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kilcoo316

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Viewing 15 posts - 331 through 345 (of 721 total)
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  • kilcoo316
    Participant

    Who cares. It was a technology demonstrator with an experimental engine. To deduct from this it would have had higher operational speeds is very very bold, especially since there were real design alterations in the airframe for the F-22, which could hacve occured for the F-23, too.

    They actually reduced the wing sweep for the F-22 slightly to improve low speed handling. [among other changes obviously]

    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Aerospacetech is correct thermodynamics is the speed-limiting factor, on the F-22, and the F-23. Much as it was in the B-58 and the SR-71 family.

    IIRC the SR-71’s planform worked out at around Mach 3.4 or so, NASA did look at increasing the top speed of the Blackbird, but decided the costs were not worth the hassle [which would indicate it wasn’t planform limited].

    [And no, I’m not getting confused with thrust improvement studies for piggy-backing experimental drones]

    But anywayz – there is a big big difference from Mach 2ish to Mach 3.2ish!

    We know the Concorde can do Mach 2.2 on an aluminium airframe, and neither YF-22 nor YF-23 approached that.

    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Why are you so keen on high Mach numbers?

    Because it is often claimed the YF-23/F-23 was capable of Mach 2.stupid flight speeds 🙂

    kilcoo316
    Participant

    4) The design speed of the YF-23 for minimum drag is therefore just under Mach 2.0.

    That makes perfect sense, for a design supercruise of about Mach 1.8. It doesn’t mean it can’t go above Mach 2.0, with some penalty in additional drag due to the shockwave hitting the outer wing. Your calculation doesn’t really prove anything. Materials and airframe heating will be the limiting factor in reality.

    First part fair enough, I had assumed the photo was from above 😮 .

    Anyway, why (planform) design it to go Mach 2, if it can actually go Mach 2.2 – if it had been designed correct, it might actually go Mach 2.3 or more without the drag rise. It would be a very silly design choice at best – and pure negligence at worst.

    I know the (Y)F-22 uses fuel to cool the leading edges of the wings (for IR purposes), I assume there is nothing to stop the YF-23 doing the same…

    Also, its not like we’re dealing with an aluminium aircraft like concorde here. 🙂

    in reply to: F-22 – the world's most advanced and capable fighter…..? #2507464
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    First I’ve heard of a supersonic “bow-wave” being detectable by radar.

    But anyway, I’m again taking issue with peoples perceptions of the YF-23’s top speed.

    M = 1/(sin[A])

    M is the mach number

    A is the angle (at the aircraft’s nose) from the centreline to a line extending from the nose to the wingtip.

    Its a very simple rule of aerodynamics.

    Work it out (go ahead, grab a picture of both aircraft from above or below and measure the semi-span, and the centreline length to the semi-span location and use simple trig) and the YF-23 has a planform designed around a top speed of Mach 1.8* (ish). The F-22A is around Mach 2.2/2.3.

    FSWs are different, they work in a different fashion altogether from RSWs and they can cut the nose shock at much nearer a right angle, which results in alot less problems across the wing.

    Can anyone explain to me why Northrop would ignore one of the most basic rules of aerodynamic design… if their aircraft is capable of so much higher top speeds than the…. wait for it…. Mach 1.8* achieved in the flight tests :confused:

    * Notice these 2 figures are remarkably similar…. concidence – I think not.

    kilcoo316
    Participant

    F-22 – the world’s most advanced and capable fighter…..?

    Think these gentlemen would respectfully disagree:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wMqAQTd_-cE

    It was faster than the YF-22 yes.

    However, you go and look up Mach cone, and measure out the YF-23, and you’ll see its aero planform design top speed is around Mach 1.8 (which funnily enough were the ATF requirements).

    The BS you hear about Mach 2.5+ etc etc is just that… BS.

    in reply to: Top Ten Modern Aircraft #2508136
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    The Me163 maybe, but the Me262 not. A wing sweep of less than 20° is actually rather useless to reduce transonic drag. The reason for sweep back on the Me262 was CG issues.

    100% correct. I think it may have reduced buffet somewhat, but in terms of drag rise, it might as well not be there.

    in reply to: Top Ten Modern Aircraft #2508218
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Hey, I am German. I am supposed to be overly positive towards German design, but the truth is:

    • German scientists had discovered the advantages of the wing sweep, but it wasn’t applied to anything than paper projects (the Me-262 does have this “sweep” for other reasons)
    • German engine technology sucked, and not only due to lack of material and trained labor. Some more steps to go, and the real innovation on designs like the F-4 were the engines, which the Sovjets did not possess in similar quality at that time.
    • Guided weapons, ya, kind of. Electronics were, however, not exactly the best in Germany
    • The “aerodynamics” were very basic. Transonic phenomea haven’t been described in depth by German scientists.

    So, did Germany build the first jetfighter? Obviously yes.
    Was German technology “decades ahead of its time”? No, 3-5 years in some areas, but equally some years behind on other fields.

