LERX louvres open ? Perhaps the aircraft is flying at very low speed behind an An-26 or similar aircraft.:)
No, should narrow it down better. It has nothing to do with airframe systems though, but it is quite visible that one system needs urgent servicing, is malfunctioning….:) Just showing condition under which Migs are operated in Slovak airforce when you sign a deal with RSk MiG for supervising, servicing and spare parts. The article “RAC “MiG” was awarded the prize “European Quality” sound like a joke for people working near Mig-29. 😡
P.S. compare pictures!
Hi guys,
Those Migs above were posing for some aerial photographers in Nov2011, the AFB ground stuff decided to load up Migs in order to look more dangerous.:) Since 2004 when we joined NATO`s Integrated Extended Air Defense System NATINEADS, they were flying with IR missile configs only, bcs demand is to ID`ying visualy first, than taking measures. Nothing you could use the R-27R for, therefore in order to save missile flight hours and landings, they are just getting older and exhausting its calendar lifetime in storage, which can be extended easier. No life fire excercises with the R-27R so far, retired pilots might remember last one in Astrakhan region 1990(Czechoslovak Airforce). They keep practicing with IR missiles several times each year at Ustka military training area (Poland) firring at SAB-250 200 flare bombs, which were to function as air targets.
Btw. test question for Fulcrum experts, since posting Mig-29 in flight photos, check the one below, what is weird there?
Ahh, so long post, take hours to read properly, will try to answer briefly;)
No, please check this up. The MiG-29 and Su-27 system are similar and their common base of tech is well known, but a crucial difference AFAIK, is that the Su-27 system continues to display the TWS targets in SNP while the MiG-29s original N019 did not. That was a big deal. BTW, in Indian service, the MiG-29s did see a limited upgrade later, so this issue was presumably solved, but the N001 did not have this problem early on. In fact, this is what I have in my notes regarding how the Su-27 system was overall more sophisticated – I think the poster was Pit (who corroborated what i was informed by actual crew)
I see, but you talking apples now. The difference is the datalink showing tactical situation on the IPV screen while the radar is loosing sight of other targets going from SNP to RNP(STT) mode, a feature missing on point defence fighter Mig-29, where the output information on IPV and ILS was doubled only. Sure, you can blame MiG for screwed up design, even it is well known fact that early produced 9.12/9.13 had the switches METKA/TRACCA – TAKT/DUBL of the Narciss-M display system on their IPV screen installed, in the meaning they had probably been prepared for the datalink. I rather believe the datalink feature was not implemented due to its absence in airforce requirements. Check the photo below.
understand the simple point being made that the MiG team screwed up by sticking to an overly restrictive set of requirements limiting the usage of the fighter. In which case, the “narrow minded” people at MiG stuck to a very bizarre requirement of limited range and hence hobbled their aircraft to become a glorified short range hot rod.
Nevermind, I respect the rights of others to have an opinion even if they bizzare and scewed up even more than mine.;) Blaming MiG for not adressing its shortcommings, e.g. for low fuel capacity is one of the weirdest I ever heard. The solutions were known from the beginning, they`ve added underwing fuel tanks 2x1150l, izd. 9.13 with more internal fuel in its spine or even the izd. 9.15 with totaly redesigned and increased fuel capacity. They surely could not install 9000 liters fuel on board as on the Su-27.
WP countries never really complained about the Mig-29 having short legs mostly due to not flying over large distances. Perhaps now it seems that India AF made a mistake and picked up a wrong aircraft when buying the MiG-29 in 1986, but who is there to blame for, MiG design bureau ?? :D:D
And MiG has failed its customer repeatedly, as far as Indian experience is concerned. So much so, that the “love for all things Russian”, transferred to Sukhoi, and has remained there.
