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Tu22m

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Viewing 15 posts - 946 through 960 (of 1,142 total)
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  • Tu22m
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    Nothing short of Astonishing !
    Do you happen to know what the Gripen NG will use ?

    Gripen has had pretty small CPU systems but always pretty up to date.

    For instance the Gripen C, in 2003, had CPUs from the G3 family (less than 6 years old architecture), while the F22 used the i960 architecture that is 20 years old. My guess is that the Gripen E will have similar a system that delivers several Tflops.

    Just think about it. Upon entering service in 2015 they should use the latest architecture from 2009 with chips from 2011-2012. This means probably Intel Core i5/i7 with a possible addition of graphic cards like the Radeon RV790/HD4890 series that delivered 1,3Tflops per card in 2009. Thats based on old patterns. Probably they will speed this up since they have separated critical systems from “user space”. Because of that they should be able to implement new CPU systems really fast for data processing applications.

    My guess is that we will see 2-4Tflop chips in the “non critical area” and slightly slower systems for the Fly by wire system and weapon controls. But Gripen wont be alone with that processing power…

    Tu22m
    Participant

    I know that things get better with lots of incremental changes in supporting tech… but none of that leads to “100’s” of times better in a 6-10 year timeframe.

    I think its wishful to put any number out there.

    There is potential for at least doubling the range in the next 10 years or less, but potential is not the same as what actually will happen.

    Just think about it, the F35 is the first fighter jet to surpass the CPU performance of an iPhone 4/4S! Thats where we are today. Argus is one fine example of what higher CPU-power can do (I dont know the specs exactly). Unlimited (almost) amount of tracked objects, extreme resolution (1,8GP), 12TB/s bitstreams (local storage) etc.

    The 12TB/s achieved in Argus is waaay ahead of the competition btw. (1m Terabytes/day (= 1 000 000 TB / (24h*60m*60s) = 11.57 TB/s) When we get systems like that on regular fighter jets it is possible to get extreme performance from old systems. To analyze that extreme amount of data requires post processing, great algorithms and lots of CPU power. Only the F35 comes close to whats needed today.

    Tu22m
    Participant

    Yes and we can also add new FPGA s, new MMICs , new GaN technology or better , etc …

    Cheers .

    Well, higher resolution can be achieved a couple of ways.

    1. By better hardware (higher sensitivity, more T/R modules etc)
    2. Better software (improved filtering)

    I just put them as one factor, higher resolution, since you need both to get that.

    many toasts to you as well.

    Errmmm…
    Sheer power of processing units is great. Tbh i dont know the capacity of my beloved rafale (except that MDPU is made of clustured 16 RISC architecture chips afaik).
    Emphasize should be made on bus instead tbh, and furthermore on algorithms (and we have def no infos about math processing of datas)

    Who doesnt love the Rafale? Extreme range, EF2000 like AA performance and almost Gripen like costs. Between the Gripen and Rafale I honestly think the best one depends on customer requirements. But thats not the topic.

    The bottleneck will (almost) always be the processing power… if we assume algorithms at similar efficiency. And if the Rafale uses 500Mhz/1Gflop Risc processors then it has the computing power of 16 Gflops (right between Gripen C and F22).

    The true speed is always hard to get exactly. For instance AMD has historically had lower CPU speed (and lower bus speed) but compensated with higher multipliers which equal the same amount of flops or mips. So the bus speed is not a definitive choke point.

    Tu22m
    Participant

    First off i think the thread should be named F35 debate thread part II..

    Again, nowhere near 100’s of times better.

    btw, even with that it took a major change in the technology behind the radar which took what 20-30 years.

    I’ll even give you 12 years.. tell me one system from 2000 that is over 100x better now.

    There are a few ways to improve the range.

    1. More power
    2. Higher resolution
    3. Using narrower search (using “beams”)

    Modern processors can work on #2 while AESAs can work on #3. This means that as long as there is a return/echoe (as in ANY return) it in theory can be filtered out by modern processors (it could be solved by tracking everything and only displaying confirmed objects).

