Probably better asking that question in the historic section.
There is life in the old dog yet:
http://forum.keypublishing.co.uk/showthread.php?t=73400&highlight=lebanese+hunters
As good a place to start as any….
I have a question about the roundel (as I have so often :)).
Do they use a new roundel in Uganda? And if so when was it changed?
Yes they do, this was taken on delivery in November 2004.
http://www.airliners.net/photo/Uganda—Air/Mikoyan-Gurevich-MiG-21…/0724024/M/
A few photos from Colombia:
I read somewhere the columbian crop dusters have (kevlar?) armor and bullet resistant windscreens because they are used to spray defoliant on Coca plantations.
South Korean An-2 http://www.airliners.net/photo/South-Korea–/Antonov-An-2/1785406/L/ 😮
According to Wikipedia the RoKAF operates ten An-2s for special operations. First time I heard about them. Does anybody know how they got them? Are they defected from their neighbours up north?
I didn’t know the RoKAF used An-2s, the Annushka is one of my favorite aircraft. The mere fact that it’s a bonafide biplane that’s in commercial and military use in the 21’st century is kind of cool. My absolute favorite though, is the turboprop version. I doubt the RoKAF examples are defectors. You can buy, overhauled or stored-and-never-used airframes that are good as new from any number of East European sources for very low prices and they were building them in China, or they were until a few years ago. Apparently the An-2 has a very low RCS and it wold not stick out over N-Korea since they use this aircraft in some numbers and it should be a common sight. So if the S-Koreans are using these for covert operations the an-2 would seem to be a good choice unless it’s true that the North Korean an-2 fleet was grounded due to fuel prices.
Scorpion, I don’t know if this ties in with your European viewpoint, but I believe the RAF will transition to a Typhoon fleet that has more advanced capabilities than is currently planned in a shorter timescale. Whether they go for all 232 is doubtful at the moment though.
Somebody in one of the other Typhoon threads claimed the Typhoon contracts were pretty bulletproof that way. Trance 3 can only be cancelled if UK, Germany, Spain and Italy all agree, and Germany for one doesn’t seem terribly interested in that and on top of this canceling would supposedly cost almost as much as buying the aircraft. How in hell are the LibDems and the Toreys planning to weasel out of these 232 aircraft? It seems to me the best they can do is re-sell the early trance aircraft to other air forces and keep the later and more sophisticated trance 2 and 3 aircraft for them selves. And that’s assuming the new UK coalition government doesn’t cut down the UK armed forces to a token force armed with slingshots, golf clubs and pepper-spray. It’s kind of ironic that provisions the Brits among other put in to keep the Germans from bailing out of the Typhoon project are actually keeping them selves from doing so.
A new Iraqi AF EC635
Nice shot.
I wonder how accurate the MiG’s cannons are for strafing runs…it would seem that they would be devastating on ground targets.
Well, the MiG-17 had a 37mm gun which made the two 23mm guns look small and made the .50cal guns on an F-86 look like BB guns. the Germans during WWII determined that a single 37 mm round was usually guaranteed to bring down a B-17. A 37 mm round could deal with pretty much any fighter or small to medium size bomber and had no problems with soft skinned or moderately armored vehicles and things like field fortifications. Judging from descriptions by Western mercenaries that flew for the MiG-17 for the Nigerians, the MiG-17s guns were an excellent tool for ground attack missions. I’d certainly not want to be on the wrong side of the N-37. The Problem with the MiG-17s gun armament was apparently that the trajectories of the 37mm gun and the 23 mm guns were different which caused obvious problems. The problem with the MiG-17 it self as a ground attack aircraft was the fact that the only two underwing hard points had to be occupied by drop tanks to achieve any meaningful range. This is why you see field modifications like the ones done in Egypt and outright redesigns like the LiM-6 which was fitted with two extra pylons and a drag chute for operation off of short airfields. If I had been in the market for a jet aircraft for a small airforce back in the 60s or 70s I’d have picked either the Lim-6 or the Fiat G-91 (make that the G.91R/3 Luftwaffe version with two 30mm guns). Both were a compromise between a basic fighter and a ground attack aircraft and both were very robust and able to operate under quite primitive conditions.
It begs the question as to whether the Russians themselves ever even operated the MiG-17 with the Atoll. (I wonder if American F-86’s ever used the AIM-9 regularly…)
Both Taiwan and Pakistan used AIM-9 equipped F-86’s in combat. In fact that’s where the ATOLL comes from. Legend has it that a Chinese MiG-17 returned after tangling with Taiwanese F-86s with an unexploded AIM-9B stuck in it’s tailpipe. What I heard after doing some digging is:
Which sounds a bit more plausible but it also implies that the AIM-9B had no auto destruct function once it burned out which could be a flaw in this story so take it with a grain of salt, I’m no AIM-9 expert. Fact is AiM-9Bs were captured by China/USSR, later they also stole sucessor variants of the AiM-9B including one incident were Soviet agents apparently drove out of a NATO base in Germany in 1967 with an AiM-9 (an AIM-9G IIRC) in the back of their truck.
