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powerandpassion

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  • in reply to: 8 1/2 lb practice bomb function #996102
    powerandpassion
    Participant

    Rather than a “cartridge”, most of the earlier PB’s used a detonator burster to blow the smoke compound (titanium tetrachloride liquid) out of the tail cone. The tail cones were filled on-site by the armourers during det fitting. The Ti-Tet produced a white smk cloud on contact with air but cannot now remember if it was ignited. See below for sectional pic:
    [ATTACH=CONFIG]224991[/ATTACH]

    SP, great picture thank you. It is exactly the unit I have and explains a lot. When they mounted it on the piston they pulled out the striker head and replaced it with a threaded rod. Do you have any more detail or dimensions available?

    Tit tet sounds like fun but I guess already this thread has been picked up by some super computer trolling for neverdowells.. so I wont ask you for a detailed composition unless you PM !

    Thanks, Ed

    in reply to: 8 1/2 lb practice bomb function #996105
    powerandpassion
    Participant

    powerandpassion feel free to private message me. Got some scans that may be of interest if you send me your email address.

    PM sent, thanks.

    in reply to: 8 1/2 lb practice bomb function #996107
    powerandpassion
    Participant

    Pretty much the same principle, the nose had a plunger that in turn pushed a long firing pin up and into a .410 or similar shotgun cartridge. That emitted smoke from the tube that ends by the tail fins. Range master would then log the smoke emitted in relation to the practice target.

    Thats the simple laymans (Me!) explanation. An ex armourer will no doubt be along to put me right too 🙂 I have an 11½ lb version here at home.

    *edit:
    I think a coloured flammable substance was filled using the second offset hole. That burnt emitting smoke from the rear tube. The centre hole being for the cartridge.

    Thanks Denis, can you post up a pic of your 11 1/2 pounder and its innards, if that is possible. Ed

    in reply to: Bristol Bombay Information #1000614
    powerandpassion
    Participant

    According to British Aircraft Armament vol 1 the Bombay had a Bristol Type B.II in the nose and a B.III in the tail. I know nothing about these turrets but it may be worth checking Frise’s patents to see if they were covered.

    How do you check Frise’s patents ? I would love to search for patents by Frise, Folland, Sigrist and others 1925 – 1935, or Bristol Aeroplane & Hawker Aircraft in the same period.

    in reply to: Aviation Trench Art – WW1 & WW2 #1000618
    powerandpassion
    Participant

    8 1/2 pound practice bomb RAAF 1930’s

    Has anyone got any they would like to share.[/QUOTE]

    If Liberace was into trenchart then this is the piece he would have on his piano !
    Got this for the 8 1/2 pound practice bomb which was used in the 1930’s, in RAAF on Bristol Bulldogs and Hawker Demons.

    Not sure about the piston, looks like two valve cylinder with valves coming in at an angle….

    Does anybody have any information on 8 1/2 pound practice bombs and how they worked. I understand these were dropped and created a burst of coloured smoke on impact.

    in reply to: Aviation Trench Art – WW1 & WW2 #1003247
    powerandpassion
    Participant

    Lab rabbits required

    Not really sure if this counts as ‘trench art’ but it is definitely aviation related.

    Any guesses as to what it is made from?

    CD,
    Would you part with the Kestrel conrods to allow them to participate in trials of cast in copper berryllium bearing material ? Bit like sending pet rabbits into the lab, they may come back changed or not breathing….
    Ed

    powerandpassion
    Participant

    In basic composition terms, S88c has the same (or inside the variation tolerances) element precentages as the still active French steel spec 35NCD16. A while ago I did see this availble as sheet but only in mm sizes…… DOH! But a quick check just now I couldn’t see anyone stocking it as sheet.

    As for the spec of Canadian Hurricanes – JNE Aircraft restoration shoud be able to advise as he’s just rebuild one……pretty sure it’s 4130 which is available as sheet in imperail sizes.

    When it comes to replacement matl, be careful with just going up in strength……. the spars have to be rolled and if the material too strong (i.e. hard) it will crack when you try to form it. You need a material in a Goldy-Locks zone, not to hard, not too soft.

    Thank you for the connection to 35NCD16 (gold) and 4130 for JNE Hurricane – I think there is a wider experience with Hurricane dealing with S88 analogues.

    I have 35NC15 under French strip = 1.5952 German in the ballpark but no Moly, I do not have specs for 35NCD16, does it have Moly ?
    There was 1% Tungsten in S88, its a big dollop to have in something.
    Do you have a babelfish that you can input specs into and it comes out with commercially available grades ?

    Habershons did strip for Hawkers & Bristols, no doubt others. Who supplied the cast slabs to Habershons ? What happened to Habershons ?
    What happened to the British steel industry?
    Mon Dieu ! French strip in a Hawker ! Sopwith will be turning in his grave…still it was Bleriot who got him in, so maybe there is Concorde in it after all.

    powerandpassion
    Participant

    Will follow up

    I think you will find a copy of Metal Aircraft Construction by M. Langley (1932) of great interest. Also, Handbook of Aeronautics (1931) may answer a lot of your questions too.

    Thank you for the book recommendations. I keep my eye peeled on ebay for these books which come up from time to time…If anyone has these and wants to get rid of them I have a shelf panting for them ! I don’t know how it happened but there are now 6 square meters of aviation books..I used to enjoy a range of literature but now seem to relax only with an obscure text on obscure construction techniques ! I am going on a week’s break and I have only included one slim, Newnes publication.