    But currently the systems are limited by the “noise” levels, every echoe above it will be tracked and every object below it will be ignored. Current radars try to lower the threshold, but thats just the first babystep.

    But by tracking the objects below the threshold and display whats been filtered out it in theory gives the possibility to extend the radar range by a large magnitude.

    Are we there yet? No. Will we get there? Most likely yes.
    The F35 has the highest Gflop rating on any modern fighter jet. In a few years when we will see hundreds of Gflops in most fighters we will start to see real filtering. AFAIK F35 will be the first to reach that level (2’000Gflops).

    Data filtering is pretty straight forward, but it requires a lot of CPU power. Just for comparison the F22 handles about 20Gflops and an iPhone 4S gives 51Gflops while the F35 offers 2’000 Gflops. Thats enough for advanced filtering.

    in reply to: F35 debate thread- enter at your own risk. #2248352
    Tu22m
    Participant

    It seems F-35 will:

    1. meet “stealth” requirements

    2. meet “sensor/sensor fusion” requirements

    3. meet “range/loadout” requirements (but somewhat relaxed?)

    4. not meet certain kinematic requirements. Even professional pilots seem to be split on the importance of this, with some pilots raising concerns: http://www.flightglobal.com/blogs/the-dewline/2013/01/whats-the-operational-impact-o.html

    Excellent post, but I think this is closer to reality.
    F-35 will:
    1. meet “stealth” requirements
    2. meet “sensor/sensor fusion” requirements
    3. not meet “range/loadout” requirements (the requirements have been lowered and still LM struggles to meet them)
    4. not meet certain kinematic requirements.
    5. not meet promised levels of affordability. The promise was maintenance at F16 levels and similar aquisition costs. One of many sources: http://www.aviationweek.com/Blogs.aspx?plckBlogId=Blog:27ec4a53-dcc8-42d0-bd3a-01329aef79a7&plckPostId=Blog%3A27ec4a53-dcc8-42d0-bd3a-01329aef79a7Post%3Ae70a68b6-0e96-4b6d-8721-c9adaa87f8d3

    Its a good strike aircraft but very questionable in certain A2A roles, like interception or CAP.

    in reply to: F35 debate thread- enter at your own risk. #2248420
    Tu22m
    Participant

    That is what people always seem to forget. The F-35 suffers in clean comparisons because of the drag penalty associated with carrying everything internally.

    Just as a comparison the Russians, in a similarily sized aircraft (F35C 15’800kg and Su47 ~16’400kg) managed to make the airframe very high performing. The larger F22 is also an exceptional jet in many regards, despite internal weapon bays.

    The big penalty comes from making it short, letting it share fuselage with the STOVL-version and trying to make everyone happy. With the restrictions it had from the requirements it probably is as good as it gets, but we cant blame the internal bays for bad in flight performance when the Russians could build the Su47 or that the same company (LM) could build the F22 with even more missiles carried internally and flight performance that is awesome.

    You can look at the profile of Pak FA and compare it to other stealth jets. Internal fuel carriage does not always mean high drag penaly.

    http://picturehoster.info/images/00413066283871281287.jpg

    in reply to: MiG-29 Fulcrum #2248624
    Tu22m
    Participant

    The F-16A had no BVR capability and no AIM-7. What you are talking about was the F-16ADF, an ANG upgrade for the Block 15. They have had a very short career (roughly three-four years) before they were pulled back to AMARC. A dozen was exported to Jordan and years later 30 were leased to Italy until Typhoons came.

    Wow, guess i learn something new every other day.

    So The MiG 29 not only had better maneuverability but it was, for a period, also the only one of the two that had BVR capability? (From the ’80s when R27 came into service)

    Or did neither have BVR capabilities untill after the Cold War?

    in reply to: Stealth fighter vs stealth ship #2248823
    Tu22m
    Participant

    17k feet is only 3 miles. Update the EODAS sensor chips and add recording equipment and you would not need a pod in the F-35.

