The options are Gripen, something more expensive, or no fighter force, and that in the not too distant future.
Nic – So the Swiss AF is going to campaign against the referendum, knowing that if it fails, there will be no replacement for the F-5E/Fs?
Or else who do you have in mind?
Either sore loser. Or possibly both.
Fortunately it matters less and less every day, particularly as negotiations with Brazil seem to be running reasonably well.
Errm, the radar’s previous name “Vixen 1000E” might be a bit of a giveaway, in view of the fact that the smaller radar in the family was known as Vixen 500…
I would love to know for all the Gripen NG lovers out there how SAAB has calculated the cost for an aircraft that does not exist outside of prototype form: what the development costs are, and the operating costs are for an aircraft that does not exist.
I hate to break it to you, FBW, but there is a discipline called engineering that allows you to do such things, particularly when the component technologies are known and the new integration features have been de-risked. And there is also a far-off land of blondes and reindeer where complex defense systems are developed under fixed-price contracts, much as that idea may make the MICC wake up shrieking.
The Gripen NG may close the gap, but more like the F-16 block 60.
Like a supercruising Block 60 with a completely modernized radar, cockpit, EW system, core avionics, stealth-detecting IRST and Meteors, you mean?
CB – All I’ve heard is that the F-35A has achieved Mach 1.8 in flight testing and can easily sustain Mach 1.2 with minimal to no afterburner usage.
The alleged “supercruise” is an urban legend. It’s derived from a claim that the jet can go a certain distance at M=1.2, which may or may not be true or achievable in normal operations. However, the acceleration issues are pretty clear: the F-35B (less fuel) and the F-35C (slow) will struggle to reach 1.6 with enough fuel remaining to do anything useful. The F-35A may under some circumstances make sense out of Mach 1.6 bomb drop – but why? It gives you a little standoff range, but it might be easier (AASM) to put a squib in the tail of the bomb.
DJC – You are going to have to engage in some form of roll-back, F-35 or not. The IOC spec was written against a 1995 perception of a 2010 threat; even then, you are not going to magically go it alone against an IADS (even the F-117 did not do that in 1991, against a much older threat). As for your point on Aesa, it would be equally accurate to observe that after decades of work the US still has to field an affordable fighter Aesa that delivers major operational advantages over an MSA (see DOT&E report), that neither the first airborne Aesa nor the first fighter ESA were US products, and that if you want operational low-cost Aesa technology you don’t look to the USA.
DJC – A neat capsule of the fighter market, but almost completely wrong.
F-35 is not going to be that good at hunting TELs (let alone TEL + tunnel systems) against any modern defenses. That is going to be a very complex task that will take a combo of manned and unmanned assets – unless you think that you’re going to be using SAR left and right, deep in bad-guy country, and not get picked up by modern ESM.
Your distinction between Rafale and Typhoon is not fact-based, and you clearly don’t know much about JAS 39E.
I don’t smoke. Are you standing next to an F-35 radome, or the integrated powerpack?
This is even more the case with a VLO airframe.
So if a VHF AESA ground-based surveillance aircraft can detect an inbound X-band-optimized tactical fighter at 400 km (which is not improbable given that the target’s VHF RCS may be >0.5 m2) what range will it have against a non-stealthy fighter?
The DoD and LM both own radar test facilities that operate low frequency radars and they are quite aware what the capabilities and limits of the F-35 are.
True, which is why future manned and unmanned aircraft won’t look like an F-35.
DJC – Everything has moved on, and to criticize people for living in the past while talking about Package Q is inconsistent. EW has improved massively because of much more accurate detection, and electronically steerable antennas that generate much tighter beams, putting far more energy on target. DRFM is an advance on the EW side that is hard to match on the radar side. (By the way, all these things raise the bar substantially for a fighter radar trying to track a target while staying LPI/LPD.)
One lesson is that relying totally on any one technology is a crap shoot – and that includes microwave-frequency stealth.
Spud – With Stealth you can have BOTH, a VLO airframe AND active countermeasures if it is needed.
Possibly, some time under Block 19, and “I read an interview with someone from BAE years ago” is not that strong of a source. However, the problem with putting active EW on the penetrating stealth platform itself is knowing when you have been detected – because if you go active prematurely you have just exposed yourself.
Neither does realtime route planning work if the adversary radar can see you to the horizon.
DJC – Rafale also has some standoff with AASM and the cruise missile option, while the F-35 – unless bombing on GPS coords or moderately accurately by radar – has to descend to where its midwave-IR-only EOTS can be used effectively. Stealth is an advantage until the adversary goes VHF.
TDP – target designation pod. The EOTS has restricted FOV and doesn’t (and can’t) have the multi-spectral characteristics of modern pods.
TC12F – Clearly Hops is dwelling in the LMT Augmented Reality Zone. By the way, he’s also forgetting that increasing fuel load by 20 per cent never buys you 20 per cent more range, whether you carry it internally, externally or up the pilot’s ****, because more fuel = more weight = more induced drag.
If I had to take a guess, I’d say that the F-35 suffers from high induced drag (drag due to lift) because of its lift distribution, which (because of the wide body, which develops little lift in the cruise) is biased towards the wingtips. (BTW, that also explains the very visible vortices.) An additional issue could be trim drag with full tanks – the A carries 5200 – 5500 lb more fuel than the B, and has an internal gun that displaces mid-body fuel, so there has to be around 6000 lb in the lift-fan bay, right behind the cockpit.
Hops shows himself, once again, to be not the sharpest knife on the Christmas tree.
The fuel fraction is what counts in the range equation, not the load. The Rafale’s MTOW is 54,000 lb and the F-35 in Hops’ fan art is somewhere around 62-64000 lb, and Rafale is carrying more fuel.
As for drag: if it is truly a max range mission then the Rafale is in that “high-drag” configuration for only as long as it takes to empty the underwing tanks. Bombs gone and headed for home, the Rafale is still much lighter than F-35 and has a smaller wetted area.
And by the way, anyone who thinks EOTS is the equivalent of a modern TDP has not been paying attention.
Looking at the “calculations” (rather a strong word) on the SLDInfo page, it is dazzlingly apparent that they assume that 30+ per cent more fuel = 30+ per cent more range; to wit, that the fuel tanks, whether empty or full, have neither mass nor drag.
That’s what one of my designer friends calls “Newton don’t allow”.
On the other hand, it’s a good piece to bear in mind when considering the quality of SLDInfo’s copious pro-JSF propaganda.
CB – The point was not that the F-35 is “deeply flawed” in general, but that the relative range with and without tanks points to a rather large range impact with external weapons.
It’s a bit of a point design, unsurprisingly.