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Tu22m

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  • in reply to: Stealth aircrafts have serious problem! #2270046
    Tu22m
    Participant

    This thread was about a radar system claiming that it has made STEALTH OBSOLETE. The evidence is overwhelmingly against he notion that STEALTH HAS BEEN MADE OBSOLETE and its just not the americans, the same nations whose supporters were claiming for decades that STEALTH is a gimmick and the US is Dumb and stupid to invest in it are seeing their own NATIONS churning out Next generation weapons system with similar Stealth features and ambitions…

    Yes, stealth is not obsolete, nor will it ever be. However, if the sacrifices are too great it serves little or no purpose. It just follows the same development as everything else.

    In the late WWII speed and rate of climb was the silver bullet (as proven by Me262). This lead to a race towards faster designs and supersonic aircrafts where believed to be the one and only new truth. Until Vietnam.

    Later it became jammers, radar and missiles where the SR71 was a prime example. Impossible to shoot down because of a combination of speed, low signature and jammers.

    Stealth, in the 80’s, was a silver bullet because nobody could defend against it. Today there are eplenty of ways to defend against it.

    Agility is not “obsolete” just because an agile jet can be beaten by a faster one that maneuvers better vertically.
    Speed is not obsolete just because missiles travel in mach 4.
    A radar and/or IRST-system is not obsolete because of stealth or rwr with high accuracy.
    Stealth/signature management is not obsolete just because specialised equipment can detect it.

    Is my position clear?

    in reply to: Saab Gripen & Gripen NG thread #3 #2270052
    Tu22m
    Participant

    Second factor is that Sweden never had, and likely never will, operate(d) an aircraft carrier. so Sweden has no experience in the developement of carrier besed aircraft, let alone the requirements (more then just a beefed up airframe, tailhook and landing gear). and Sweden has no facilities to simulate carrier landings (although it could move its testing to the US or Russia).

    Oh no you didnt! 🙂

    HMS Gotland
    http://i1358.photobucket.com/albums/q764/gasturbin/800px-Hawker_Osprey_zps5c3e87ec.jpeg
    HMS Dristigheten
    http://ww2photo.se/navy/swe/pansarskepp/08229.jpg

    But regarding Sea Gripen I think it’s up to Brazil.

    in reply to: Stealth aircrafts have serious problem! #2270055
    Tu22m
    Participant

    At the end of the day the F-35’s airframe may not be as swift as a (clean) 4th gen fighter but to say the avionics are nothing impressive is a rather silly statement to say the least.

    The compromise is unimpressive. Each individual part is great in itself. For instance the MAW integration is the best ever made, but it doesnt compensate the inability to accelerate away from a threat or the inability to maneuver into position. At least not when considering what the competition brings.

    Please, read the car example again.

    in reply to: Stealth aircrafts have serious problem! #2270264
    Tu22m
    Participant

    text

    Thread is about stealth, not classified performance data on F35 components.

    But i can comment on one part 😉
    Considering that very few aircraft in the USAF inventory have any form of IRST-system I would say DAS and EOTS in any form is a step up.

    in reply to: Stealth aircrafts have serious problem! #2270288
    Tu22m
    Participant

    Speaking of which: will this be the ‘generation zwei’ point defense of choice ?

    Only downside is few simultaneous targets. But with 2-3 turrets per sensitive installation it sort of makes the SEAD a lot harder.

    But I do wonder… how does this work in rain?

    in reply to: Stealth aircrafts have serious problem! #2270301
    Tu22m
    Participant

    You’ve been somewhat misled as to how these things work.

    Step one. Off board sensors or the AN/ALR-94 detect SAM site emitting and that info is fused into the F-22 pilots picture on the avionics display.

    Step two. If he deems the SAM site a threat he then uses his APG-77 to focus in on the SAM site.

    Step three. (This is the one you went wrong on) Instead of targeting an area of 8 hectares in size to to carpet bomb the F-22 pilot instead uses the APG-77 to create a radar snapshot of the area of interest (which takes a matter of seconds). Once the pilot has the frozen snapshot image displayed they can then if need be enhance and zoom and taker another snapshot (again this takes a second or two depending on factors such as distance and resolution.

    Step four. Select the required targets from the radars snapshot image and from there go on to select weapons etc.

    The chance of a SAM system having the time to accurately target an F-22 used in the manner above is slim to none and it if did it would not be using HOJ methods but Home on Emmisions. Patriot batteries are going to have the same problem to deal with when the PAK-FA and J-20 come online.

    I think you missed the whole point of dispersed receivers.