    Sounds like an affordable plan on one already cheap jet.

    in reply to: MiG-29 Fulcrum #2249604
    Tu22m
    Participant

    F-16 didn’t even have BVR to start with…

    Is that a response to me?
    AFAIK the AIM 7 was capable of BVR-kills (excess of 20 km). And the Sparrows carried by the first F16s had a range of 32 km.

    in reply to: MiG-29 Fulcrum #2249804
    Tu22m
    Participant

    In raw performance (like speed, turn capabilities etc) I think the MiG has always been slightly superior.

    When it comes to range (endurance), maintenance etc the F16 has been the top performer.

    And then comes avionics. The early HMDS along with the wide angle seekers on the Soviet short range missiles gave it a great advantage for a while in WVR. But in general the avionics have been better on the F16 of the same era.

    And most importantly the F16s usually have the better missiles. And thats what usually counts since the difference in performance is pretty marginal.

    in reply to: F35 debate thread- enter at your own risk. #2252142
    Tu22m
    Participant

    You have to exercise judgement when faced with implausible information.

    The Predator is not a LO aircraft, that is a fact. The only question here is how the people running the simulation got it wrong.

    I think they excluded a pretty vital part. The propeller.

    But in the X-band they end up at around 1m² or an average just below. And that does feel plausible. I have no idea why it behaves differently in the lower bands in their sim.

    Still, I do believe its a smaller target than a combat loaded F16 or FA18.

    in reply to: F35 debate thread- enter at your own risk. #2252156
    Tu22m
    Participant

    size doesnot say every thing , even the agm-84 have rcs = 0.1 m2 , without shaping , material and RAM it almost impossible to make an aircraft have RCS = 0.0001 m2 at 3 GHz like you claim which is incredibly low 😉
    look at the Predator the EO turret is not stealth , the weapon carried out side , the wing is perpendicular head on and there is no source saying the Predator have been treated with RAM like Iron ball or anythings like that 😉 seriously you think that thing can achieved RCS = 0.0001 m2 ?? , i may believe the avenger or X-47 get that number but the Predator …..

    and can you please quote exactly where in your link they say that Predator have RCS = 0.0001 m2 at 3 GHz

    It has a spike (as i said a minimum) of about -50dbsm in the charts but had an average at ~-20dbsm with some polarity and -10dbsm with another.

    Its remarkably small but thats the information I have and I have provided a source that we can either dismiss or put in the “maybe possible” folder. Its page 4.

    in reply to: F35 debate thread- enter at your own risk. #2252198
    Tu22m
    Participant

    1.Please sources? I thought that F-117 had RWR at that time and could use some evading maneuver, chaffs ?
    Why LO failed against old defence system in dominated battlefield?

    In the documentary I saw they said (the pilot of the F117) that the F117 had RWR. But after the modification of the radar the SAM operated just outside the spectrum that the RWR covered so the pilot wasn’t warned in time.

    in reply to: F35 debate thread- enter at your own risk. #2252201
    Tu22m
    Participant

    First off, correcting you is not trolling.

    Second off, the F-117 shootdown was one mission enabled by flawed mission planning on the part of the USAF.

    But you corrected me by being wrong. They engaged 2 F117, one crashed and one was taken out of service. You said only one.

    If the Serbs had actually found some way to effectively engage F-117s, or for that matter any other NATO aircraft, they would have gotten more than one.

    It is hilarious how people try to spin Kosovo as anything other than a massive success for NATO air power.

    Please show me those threads if they are relevant.

    Oh I read what you wrote alright, but perhaps it is time that someone clued you in to the fact that not everything on the internet is true…

    The Predator is absolutely not in any way a LO aircraft. In defended airspace they are in fact just slow targets.

