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kilcoo316

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Viewing 15 posts - 676 through 690 (of 721 total)
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  • in reply to: Air Superiority with a F-22 / F-35 combo? #2603074
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    That is why there is the F-22A and the F-35 which have been designed specifically for that very situation…

    How exactly?

    If their bombs and missiles cannot reach the ground (i.e. destroyed by the LPWS before reaching ground level) how can they destroy:

    a) the SAMS
    b) the LPWS
    c) the enemy aircraft
    d) the enemy runway

    in reply to: Air Superiority with a F-22 / F-35 combo? #2603091
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    So what is the enemy doing at this time?

    Holding up signs saying “Shoot here”?

    If its a similar situation to Iraq, then F15Cs and Es could do the job every bit as well with commonality for maintenance.

    If its against a technologically advanced foe – well, don’t assume such an easy ingress to the target.

    What if they have top notch SAMS, or relocated their aircraft, or point defense missile destroyers (in the mould of a LPWS)?
    What happens the easy destruction of the airfield then?

    in reply to: F-22 "downed" 5 F-15C #2604103
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Surely the nozzles were not designed with IR reduction in mind, however that does not mean that there is nothing that can be done. And they do not need a breakthrough, if they just achieved to improve on exisitng knowledge from A-12 and SR-71 and were able to fit it into a smaller fighter design, that could be pretty enough.

    Well, to an extent the chevron shape of the F-22 nozzle will promote turbulent mixing, but going from data I have for commerical turbofan chevron studies for the core flow, it will be extremely limited (they need around 8-12 chevrons for optimal operation).

    The F-22 will also operate in a much more underexpanded condition in comparison to a civilian engine, so heat emission would be correspondingly greater (edit: clarify this; the mixing will be less, so hot air will remain more concentrated, BPR is lower, so concentration will be more).

    in reply to: F-22 "downed" 5 F-15C #2604123
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    That and the amount of money spent on the F-22 makes me believe that they might have achieved another breakthrough or at least have reduced the IR-signature to a surprisingly low level. Why they are not talking about it. Perhaps it is because those technics could be more easily adapted to exisiting designs, then the reduction of the radar crosssection. And with TVR engines there are ways to even reduce the IR signature of the engine.

    I don’t see nothing to indicate breakthrough technologies, and I’ll say again, the nozzles of the F-22 have not been designed for IR suppression (the former director of aerodynamics and flight control categorically stated that yesterday at a guest lecture so there is no point arguing it).

    The only heat soaking I am aware of is the fuel cooling with heat exchanger located in a more optimal position than the leading edge of the wing surfaces. Besides there is only so much you can do with heat, either absorb it or remove it and vent it somewhere else.

    in reply to: How Long Before Mankind Breaks the Light Barrier #2604194
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    It might be easier to think of the most probable method of getting from A to B ‘faster than the speed of light’, by effectively moving B closer to A.

    Imagine a balloon, your holding it in your two index fingers, you want to go from one side (finger) to another, you’d think the quickest way is a straight line through the balloon. Yes, well….

    If you push the balloon in with your fingers until they meet, is that not a much shorter distance? So even going only a few thousand mph, you’d still get to B much quicker than you would have without squashing the balloon.

    in reply to: F-22 "downed" 5 F-15C #2604300
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Just a couple of things on the F-22.

    Without thrust vectoring, it has marginally more pitch authority than an F-15, but significantly less than a F-16.

    They do use the fuel to cool the wing surface, this heat is then vented out (through an exchanger) on the upper fuselage surface.

    It has a controllable AoA up to approx 60 deg, but stalls at around 35 deg. A large part of this controllabilty is soley due to the use of and positioning of the two “vertical” stabilisers and the chimed forebody. They also use the thrust vectoring in the same fashion as below – i.e. to allow the elevators to be set at a ‘neutral’ optimal position to still provide good control authority.