    If you have one radar emitting, then anything that flies will reflect the radar emissions in various directions. Stealth is basically the same radar absorbant jets as the 4th gen aircrafts but with added controlled scattering, ie they reflect it away from the emitter. This does not effect systems like silent guard. This also means that the range of the old early warning radar gets improved since it doesnt need direct reflections.

    When the stealth ac is close enough to a dormant SAM it will turn active and engage the stealth aircraft.

    The snapshot that the F22 can take, in a perfect world, will have a few problems.
    1 Resolution at distance. Will it even see the antennas?
    2 Clutter, the radar will look very similar to a normal power grid, telephone masts and fences. Will the resolution be good enough to distinguish the target?
    3 Fake targets that look legit while the real target is camouflaged (the vehicle will likely be hidden and only show the antenna, som efake targets for 90$ will look more legit.
    4 Decoys, small radar reflectors hanging in trees, laying on the ground etc will make it almost impossible to get a solid read of anything.

    These are just the basic techniques.

    Joking aside I cannot think of another tactical fighter with the same level of sensor quality and choice as the F-35 and the only one stealthier would seem to be the F-22. Can you name a fighter with a sensor suite on par with the F-35? I can’t.

    The sensors in the F35 are different from the others, but I wouldn’t call them better.

    Some examples:
    Most jets have high resolution IRST with a large scan sectors while the F35 has low resolution (px/m²) in a 360 sphere with a high resolution FLIR. To be honest, I don’t know which is the best. I know one offers better performance in close range and in AG-mode while the other (high res IRST) is better in AA-BVR mode.

    The radar wont be the best as it neither will be the best performing in range nor in scan sector. (And that is by quite a large margin). My guess is that Pak FA will have superior radar systems since Irbis E is the highest performing one today and the simple fact that it will have 4 X-band AESA antennas + 2 L-band “anti stealth” AESAs in the wings… + one or two IRST-systems.

    The ECM on the F35 is about 100% Star Wars inspired. There are no chaffs, flairs or towed decoys/jammers. Instead it will go all in with the stealth/jamming combo and DIRCM. The stealth/jamming combo works if the enemy is engaging from below, but if the missile is slightly above its basically the same as engaging a 4th+ gen jet that is jamming, only that the F35 will have kinematic performance that sux. Against IR missiles the DIRCM has about half a missile generation before becoming obsolete (useless) as this has already been defeated in Shtora (dynamic filters in the seeker, multiband seekers like IR/UV/TV-mix).

    So I’m very not impressed. Sure, the individual systems are good, and probably better than for others. But it’s like having a car that has the best deformation zones ever made, and because of that they removed the seatbelt. Now, tell me if that increased security or not. That is what they did in the F35.

    in reply to: Stealth aircrafts have serious problem! #2270382
    Tu22m
    Participant

    The real SECRET/CLASSIFIED data would come from the ability of the Apg-77, Apg-81 and their future variants (and upgrades) To target and form detailed SAR SA through LPI modes…That would never be known… That is why the Supercruise + Altitude edge of the F-22 is lost somewhat compared to the F-35 when the F-22 has to do the WORK the F-35 DOES..the Lower signature of the F-22 obviously helps here…

    Again only proves my point further..The F-35 would be tasked with this…The F-22 would be assisting in taking out the IADS especially those that are emitting…In reality once both systems are well into operational use, they would be sharing data with one another, as well as with other VLO assets (and non VLO as well)…

    Bro, the F22 is not the only military system that has classified performance and components.

    Why do you think its so common to separate the lookout from the big guns and flashing lights? It is really simple. If the artillery, SAMs or cruise missiles dont have to be located on hilltops with direct line of sight you can hide them from the enemy and only give away their position when you have the first shot. The enemy wont go full retard and flip the switches on all radars to “on” just because you have stealth fighters, they will rather get more tactical and use more spotters/passive systems and create even more distance to the targets.

    When going into a “hot” area you will only see the radar stations the enemy decides to show you. Because they are the ones that will be emitting. The passive ones will not likely be detected. Modern camouflage can hide tanks from SAR, IR, UV and visual detection pretty well.

    With the dispersed receivers you may think you are 100km from the emitter and thus 30-40km from being detected while in reality you might be in the middle of an ocean of passive systems like silent guard. And once you are in a bad spot the surrounding SAMs turn active and you see that you are less than 20km away from them. This means they will engage from multiple directions and from short range.