    I had this row earlier in the thread.

    The Me163 did have wing sweep for transonic drag/buffet reasons. It wasn’t perfected, and they did have problems with high speed tuck.

    Agree with the engines. But, I do think I remember reading high level (i.e. Hitler) interference fooked up with the development of the engines in the late 30s.

    They understood that transonic drag was greatly reduced by sweeping the wings – while the original hypothesis was simplistic, it was accurate enough.

    in reply to: Patriot SAMS on F-15's ? #2509107
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    A definite NO on the AIM-154. I think it is pretty much common
    knowledge nowadays that the Phoenix was only really useful
    against slow-manuevering bombers, at best. Do not see how
    it could be useful in an ABM role, without a major redesign……..
    which would probably be cost-prohibitive and not very timely.

    As much as the Tomcat/Phoenix system was useful in its day,
    that day has now passed. 🙁

    Shivering

    So what manouvering does a missile do in its boost phase? Its a highly predictable trajectory, no need for terminal manouvering.

    in reply to: Top Ten Modern Aircraft #2511854
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    It is true that in terms of pure performances, the F 16 is under the F 15/Su 30, but it still has some advantages: a superb digital FCS that allow an average pilot to fly the plane very agresively, without bothering with limmitation (AoA and G), good aerodynamics (relaxed stability, the extra lift from the strakes an the body, the leading edge flap system adds a lot to performance by reducing drag at high alpha and buffet).

    Don’t forget the F-16 has a better roll rate and roll acceleration than the F-15… and the F-22.

    It still has clear advantages over the others – its a case of whether the pilot can bring these to bear on the fight.

    in reply to: Top Ten Modern Aircraft #2512145
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    But are you trying to say that the F-22 isn’t better than the F-15 in a dogfight? Because typically when one is trying to compare two air superiority aircraft, one usually thinks of the two dogfighting.

    NO!!!

    READ what I’m saying for gods sake!

    The F-15 was/is far superior to all other aircraft of its timeframe.

    The F-22 hasn’t met (IMO) the other aircraft of its timeframe yet.

    Its not f__kin complicated man!

    in reply to: Top Ten Modern Aircraft #2512150
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Quite possibly..considering the impact air combat had on the outcome of World War I.😀

    The war (like many since) sped the development of aviation technologies, but aviation didn’t contribute much to the war itself.

    True in that the close air support role (which would have had a major impact IMO) wasn’t fully developed until the Nazis came along.

    Although it cannot be denied that artillery spotting and recon were both important roles carried out by aircraft in WWI, without the camel, the Germans would have had an advantage in these areas.

    But, the F-22 has already had a bigger impact on the world than the Camel? :confused:

    in reply to: Top Ten Modern Aircraft #2512300
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    That still doesn’t make any sense!

    If the F-22 takes down five F-15s, duh, of course its better! Hmm… F-15 dominates the air. So, if the F-22 dominates the F-15, then it might not dominate the air? Please re-write that word-for-word and tell me that makes sense.

    It makes perfect sense.

    Sopwith Camel – top scoring scout (fighter) of the first world war – you gonna say that the F-22 has had a more profound influence on the world?

    P-51 Mustang, probably the greatest piston engined fighter ever built, was critical in the bombing of Nazi industry in the 2nd world war…. but of course, an F-22 could take out 10 of them without breaking sweat – so of course it is a more important aircraft :rolleyes:

    I quote your very own words in the first post in this thread: “You might’ve noticed “at the time” everywhere. Well, obviously, state of the art technology in 1970 isn’t the same as it is now.”

    Perhaps you’d do well to read them again.

    How can you morons sit here and say things like that?

    ‘Cos us morons are thinking a little more than you obviously.

    How much is an F-22? How much is an F-15?

    There, the F-15 is cheaper, so it is better in at least one respect. 😎

    in reply to: Top Ten Modern Aircraft #2512377
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Simply,

    How can you say that the F-22 is better than the F-15 only in theory?

    Very very simply.

    Would you not expect a Boeing 777 to perform better than a Boeing 727?

    How old is the F-15 and how old is the F-22?

    The F-22 has not downed any of its same gen fighters in real combat, hell, its same gen fighters do not yet exist in my opinion.

    You are not comparing like with like when you compare the F-22 to the F-15. When the PAK-FA (eventually) does come along, compare the F-22 to that, and see if it has the same superiority the F-15 had over the MiG-23 and MiG-25.

    in reply to: Top Ten Modern Aircraft #2512382
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    As to source material I am largely taking from Peter Caygill’s excellent ‘Sound Barrier – the rocky road to Mach 1.0+’ rather than Google.

    …But we are way off topic now, and I will leave it here.

    My sources were not google, but I guess we are going to have to agree to disagree.

Viewing 15 posts - 331 through 345 (of 721 total)