    I have Aircraft Engineering magazine 1929 – 1936, but am missing :
    1929 – Mar, Aug, Oct
    1930 – Dec
    1931 – July, Aug, Nov
    1932 – Dec
    1933 – Jan, Mar, June
    1936 – Jan, Feb, July,Oct, Nov

    I have Air Annual of the British Empire but am missing 1929, 1930, 1931, 1932, 1936

    I will love and cherish these if you want to pass them on, and I will find a tragic in 2059 to pass them on to…

    Ed

    powerandpassion
    Participant

    RAAF 314

    Hand up!!!

    Send pm with postal address details

    in reply to: Masseloid material #1014659
    powerandpassion
    Participant

    Hi all

    We have a drawing for a label fitted to our throttle box which describes the material as ‘Masseloid’. A Google search reveals nothing; has anyone heard of this material or of a modern equivalent?

    cheers

    John

    Cellulose (or wood fibre) based plastics were the original plastics. The only modern material which is still wood based is cellophane and modern rediscoveries of ‘plant based polymers’ touted as the future of plastics. Given shale oil developments in the US, petroleum based plastics will be with us for a long, long time to come.

    As a quick punt on modern plastics for a robust label I would try HIPS – High Impact Polystyrene or rigid PVC – Poly Vinyl Chloride. There are also Nylon based engineering plastics and others that a specialist polymer supplier will be able to show you if you bring in a sample of the original. HIPS is what your yoghurt tub or kwiklok bread closure tag is made out of. You may contact one of the ‘new generation plant based polymer’ folk as they are experimenting with cellulose type plastics as replacements for petroleum plastics and may have something similar to Masseloid.

    in reply to: DTD standards #1014671
    powerandpassion
    Participant

    None of those numbers exist on the Def Stan website as .pdfs. I’ll forward the lists anyway.

    Thank you. The DTD standards I mentioned are long obsolete, really need to find a tea chest in the attic of a 100 year old airframe stress analyst.
    Nevil Shute Norway’s attic would be good, but I think it was long cleared out.

    powerandpassion
    Participant

    Hi Ed
    I would like to add to your post but it is way above my level of understanding. Hopefully you can get some useful replies, have you ever considered posting on one of the tech threads on pprune? There are some very knowledgeable folk over there.

    Paul, changing forums is a bit like changing pubs….OK I will give pprune a go, but hope the old Pig & Whistle will come up with the goods.
    The stuff isn’t above understanding, its just detailed, and there is only so much love to go around.
    You teach me and I teach you, and both of us are better off.

    powerandpassion
    Participant

    RAAF Publication 314 Canadian equivalent – what is it ?

    I would be looking into the materials used in the Canadian built Hurricanes and Bolingbrokes. I have been lead to believe there is a materials substitution list for British to American specs in existence for the Canadian Hurricane and Bolingbroke production. 🙂

    Aussies and Canucks have had to keep the peace between the USA and UK designs and the Aussie WW2 fitter had to make things work between aircraft types from two different continents of thought. I have RAAF Publication 314 “Aeronautical Engineering Handbook” Nov 1944 which, beyond acting as a pillow as I sleep, acts as a babelfish between UK and US standards and materials.

    There are a number of tables in it giving US and UK materials and their UK, US and local equivalents, understanding that Australia’s BHP was outputting some remarkable products to support manufacture of UK designs like Beauforts, Beaufighters and Mosquitos, and US designs like Mustangs.

    No doubt there would have to be an equivalent Canadian standard that allowed local materials to be substituted for British materials which were totally unavailable in WW2. If there is a Canuck on the forum who knows, stop shovelling snow and post up please ! What is the Canadian equivalent to RAAF Engineering Publication 314.

    If anybody wants a copy of 314, I have spent 18 hours reformatting the odd original page size to A4, so it can be easily copied.

    If anybody knows material specifications for Canadian Hurricane spars, I would be grateful to see these.

    powerandpassion
    Participant

    In laymans terms use same material if possible or go stronger..

    “Crow call”, :love-struck: you read it all the way through ! I owe you a beer.

    With respect I will differ with the simple interpretation – if in doubt go stronger. From what I understand this metal science was about corrugating thinner sections to go lighter AND stronger. In modern times the packaging industry is making cardboard boxes with thinner liners and blow molded plastic bottles with thinner resin to go cheaper AND strong enough. Probably a contemporary packaging designer would align with the mindset of the 1930 steel aircraft designer. Pasting on more material as an engineering solution to engineering doubt is a valid solution, where fractions of weight and performance gains are not a matter of winning a Depression era contract, or outflying someone plugging lead into your tail. The more I dig into this stuff the more exquisite it becomes, too exquisite to last in the face of simple American monocoque aluminium structures, but the revenge will be in designing a steel based yacht that will win the Americas Cup one day, based on 80 year old Bulldog structures.

    in reply to: DTD standards #1014746
    powerandpassion
    Participant

    Yes Please

    I have access to the Defence Standards website that lists all DTD numbers with a basic title and current status as well as a list of all those DTD standards available in.pdf format. Can forward the list files if wanted. Any particular numbers?

    I feel like the Beverley Hillbillies when they found a gusher in their backyard !

    These are oldies but goodies :

    DTD 54A, obsolete 1936, becomes S88 1936, S88 obsolete late 40s
    DTD 100 and DTD 99, obsolete early thirties.
    DTD 166A, obsolete mid fifties, becomes S520, becomes S524

    Somebody, somewhere, has a box full of musty DTD files from 1925 – 1945 that they think are worthless, but as Englebert Humperdink would sing, there is a lover out there for everybody.

    Ed

Viewing 15 posts - 1,096 through 1,110 (of 1,241 total)