    It sort of is the same tactic that Hannibal used in Cannae. Have a weak center (in this case early warning radar and seamingly weak air defence) and lure the enemy to push forward at it. Once the enemy has advanced far enough, crush them from behind and from the sides. And after those counter attacks its time to relocate the SAMs in new places and leave 90$ decoy targets at the old locations, possibly even leave an old radio that transmits some jibberish once every hour.

    Nice graphics, detailing how tough it is to take out IADS and SAM Sites, if your rationale is correct, tactical fighters WOULD NEVER be able to deal with such threats even for an air force with the sort of munitions available to the USAF (even without the VLO asset fielding ability) , however talk to the french , Brits and they’ll tell you they can do it with the EF’s , Rafales etc But ofcourse the USAF cannot do it with the F-22. F-35, B-2 trio…

    But what munitions did they use in Libya?

    I say it was laser guided bombs. To drop a laser guided bomb (or GPS-guided) you need exact measurements of the target. At 20km +/-5 meters CEP (where 50% of the measurements will be within +/-5 meters…) is considered accurate. This means that if the target is in the center and you drop 2 bombs from 20 km it is a 50% chance that they actually are trying to get within 5 meters from the target in any direction.

    This is why boots on the ground, like SF, are so important. The man on the ground can make the laser dot stay on target, give GPS-coordinates with one or two meters CEP etc and thus extend the operational envelope for all munitions. And this is independent of stealth. Its just how it is. So as long as you have boots on the ground and succesful infiltration it really wont matter if the ac is stealth or not. Delivering missiles and getting away is what matters.

    According to F-22 and F-35 LM powerpoint, all the SDB’s will find those 1*1m holes/target and make a direct hit.

    Cause that happend a lot in Kosovo..:highly_amused:

    No, U dont understand. The F35 has sixth sense avionics that intuitively know where the enemy is… In fact, the F35, because of stealth and superior sensors, doesnt even need to leave the ground in order to destroy the enemy. The ability to fly is just a bonus feature made to satisfy the press and “old school pilots” who believe its a pilots job to fly.

    in reply to: Stealth aircrafts have serious problem! #2270445
    Tu22m
    Participant

    Current F-22’s in Air Superiority missions have STEALTH + SPEED + ALTITUDE to their advantage , operating fast and HIGH…Perfect for lobbing SDB’s, 1000 lb JDAMS at Enemy air defences.

    And how would the F22 target the SAM-sites? Using SAR and become a HOJ-target?

    Lets say the F22 has excellent sensors with interferometry that have an angular accuracy of 0,2 degrees (that is unlikely good). At 50 km just the angular inaccuracy is close to 200 meters across. With triangulation you might end up with a tiny area that is 200×400 meters large (again, unlikely good at 50km). It is more likely to be at least 4 times that area (twice the width and length).

    This means that the few SDBs carried will have to cover an area that is 80’000 sqm (8 hectares) to hit a target that is pretty small… and protected by SHORAD like CV9040 AAV, Pantsir, Tor etc.

    And the targets will be s this:
    http://www.ausairpower.net/PLA/PLA-YLCF-8-VHF-Radar-1S.jpg
    Below is a chart of how much artillery ammunition is needed to injure/kill at least 50% of the enemy soldiers (“put them out of combat”).
    [ATTACH=CONFIG]216824[/ATTACH]
    I might have been optimistic in putting the VHF-radar in the 3-12 tonne per hectare range. It is likely more.

    So the F22 can’t use SAR because it will make it into a flying beacon and it can’t use an ag-flir, because it has none. How will you hit one target (the early warning radar) when you need to bomb eight hectares that are protected with SHORAD?

    EDIT: Come to think of it… it will be in the 20 tonne region because shrapnel and air bursts won’t do much good. You basically need a direct hit or a very close hit. Try doing that when you dont know where the target is and when the bombs that might hit the target will be taken out by shorad.

    in reply to: Stealth aircrafts have serious problem! #2270661
    Tu22m
    Participant

    Would you bet your paycheck that the people designing Gen5+ jets have not found a way to defeat that 20 year old technology? I would not.

    Well, stealth is even older.

    The basic principle is controlled scattering, the mathematic way to counter it is to have emitters in one place and receivers spread out. That way you defeat the basic principle behind stealth that revolves around one T/R-unit.

