WikiLeaks Reveals How the British Lied to OECD about BAE Bribery
By: emptywheel Monday March 14, 2011 12:30 pmA WikiLeaks cable dated March 5, 2007 has raised new interest in the BAE bribery scandal (AP, WSJ, Telegraph). While no one seems to have noted this, the cable shows that the British lied to their counterparts at the OECD about details of the bribery investigation into BAE.
As the Guardian (which led the reporting on this story) reported three years ago, the UK’s Serious Fraud Office started investigating evidence of an elaborate kickback system by which the Brits would give money to the Saudis for BAE contracts in 2004 (it turns out those kickbacks were allegedly used to fund covert operations). In 2006, Prince Bandar bin Sultan flew to London and threatened Tony Blair the Saudis would stop sharing information on terrorists if the SFO continued its investigation. As a result, in early 2007, the SFO stopped its investigation, citing public interest. The US settled its investigation of the same bribery scheme for $400 million last year.
The cable appears to be preparation for the March 2007 OECD meeting of the Working Group on Bribery; it serves as a review of what had happened in the previous, January 2007, meeting regarding the British decision to stop its investigation of the BAE bribery scheme. Much of the cable reviews the stance of each country regarding the UK decision, with France vocally complaining that the British decision violated the Convention on bribery’s prohibition on invoking relations with foreign countries as reason to spike a bribery investigation, and Australia fully supporting the UK decision. According to the cable, the American delegation was in between those two positions (they were basically arguing for putting off a conclusion about the appropriateness of the decision until the March meeting for which this cable served as preparation):
The U.S. delegation took note of the experience and professionalism of U.K. delegation members. The US del inquired into what appeared to be inconsistent accounts relating to differences in views of the SFO Director and Attorney General regarding the merits of the case, reports alleging British intelligence agencies had not joined the government’s assessment that the case raised national and international security interests, and whether the SFO could provide WGB members with assurances that BAE would not continue to make corrupt payments to senior Saudi officials.
[snip]
The U.S. delegation commented that it was not appropriate at this juncture to conclude that Article 5 does not contemplate the proper invocation of national security interests.
Ultimately, the cable reveals, the group developed a consensus to revisit the issue in the March meeting after further review of the British investigation.
The cable is perhaps most interesting because it gives us a glimpse of what the British publicly told the international community about its investigation, the targets, and the reasons for dropping the investigation.
The SFO Deputy Director falsely portrayed the decision to end the investigation as voluntary
Most interestingly, the cable shows that SFO Deputy Director Helen Garlick portrayed SFO Director Robert Wardle’s decision to terminate the investigate as entirely voluntary.
Garlick started by underscoring the U.K. delegation’s willingness to answer as much as possible the questions of the WGB, bearing in mind pending litigation in the U.K. Garlick reported that SFO and MOD Police investigators had expended more than 2 million pounds sterling on the BAE investigations. She said on December 14, SFO Director Robert Wardle had decided to discontinue the joint SFO/MOD Police investigation based on his personal, independent judgment.
The French doubted this (I’m guessing they were suspicious partly because Wardle did not brief the group himself). Shortly after the January meeting, the Guardian reported that Wardle disagreed with Lord Goldsmith’s ultimate decision to spike the investigation and in 2008 Wardle testified that he strongly disagreed with the decision.
Wardle told the court in a witness statement: “The idea of discontinuing the investigation went against my every instinct as a prosecutor. I wanted to see where the evidence led.”
All of which suggests the French were right to doubt that Wardle made this decision himself. […]
Third, payments made under the al-Yamamah contract to an unnamed senior Saudi official: Garlick advised that in October 2005, the SFO had demanded BAE produce documents including payments related to the al-Yamamah contract. The company made representations to the AG on public interest grounds (political and economic considerations) as to why the investigation should be halted. The AG undertook a Shawcross Exercise and sought representations from various British officials regarding the case. The SFO Director wanted to continue the investigation. On January 25, 2006, the AG agreed that there was no impediment to continuing the investigation. The SFO sought Swiss banking records regarding agents of BAE. The SFO found reasonable grounds that another very senior Saudi official was the recipient of BAE payments. The SFO was poised to travel to Switzerland in connection with its Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) request when the decision to discontinue the investigation was made;
The cable explicitly named Turki Bin Nasir, then the head of Saudi Arabia’s Air Force and already by that point publicly tied to the bribery scheme. So these two must be others. I’m guessing that Bandar–whose receipt of $1 billion via the scheme would be broken by the Guardian in June 2007–is the “very senior Saudi official” mentioned, not least because his involvement seems to have been exposed at the Swiss bank account stage of the investigation. So the only question, then, is whether the Brits kept his name–as they did the “unnamed senior Saudi official”–secret from their counterparts at the OECD. It appears, however, they did.
In addition, the British review of the investigation far underplayed the amount involved here.