The MiG-29 had intensive problems in operation and maintenance since its induction due to premature failure of engines, components, and systems. 74% of the engines failed within five years, were out of supply pipeline for three years, and reduced aircraft availability by 15, to 20%. This led to a decision to restrict flying efforts and therefore compromised operational and training commitments
Feeling a lot of frustration when reading that….That means airworthiness 10-14 aircrafts from 70 during time period 1987-1991. I imagine Indian AF hot-heads blaming MiG-29 for quality issues, then MiG blaming customer for not operating and maintaining aircrafts properly. One could easily say all the bad things about relationships between MiG and India during that time. Roughly speaking we are in a similar situation right now, so I know what I`m talking about. 😉
What is interesting, though, is that India`s Mig-29(9.12B) were early built Fulcrums lacking nose wheel mud guards what according to the article was not fixed until 1992. Realize that WP countries got Fulcrums in 1988-1990 all with mud guards installed. Thus very bad relationships between India and MiG from the beginning….
Some remarks to Mig-29 FOD problems It is maybe possible that some debris which logged onto oblique FOD doors seals withstood the airstream and vibrations during take off speed 200km/h and then they;re ingested into the engine, but it is even more possible that they were also ingested afterwards when taxiing, parking on a ramp and switching off engines, the door are opened when the RD-33 still has 60% RPM. Why it is not mentioned in the report, any clue ?
Either way, hopefully the installation of mud guards solved the situation with FOD problems in IndianAF.
did the Su-30 MKI even have a single customer before the IAF purchased it?! Clearly you didnt follow the history of the deal. The excuses you have listed out for MiG is huge, and yes, some of these problems were valid, but they clearly dont absolve MiG for its lackluster approach.
I admit that, I;ve never been much interested in Indian Su-30 deals, even though I was thinking of first Su-30K deals which AFAIK India AF accused of being obsolete, bad quality in workmanship, …etc
I think the IndianAF is a large fleet, surely divided into severeal fractions, each one is flying and maintaining some types of aircrafts. They fight among each other through media, blaming the other sides, who waste more funding or what and how many maintenance issues they have. In spite of many complains and negative reports against MiG, India AF still spending money to modernize and operate a large fleet of MiG aircrafts. The funniest thing is the Indian AF is even buying new ones. There is a on old saying “Dogs are barking but caravane is going it’s way”. 🙂
In contrast, MiG sat on its hands when India approached it to set up local spares production in India (because MiG claimed it could no longer guarantee spares supply). -refused to part with design data when India, frustrated, said it would make the spares on its own, but needed MiG to assist in the process
I believe you, high attrition rate airforces like Indian AF could have this kind of problems with MiG from the beginning. We never had in the past, meaning 90ies, but when spare parts stocks dried up, we practically ended up at the same route.
Finally, especially for the MiG-29s and MiG-23s, India started making spares in-house. When your customer has to go through all these problems just to keep its investment operational, then yeah, its high time MiG realized that its a business and professional customers do expect proper business like terms. Agreed, but its not just spares, its the attitude.
Keeping fingers crossed for you, Polish AF went the same way and started to produce its own spare parts, but still it needs aprovements of the MiG design bureau for appropriate design changes, upgrades. When I visited Bydgoscz repair plant I was told about their experience with MiG service. Nowadays MiG personal visit at Polish AFB with Mig-29 is prohibited.
See, when a company is in trouble, it has to do far more to survive. Here, in India, the long arm of the Govt protected several firms as state owned enterprises.Point is what MiG went through was hard, but its attitude (or at least that of some key people in the organization) was shambolic.
Do not know how some Govt owned electronic company in India can be compared with gigant like MiG with its production plants and dozens of subcontractors, but I understand what you are saying. When the centrally planed economy collapsed in SU, it was quite a shock for companies including MiG and others in defence industry wihout state funding. Without a system, planning, willingness and airforce support to induct upgraded Mig-29M into service, I still do not think that a few skillful bussinessmen would make a difference, but regarding attitude maybe.