From globalsecurity.org
Soviet missile engineer Gennadiy Sokolovskiy, later chief engineer at the Vympel team, said that “the Sidewinder missile was to us a university offering a course in missile construction technology which has upgraded our engineering education and updated our approach to production of future missiles.”
The NVAF MiG-17s were heavily used for CAS missions during the last part of the Vietnam War.
Outside of the attack on those warships, I’ve never heard of VPAF MiG’s being used for any types of ground attack sorties. Are you saying that U.S. troops were directly attacked on the ground by VPAF MiG-17’s?
I’m thinking about getting the Osprey book on the North’s MiG-17’s and MiG-19’s…seems like there could be some interesting stuff in it.
I’m not saying anything, although perhaps I overstated by saying MiG-17s were heavily used for CAS missions, I’m just regurgitating some of what Istvan Toperczer has written on the VPAF. The VPAF was heavily outnumbered by the Americans during the war and a large portion of the VPAF was allocated to air defense right up to the end so not all that many MiGs were available for ground attack. When the Americans left in 1973 that relieved a lot of pressure on the VPAF and left scope for thinking about doing more with the MiGs than just pure air-defence missions. Some of Toperczer’s books mention briefly that MiGs were used for CAS/Strike missions down south after the NVAF recovered from Linebacker II and especially towards the end in 1974-5. This would have been after the US troops left, and while the NV forces were administering the coup-de-grace to the SV regime. The MiG-17 was re-assigned to ground attack duty during the late 1970s, he does not offer many details beyond that. A quote from “MiG-21 units of the Vietnam War” talking about the offensive in the south that started on the 4’th of march 1975:
The VPAF was also involved in the invasion, although the intention was to keep the MiGs missions secret, even from the Russian technical officers serving in the North – the Vietnamese government did not want Russian pilots in-country fighting the Western backed South Vietnamese, thus turning the conflict into another Korean War. However, it was difficult, if not impossible to keep these missions a secret, for MiG-21s were taking off fully armed with bombs and rockets and returning without them. Meanwhile the faces of the VPAF pilots spoke volumes about the missions they were flying.
Most if not all those CAS/Strike missions flown would thus have been against SV forces not US forces. Toperczer’s books also offer a few photos of MiGs in ground attack mode carrying rocket pods and bombs There is, for example a nice picture of a MiG-21MF carrying Atolls and FAB bombs on P.80 of the Osprey NV MiG-21 book. One final thing to note about the VPAF and the topic of ground attack is that they had some Il-28 bombers although I don’t know anything about whether they were ever used to bomb the south during the final stages of the war. I’d sure like to find out.
The book “Air War Over North Vietnam: The Vietnamese People’s Air Force: 1949-1977” has a sureal description of NVAF aircraft landing on airfields in the South among entire squadrons of captured, US supplied, SVAF aircraft. The NV forces captured a huge hoard of equipment, at Tan Son Nhut alone they captured 23 A-37s, no less than 41 F-5A/E fighters, 50 UH-1s, a miscellany of transports and large quantities of spares, weapons and support equipment. There is another interesting story (in “Air War Over North Vietnam”) of NV forces capturing A-37s, restoring them to airworthyness and then promptly using them to bomb SV and remaining US forces at Tan Son Nhat (this would have been on April 28, 1975). Toperczer has done a lot of research on the Vietnam conflict using Vietnamese sources which makes his books very interesting. I’m not saying his claims are gospel but they are interesting. The classical problem with research on the Vietnam war is that it was written by Americans and based heavily on US sources so you rarely got a balanced point of view. You got excellent coverage of the US story but were left asking questions about what the North Vietnamese were doing. You get only a limited picture reading just US accounts of NV activities. The same goes for WWI/WWII. A surprisingly weak attempt has been made to use, for example, Japanese sources (WWII) and to a lesser degree German language sources (Especially for WWI).
Osprey books tend to range from some that are good, many are average to a few that are crappy. In this case I’d recommend the Osprey books (also the ones covering the USAF in Vietnam):
MiG-21 Units of the Vietnam War
MiG 17 and MiG 19 Units of the Vietnam War
This book is also good because it has lots of pictures of SAMs, radars, FLAK guns, BTR-40 FLAK gun carriers, etc.. as well as aircraft (including some interesting pictures of above mentioned and elusive VPAF Il-28 bombers):
Air War Over North Vietnam: The Vietnamese People’s Air Force: 1949-1977 – Vietnam Studies Group Series
Wow! Neat picture. Never seen that setup before. Could we speculate that that configuration was used during the 1967 war and afterwards since by that time the MiG-17 was principally a ground-attack aircraft in those conflicts?
Those bombs are FAB-50 types I guess?
The rockets seem like something of British or French origin…
FAB-50 or FAB-100, the Nigerians took delivery of a large consignment of FAB-100 bombs during the civil war. Those bombs may have been carried on the underwing hard-points of the MiG-17 instead of the drop tanks which left the MiG-17 on very short legs. But the Nigerians also had the Egyptian modded fighter bomber MiG-17s similar to the museum piece in the pictures.
