    Absolutely not the case – and the opening time is very short in duration compared to the retardation effect the additional drag would have on the aircraft.

    and the loads it would have to bear are enormous. The loads on the door attachment points and actuators eould be much higher.

    The loads would be higher on the actuators if you retained the same amount of actuators as for 1 of the small doors now – which would most likely not be the case. The hinge loads would be no higher than present as you install them every x metres.

    Amiga500
    Participant

    Are you joking? You do understand that the main wingspar is running right in between the bays?

    🙂 Not joking. You could well be right, there is reason to increase the spar depth for moment of area reasons.

    But…

    given the fuselage extends quite a bit upward above the wing plane around the centreline – I’m not sure it is necessary to intrude into the whole bay. The Flanker series obviously got away without having a lower cross-member between the engine nacelles – how much deeper is PAK-FAs body?

    The break is also well aft of the quarter-chord point. Then again, the landing gear is in-line with the break indicating the presence of a big structural member.

    From a structural POV – the lightest solution would have had the lower surface of the fuselage aligned with the lowest point of the nacelles. It would also increase weapons bay depth at little weight addition (but would come at a bit of a Mach-Area sacrifice).

    If this is accurate – they shouldn’t need the spar lower flange to go through the bay. But it would be quite a bit lighter if they did so.
    http://forum.keypublishing.com/attachment.php?attachmentid=216858&d=1369158154

    There is no logical reason for having a long ass bay.

    Apart from fitting long assed weapons into it.

    And if that is a “placeholder” then clearly russians are morons for having same type of placeholder on Su-47.

    That was just the size of the S-47 full bay, due to the nose gear and due to the close mounted engines.
    http://www3.picturepush.com/photo/a/8992721/img/8992721.jpg

    Which needless to say, was also a prototype

    Amiga500
    Participant

    I am still puzzled by these gaps in the weapons bays.

    I am puzzled by the bays full stop.

    I believe what we see is not the finished bays at all, but just a placeholder for testing.

    Why have the bays split in 2 longitudinally? Why not have long doors running the entire length of the bay? It means you have so much more flexibility in terms of what you want to carry. The Russians aren’t given to doing (on the face of it) stupid things that limit their flexibility – and I don’t see them starting now.

    in reply to: B-1 Lancer as a upgraded next gen Stealth bomber? #2255490
    Amiga500
    Participant

    I think a brand new run of B-1s, using modern materials and processes would be a good replacement for the B-52, with the new bomber replacing the B-2…

    no need to go all crazy tech for a long range bomber with a long loiter time over a mild to benign air environment. modernised B-1 would fit the bill nicely

    Errr…. why?

    They’d be safer incorporating racks into C-17s so they could eject bombs/missiles out the back door. Buying additional C-17 frames could augment transport capability when needed.

    In fact I am somewhat amazed that there haven’t been more studies on it. Especially considering B-52 replacement studies were on the go since the 1960s and that there have been at least 4 B-52 re-engining studies since the mid-90s!

    Of course, it couldn’t exactly be renamed the B-17 😉

    in reply to: B-1 Lancer as a upgraded next gen Stealth bomber? #2256399
    Amiga500
    Participant

    What if the U.S. Congress/ Department Of Defence selected the B-1 Laner as a stop gap next gen strategic bomber?

    As DJC has indicated above – the B-1 was deemed not fit for purpose 30 years ago. Why would a rehash be deemed fit for purpose today?

    in reply to: Y-20 to use more powerful Turbofan Engine #2258621
    Amiga500
    Participant

    i do not see your point about size and market. y20 will take over all il76 market and some c130.

    Operating cost is a function of aircraft weight. While purchase cost of a Y-20 *may* be appreciably lower than say, the il-76 or even the C-130, its operating costs would be light years above a C-130. Air-forces and governments will be acutely aware of my point about size and market!

    Then there is the question of field length. No matter how cheap your plane is to buy, or how cheap it is to fly, if it cannot actually land and take-off from where you need to, then its as useful as a chocolate teapot.

    The Y-20 is simply not comparable to the C-130 in terms of field length. Is it comparable to the il-76? Well, we’ll just have to wait and see on that one.

    in reply to: RuAF News and Development Thread part 12 #2258713
    Amiga500
    Participant

    That is an awful lot of money for some “showing” and “statements”.

    The US had a need. GB had a need. France had a need. NATO had to keep the North Atlantic open. That involved air cover.

    The Soviets? Not so much. They reckoned on Backfires and submarines with supersonic sea-skimming missiles would do the trick.
    The Russians? Even less.

    in reply to: RuAF News and Development Thread part 12 #2258719
    Amiga500
    Participant

    If any, Russia would need actually three to four carrier battle group with capabilities similar to the british QE Class.

    Need?

    What you need depends greatly on what you intend to do around the rest of the world!

    in reply to: Fuel Burn per Km #510928
    Amiga500
    Participant

    I have found little so far to help me with this in the way of forumla but as I understand it fuel use will be some sort of combination aircraft type, distance, pax (and pax weight), Cargo, empty mass, fuel carried, fuel not burned. I am not sure however of how these figures can be put together to show how fuel use will reduce with an increase in weight though!

    Start from engine efficiency and build it back up. The propulsive efficiency of an engine might be around 0.70. The thermal efficiency might get up toward 0.5, giving overall engine efficiency of 0.35 or so.

    Figure out your aircraft L/D for various stages of flight (well, estimate it). You know the energy content of fuel. Decide your payload weight. Add in your divert fuel and you have your end-mission weight. Therefore you know the required fuel consumption at the end of flight.

    Work backwards towards the start of the flight (mission length is up to you), accumulating the fuel needed to finish the flight which will add to your lift dependent drag.

    The Breguet range equation may be useful for the cruise portion of flight.

    in reply to: Y-20 to use more powerful Turbofan Engine #2258724
    Amiga500
    Participant

    market is chinas!

    Hmmm….

    Just drawing together some general info from wiki – note this doesn’t consider payload-range, STOL or rough-field capabilities.

    C-235, 5 tonnes
    C-295, 9.25 tonnes
    C-27J, 11.5 tonnes
    C-130H, 20 tonnes
    A400M, 37 tonnes
    XC-2, 37.6 tonnes
    il-76, 42 tonnes
    An-70, 47 tonnes
    Y-20, 66 tonnes
    C-17, 77.5 tonnes
    An-124, 150 tonnes

    In Design
    KC-390, 23.6 tonnes
    Y-9, 25 tonnes

    I wouldn’t call that a cornered market!

    in reply to: F-35 Debate thread (2) #2261146
    Amiga500
    Participant

    For once, Subishi is right guys.

    At high Mach numbers, you don’t need much AoA to have significant “lift”, even if the CL is relatively low. And its source is pretty much all from the pressure-surface (i.e. heading towards Newtownian aerodynamics).

    So, you can approximately take the missile body area shadow aligned to the direction of your “lift” and that is your effective lifting surface. The control surfaces are very small relative to this area.

    edit: Crap. Just broke my own rule of not posting in F-35 threads again. D’oh.

    in reply to: Anti-BVR tactics #2262898
    Amiga500
    Participant

    I notice no-one has considered the paradigm shift yet. That is, destroy the seeker head or damage the control surfaces with your AESA set.

    If you have the power & energy to take down the initial BVR volley of missiles (due to the longer target time), you are back to WVR warfare.

    If you’ve a distributed array on your aircraft, and you have the power to take down any missiles, you are back to aerial warfare with a gun.

    If you have the power to take down entire aircraft, you are the winner.

Viewing 15 posts - 976 through 990 (of 2,151 total)