    Ok. Give me a definition with an RCS-span that is acceptable. LO/RO usually implies an RCS <1m², something that the MQ1 lived up to in the simulation.

    If you have an official definition with exact numbers then please show me. APA uses the same scale as I do and thats the only one so far I have found with exact numbers. One occasion is here http://www.ausairpower.net/XIMG/Irbis-BARS.png

    If you look at that shape and see LO then you have no idea what you are looking for.

    The prop alone rules out any possibility of LO, but if that weren’t enough…

    Thats not up to me to judge, materials and angles also play a large role.

    Round sensor turret: bad.

    Still, its a small turret compared to the recce pods.

    90 degree angles where wings and stabilizers meet the body: bad.

    There is more to shaping than putting the wings in perfect alignment. Ground radars targets will have a very hard time getting any gain from those minimal extra returns of the 90 degree angles.

    Complete lack of RCS reducing coatings/RAM: bad.

    Any source for that? It doesnt look like a shiny aluminum airplane.

    Honestly, what about the Predator looks stealthy to you? At a minimum it would be amusing to hear…

    Compared to a fully loaded F16 it looks stealthy, compared to an F117 not so much. But then again, I have never claimed it to be stealthy. Thats something out of your fantasy world.

    Have you ever actually seen a Predator in person? They are light weight, but they certainly aren’t “very very small” aircraft.

    With a 15m wingspan and 8.25m length they take up a similar amount of space as an F-16. (turned sideways)

    See the attachement for a size comparison with the other targets.

    Compared to a loaded F16 that is fairly small the RQ1 is a very very small target.

    If you compare the shaping for an RQ1 on a scout mission to an F16 from below with drop tanks, JDAMS, recce pod etc you will see that is is pretty obvious that the RQ1 is a very small target. The simulation data places it @ LO or RO levels if we use the same way of measuring as APA.

    If the data I have is wrong then its a different story. But all i hear from you is insults. Its easy to critizise without bringing anything of your own to the table. Have fun with that.

    in reply to: F35 debate thread- enter at your own risk. #2252243
    Tu22m
    Participant

    Since when were predator drones classed as low observable???

    There is a difference between LO and VLO… Depending on who you ask there might even be RO. I would place the MQ1 in RO or LO based on the numbers I got.

    What is your source for the RCS figures? With or without weapons, pylons, camera?

    From the source I linked to. With camera, no pylons.

    :confused: that is even better than f-22 , even the f-22 only achieved rcs 0.0001 m2 at x band
    not to mention predator wing shape , it’s EO camera and external weapon
    and no official source declare Predator as LO or VLO , i think your link give wrong information

    Its not in the X-band, its 3GHz. In the X-band it averaged around 1m² with spots that are as low as 0,01m². But thats a normal spread, it also had very high RCS-angles.

    …and yet they only ever took that one shot.

    Oh so the predator is a stealth aircraft now? 😀 I think that pretty well tells us all we need to know about where you are coming from. The Predator is a lot of things, but stealthy is not one of them.

    Nice trolling. 2 F117 got engaged, one crashed, one got damaged. + 2 Predators.

    If you can’t read whats in front of you thats your problem, not mine. I gave the source and I stated what information was in it. If accurate than the MQ1 can be called a LO platform. If not accurate then its just a small and slow target.

    As you see it has been shaped pretty well except for the propeller, and it is very very small.
    http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/RQ-1_Predator.jpg/800px-RQ-1_Predator.jpg

    If the F-35’s ‘Fibre mat’ stealth material stands for ‘Fibre material’, then I think I may have just found it’s patent (and yes, there is a Russian version ‘Fibre Mat’):

    http://pdf.sumobrain.com/US8325079B2.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIBOKHYOLP4MBMRGQ&Expires=1359419200&Signature=1UqU3Jak%2FqCEvFh8w19AqQzVRko%3D#view=FitH

    Thats why I <3 U.

Viewing 15 posts - 946 through 960 (of 1,142 total)