The NVAF modified six MiG-17s with brake-chute pods at the base of the tail fin and racks for 250Kg bombs (that replaced the underwing tanks) These aircraft were used to successfully bomb the USS Higbee (Gearing-class destroyer) and the USS Oklahoma City (Galveston class guided missile cruiser) so the MiG-17’s legs were not that short either, even with two 250kg bombs and no drop tanks. The NVAF also seems to have deployed a small camera pod for the MiG-17 that was fitted near the tip of the left wing. There is a picture of this camera setup in the Osprey book “MiG-17 and MiG-19 Units of the Vietnam war”, P.83. If anybody can identify this gizmo I’d like to hear from you, Istvan Toperczer’s book “Air war over North Vietnam” calls it a “strike camera”. The NVAF MiG-17s were heavily used for CAS missions during the last part of the Vietnam War. There is also a picture in the Osprey book on the inside cover of a MiG-17 at Noi Bai in 1972 carrying ORO-57K seven shot rocket pods in place of the underwing drop tanks.
The MiG-17 is my favorite Cold War period aircraft. I saw one once in the DM museum at Oberschleissheim standing next to an F-4 Phantom along with a MiG-21MF. The MiG-21 looked small compared to the F-4 but the MiG-17 looked positively tiny. Kind of like a Bf-109 standing next to a B-17. It was hard to imagine that the little MiG regularly took on the high-tech F-4 with nothing but it’s guns and actually stood a chance of turning the F-4 into spare parts when flown by a properly trained and experienced pilot.
Regarding those UARAF Mig-17PFs with K-13 misiles, i’d love to see it too ! maby it was in Tom Cooper “Arab Mig-15 and Mig-17” book ?
Has anybody seen that book, are there any good photos in it? I take color profiles with a grain of salt.
It seems that MiG-17’s with inboard pylons like those of the Lim-6bis are indeed rare. I’ll be anxious to get the book when I get home to learn more about all these modifications.
Here’s an Egyptian one. The pylons are attached to the fuselage sides and it has a domestically built rocket launcher. Some of these also served with the Nigerian air force.
http://www.richard-seaman.com/Aircraft/Museums/EgyptianNationalMilitaryMuseum/Mig17.jpg
http://www.richard-seaman.com/Aircraft/Museums/EgyptianNationalMilitaryMuseum/Mig17Rockets.jpg
It would be interesting to see Soviet MiG-17’s with R-3 missile modifications (if indeed they exist).
That Cuban MiG-17 is the only one I have ever seen. I remember seeing a picture of a Syrian/Egyptian/UAR MiG-17PF carrying atolls but I can’t for the life of me remember where I saw it.
It appears the PFU precedes the AS which makes sense, and that the AS would appear as modifications of both afterburning and non-afterburning Frescos in service. You’ll also probably find the PFU was reserved from non-Soviet export until the MiG-21PF was in service.
According to the Aerofax book (P.35/6 & 23) The MiG-17PFU equipped with RS-1-U beamriders was a “mid-life-upgrade” to the MiG-17PF and only 40 examples were converted at the Gor’kiy plant. AFAIK it was never exported and saw use mostly as a trainer for MiG-19PM pilots unlike the PF which was exported. The MiG-17AS was a fighter bomber, the AS referred to the AS-21 weapons system regardless of the aircraft’s original version but Martinez already pointed that out. Apparently this system had the habit of experiencing “uncommanded launches” which necessitated a safety upgrade in 1955. The Aerofax book also mentions a MiG-17F variant “…armed with R-3S (K-13/NATO AA-2-2 Advanced Atoll missiles) IR-homing air-to-air missiles (AAMs) at the customer’s request.” (P.18) but offers no details beyond that.
First time I’ve ever seen this claim:
“A change in Soviet attitudes toward the war is evident in the refusal of the Soviet military leadership to dispatch newer MiG-17 fighters to Korea in 1952-53. By 1952, improvements to the F-86 Sabre largely negated the technical advantages the MiG-15bis had enjoyed. The technological balance could have shifted back to the Soviet pilots with the MiG-17, but the Kremlin continued to refuse to send them. Only in the final weeks of the war did Moscow relent.”Anyone have anymore on this?
According to Yefim Gordon (AeroFax, P.66), the MiG-17 was available in time for Korea but Stalin him self was rumored to have vetoed any deployment of MiG-17s to Korea. He must have realized that the war in Korea had bogged down into a hopeless slogging match. The MiG-19 first flew in 1953 but wasn’t introduced until 1955. Perhaps he didn’t want the west to get any opportunities to size up the MiG-17 in the meantime? The Soviets were usually reluctant to commit their best gear overseas.
I’d like to see a photograph of a MiG-17 with an Atoll….seems like it’s pretty rare. For a while I thought the MiG-17AS was the Atoll armed model, but it appears that the AS was an air-to-ground modification to allow it to carry large-caliber HVAR rockets.
Somebody already posted pictures of that Cuban MiG-17AS. The N-Vietnamese supposedly wired up MiG-17s and F-6s with Atolls. I’d actually like to see Vietnam War period photos to back that claim up. So far all I have found is a single picture from the Vietnamese Air Force museum of an F-6 packing atolls.