    Its supersonic manoverability comes from thrust vectoring – they use it to re-trim the aircraft (necessary due to the centre of pressure shift in supersonic flight), so the elevators can remain in their centre position, giving more leverage (and thus more authority) either way.

    They tried to incorporate independant thrust vectoring for both nozzles (i.e. one up, one down) to augment roll speed, but due to the close proximity of the nozzles to the centreline of the aircraft, it didn’t help. I guess the MiG-29 and Su-35/30 MKI can make this work as their engines are spaced further apart (may also be fuselage symmetry effects – don’t ask!).

    edit: Oh, and the nozzles are not designed with IR suppression in mind.

    edit2: expansion on previous points

    in reply to: How Long Before Mankind Breaks the Light Barrier #2604302
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    ever read the theory of relativity?

    I suggest you go and take a look.

    http://www.hawking.org.uk/lectures/lindex.html

    kilcoo316
    Participant

    After one invents a material offering at least twice the strength and half the weight, effectively quadrupling its efficiency. If that is achieved there are so many problems solved (A380 weights only 100 tons empty, Dodge Suburban has 600kg empty weight).

    Already have – carbon nanotubes. The knowledge base on them is growing much quicker than projected, and they are in limited production already.

    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Perhaps integrating scramjet engines and fission/fusion powered engines to alternately power atmospheric and space flight (fission/fusion reactors secured such that even in the event of a crash there would be no radioactive contamination) would be the way to go?

    Regards

    Accelerated Particle (AP) nuclear fission reactors are already in development, and would offer similar performance qualities to those you seek.

    They also offer the possibility of reducing all nuclear waste to low risk waste through transmution. [Well, ok, some of it still has a half life of 30 yrs or so, but thats much better than the current state].

    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Well, I’d consider the space elevator to be an integral part of mankinds space exploration. I expect it to be up and running before 2020.

    All the main technological obstacles have been overcome already, its just a case of refining manufacturing techniques and its sorted 🙂

    in reply to: How Long Before Mankind Breaks the Light Barrier #2604402
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    How long do u think it will be before mankind is able to travel faster than light. What would be the tech that would need to be mastered besides propulsion.

    Traditional theories on relativity etc would say its impossible. However, there are ideas based on warping space and time around a vehicle/ship, so that while the ship would think it is travelling at less than the speed of light, it actually would reach point B (from A) quicker than it takes light to get from A to B.

    However, the energy required to do such would be immense, and while the physics is sound, no means of warping space/time in such a manner has been proposed.

    in reply to: Stealth v Radar #2597560
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Radar will be able to defeat stealth when CPU power is large enough to allow for discerning of trailing vortices in the air.

    You can hide your radar signature, but you cannot hide your aerodynamic disturbance.

    in reply to: F18 E/F radar problems #2598487
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    PMSL – good one petros 😀 😀 😀

    in reply to: High-Speed Air Vehicles Designed for Rapid Global Reach #2598884
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    Not to mention the radar reflection from the shockwaves being given off.

    I would imagine the shock strength to be similar in magnitude to those in a afterburner, and its already common knowledge the SR-71 RCS spiked big-time when on full afterburners.

    in reply to: High-Speed Air Vehicles Designed for Rapid Global Reach #2598919
    kilcoo316
    Participant

    That’s all the -135 was was a test bed. All note I said “wide spread”. Look what the AL-1 is- a huge chemical laser on huge wide-body aircraft. Even the US will only get a few of them into service. How many other countries have even done the equivalent of the NKC-135? One. And the Russians aren’t even planning to put the equal of the YAL-1 on the drawing board anytime soon, let alone in the air. With the plethora of hypersonic programs in progress in the US something is bound to shake out of it. At the same time, even with all the work that is being put into solidstate lasers they’ve still got a LONG ways to go. Chemical lasers are a dead end for the most part simply because of logistics.

    Did you read my links? More specifically the last one?

    The laser itself need not be airborne to present a potent defence.

Viewing 15 posts - 676 through 690 (of 721 total)