    New materials will help to some extent but passive dispersed receiver units can not be countered by traditional stealth. Whats needed is a miracle material that absorbs everything.

    in reply to: LM Cuda AAM #1790207
    Tu22m
    Participant

    Yeah, for some reason I was thinking there of oxidizer-less gel fuel, but of course the pictured missile doesn’t have an intake like Meteor… :rolleyes:

    The physics behind the CUDA are probably not the same as for all other elements in the universe, just like it is regarding the F35. :p

    The missile has 6 inch diam and Aim120 has 7 inch. The frontal cross section is very closely related to drag. So in order to get similar range performance it needs a similar drag/thrust ratio that in this case will come from diam/engine length.

    So we have Aim120 engine length = 74,4′ and CUDA engine length = 46,25′. To have same [cross section]/engine ratio the CUDA needs ~64 inches long engine which is 38% more than it has.

    Assuming is has a speed of mach 4 (~1200m/s) it will have a burn time that is 27% less than the Aim120, Aim120C has 8-9 seconds and the CUDA will thus have around 6 seconds out of which 2,3 seconds are lost to acceleration.

    Outside the 6,3*1,2km range it simply is a guided bullet that loses energy fast as hell because of turning, drag and loss of propulsion. In other words its not very useful, unless of course they can alter the laws of physics or go for a lower speed (but that would make it pretty useless as a KE weapon…)

    Tu22m
    Participant

    You wont see any real stealth ever.

    But you might be thinking of this? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uHWfFFi1k9Y

    If it would have been needed you could fit LED-lights on a A10 and have it disappear in the sky.

    in reply to: F-35 Debate thread (2) #2271460
    Tu22m
    Participant

    I find it strange that one camp find the ‘Bang for the bucks’ SH good enough for today and future threats.
    While the other camp only see the ‘Astronomical expensive’ F-22 as the only solution to the RAAF.

    So perhaps the F-35 will be the middle road then?
    F-35 Being just a tad better then SH in some areas, and under par on other areas..

    In all fairness, even the F16V would be “good enough” with a decent IRST-system, not to mention F15SE.

    Everything is compromises. What is important is to avoid the limiting factors and to stay above the threshold.

    For instance [missile performance (A)] x [launch speed coefficient (B)] gives maximum engagement range against a qualified opponent that will take evasive maneuvers at launch time. Target acquisition/track/detection range with IRST-systems (C) today is about twice that of AxB and that will only increase

    So when you design a fighter jet today, will you sacrifice B in order to improve C or is it more wise to improve A and B as much as possible to move them closer to C?

    We could take this further where C(1) = radar and C(2) = IR/UV/Video. Against stealth ac the C(1) < C(2) is true, but C(2) is already 2(AxB) meaning that extra detection range gives you no extra gain at all other than better ingress positioning. But if you sacrifice B the advantageous ingress position is of no value.

    Have they “destroyed” the F-35?

    They have been doing their best. And that is one reason why LM is unlikely to fund them.

    in reply to: F-35 Debate thread (2) #2271634
    Tu22m
    Participant

    Troll? I’m no slowman, but I think it a good question. I am an airpower supporter. I had never heard that before now, and wanted to no if anyone else had. ?? simple question, no need to be rude. Maybe you could post some more charts that don’t make sense.

    The charts of missile flight envelopes don’t make sense to you when discussing A2A combat and BVR-combat?

    I am a huge fan of Airpower Australia, and I think they are dead on with the just so flawed

    In some aspects APA are correct and in some they are not.
    In order to “support” their claims they use information in a very dishonest way, there is no consistency in how they treat their data.
    So they tend to buff up Russian performance and create situations where they are right, situations based on dishonestly compiled data.

    I was told by a friend that Airpower Australia is being paid by Lockheed Martin, to promote the F-22. Has anyone else heard about this?

    Both F22 and F35 are LM-products. Why would LM pay a man to destroy the PR for the only one of them that is exportable while praising a project that is killed?

    By simply asking yourself “cui bono?” you would see that it is extremely unlikely.

    But on the other hand, you did say that you can’t make sense of simple flight envelope charts so i am not surprised regarding your APA-conclusions.

    in reply to: F-35 Debate thread (2) #2271936
    Tu22m
    Participant

    Hello everyone!

    I am a huge fan of Airpower Australia, and I think they are dead on with the just so flawed. I was told by a friend that Airpower Australia is being paid by Lockheed Martin, to promote the F-22. Has anyone else heard about this?

    That was a poor attempt to troll…

    in reply to: is there a market for USED Gripen and USED Typhoon? #2272196
    Tu22m
    Participant

    Well, Gripen has 28 second hand jets currently being used by other airforces. Considering that the second hand market for the Gripen C/D from SwAF is 78 jets and 28 are already out I think its pretty good.

Viewing 15 posts - 691 through 705 (of 1,142 total)