Well I guess since the German only have the Typhoon so far for their airforce they have the best interest to sell it so as to make the upgrades cheaper…
Off Pakistan actually I think…
Libya: SAS veterans helping Nato identify Gaddafi targets in Misrata
Ex-SAS soldiers and private security firm employees passing information to Nato attack helicopters, sources tell Guardian.
“Ex-SAS” soldiers ? Really ?
A preliminary phase of Operation Odyssey Dawn was conducted by the French Air Force, which launched a ‘pre-strike’ at 17:45 on Saturday March 19, 2011 against Libyan military vehicles near in the Benghazi. This attack may have served as a ‘stimulation’ action bringing Libyan radars online, thus identifying them for the follow-on attack by the cruise missiles.
According to news reports, the French jets destroyed several tanks, believed to be operating with Lybian Army forces. The strike force included some 20 French Air Force aircraft, including six Rafale strike fighters from Saint-Dizier Air Force Base, two Mirage 2000D from Nancy and three Mirage 2000-5 from Dijon. Other support elements in the strike force included C-135 tankers from Istres and E-3F Airborne Warning and Control Systems (AWACS) from Alvor. These AWACS planes have been patrolling the southern Mediterranean off the Libyan coast for days, collecting intelligence and monitoring Libyan air activity in the area.
http://defense-update.com/wp/20110320_operation_odyssey_dawn.html
Myself , I was surprised to see the F-22 scoring against the Rafale in dogfight.
So you admit that it’s not only possible, but actually it has been done !
It would be interesting to know how are the costs spread between airframe and electronics on the F 22…
IMO the problem with the F 22 is that it should have been a demonstrator, and USAF should have waited until the technologies become mature enough.
But when you look at the Russian, Chinese and Indian development it’s clear that future aircraft will feature internal bay + other VLO properties, and with state of the art avionics will become dominant.
Complexity is how science progresses, in WWII i’m sure that developping jet aircraft seemed costly, restrictive etc.
This site provides the cost of aircraft of WW2 in today’s money, and you will see that it never was cheap !
I’m sure most of Europe knew about the B 2, F117 and F 22 long before they were made public, but they chose to develop stealth for ships and submarines first because these are more cost effective.
I’m sure as the technology mature, what that has already been applied to weaponry (stealth cruise missile) will be apply to aircraft as well without much trouble.
Earlier in March, Turkey announced that it was putting the planned purchase of 100 F-35 fighter jets from the US on hold because the Pentagon refused to share the source code used in the software designed for the aircraft, as well as the codes that might be used externally to activate the planes. Lockheed is the Pentagon’s top supplier by sales. It builds the F-16, F-22 and F-35 fighter aircraft, as well as the Aegis naval combat system and THAAD missile defense.
Without the source code, Turkish engineers wouldn’t be able to make any changes to the software that operates the jets. The external flight codes are equally important, if not more so, as they can be used externally to navigate the jets.
http://www.todayszaman.com/news-245628-europe-takes-on-us-to-win-16-bln-turkey-fighter-jet-deal.html
1) If Turkey really doesn’t buy the F 35, that would be a huge blow to LM since they are supposed to buy at least 100+ jets.
2) Since when is the F 35 UCAV ? I had no idea you could pilot that plane remotely. If that’s true, then the US are really scr*** their so call “allies”. No wonder UK made a scandal and threatened to buy Rafale !
Overview of the French Dassault Rafale
http://www.brighthub.com/science/aviation/articles/87780.aspx
I dont understand that article, I thought the IRST was Typhoon and FSO Rafale. They seems to mix up the two or am I missing something ?
(Even the picture seems to portray the IRST of the Typhoon)
Lockheed Martin is peddling untruths about the relative cost of the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter and the Super Hornet, according to Boeing Military Aircraft president Chris Chadwick.
In a Tuesday morning teleconference, Chadwick not only called Lockheed Martin’s claims “fundamentally untrue” but named business development vice-president Steve O’Bryan as the source, and the fact that the claims were denied formally also points to a developing war between the two programs.
The offending statement, quoted in Air Force Magazine’s Daily Report last week (here, search for May 26), claimed that a fully operational F-16E or F/A-18E would be “the same cost” as an F-35 at maturity, around $65 million in 2010 dollars. Not so, Chadwick says, claiming a comparable (recurring flyaway) cost of $53 million for a Super Hornet – including a set of external tanks, an ATFLIR targeting pod and “working” helmet mounted displays.
Article
Looks like Boeing is trying to get a better share of the pie…
Transit to Libya is flown at 50% power setting, which translates to Mach 0.9 cruise speed even with six AASM bombs and two large underwing drop tanks.
I’m not aware that aircraft uses afterburner for transit, and that one can “cruise” from Solenzara to Libya in a cost effective way using afterburner.
So it is to be beleived that they are talking about dry thrust.
At the appropriate altitude, with 2 engines capable of 50kln each (dry), that’s not surprising.