Fact is though, its just new wine in an old bottle. Its simply not in the class of Rafale/Typhoon in terms of overall performance. Or its own peer the heavier Su-35.
An example to prove my point. In order to ensure Su-35 export success they have to induct the type into RuAF, even though the Su-35 is exactly a new wine in an old bottle. I personally praise the MiG-35 much more than even Rafale and EF.
What is Indian navy saying about the RAM paint applied on the Mig-29K aircraft surface, is it working at least a bit or already peeled off? :diablo:
Basically, all the constraints mentioned above were relevant to the VVS bar 22 airframes, for a while at least. The SP mode mentioned is a free search mode (probably volume search) and the radar display/ergonomics issues associated with overall fit, plus the lack of SA when SNP/TWS mode went to STT mentioned would remain.
N019 is the USSR standard model.N019EA is the version supplied to Warsaw Pact countries. Lacks “SP” mode.
N019EB is an export variant for general export. More downgraded. Less capable TS100.02.06 digital processor. Also lacks “SP” mode.
N019M
Time period he has been working on the avionics list, he hasnt clue what the SP mode is for, the info is outdated. The SP(Svobodnoe Prostranstvo) mode was present on early Soviet fulcrums only, then also removed, bcs of its simplyfied signal processing algorithms not giving enough data about the targets. Is it possible to send me via PM a picture of Indian Mig-29 cockpit with the N019ME? Thanks
regards
Martinez
Nobody got rid of their orders actually, and some confirmed options.
I can find plenty of articles claiming Superjet lost Russia massive amounts, and how they need 6 million orders to break even, but that doesn’t mean they will be taken seriously. Some people have a lot of motivation to make stuff up about SSJ…
If they`ve learnt bussiness from Boeing properly, they know how to blow up the confidence among potential buyers 😀 Anyway, no wonder why many people have a lot of motivation to make stuff up against the SSJ.
BtW. some off-topic is healthy, at least you know something about who sits on the other end.;)
And there are already machine riveting and plumbing at KnAAPO if you don’t know.
here we go, 18year old riveting machines at KnAAPO working on Sukhoi Superjet 100 airframes asembly….:D:D:D:D
Bottom line for civil industry is what sells is good and Sukhoi did the smart thing of not reinventing the wheel but making the best of what they had and getting the best of what is available ….Superjet has crossed the firm sales figures of 170 plus aircraft , how many aircraft in Russia after 1991 can boast of such figures that too in international competition..
Could be that even the number 42 aircraft is exaggerated. How many lost their interest after the recent crash and tragedy?
http://www.forbes.ru/ekonomika/kompanii/67586-suhoi-potratil-15-mlrd-chtoby-nauchitsya-u-boeing-stroit-passazhirskie-lain
Сегодня «Сухой» официально заявляет о портфеле заказов на 170 машин. Однако действительно твердыми из них можно считать лишь два — «Аэрофлота» и «Армавиа» (всего на 42 машины), говорит Константин Макиенко, эксперт Центра анализа стратегий и технологий. Что с остальными, среди которых немало заказов от компаний-пустышек без самолетов в эксплуатации и карликов с несколькими лайнерами, — сложно сказать. Как показывает практика, в любой момент они могут быть аннулированы или переведены из «твердых контрактов» в категорию «протокол о намерениях».
o’rly? then Boeing seems to be in trouble, too
Funny, I heard that from a guy working on Zhukovski LII, you both aviation armchair experts never worked in the industry, when the job and money is leaving the country you make fun from that and also comparing “poor” Sukhoi with Boeing large portfolio(or Embraer for instance, just check you both dumbasses who owns the company :rolleyes: ) doesnt help you much when considering they built more than 10000 commercial airplanes. How many Superjets have been built and delivered so far? 😀
http://www.sukhoi.org/eng/planes/projects/ssj100/
a good article “How Sukhoi lost $1,5 mld when learning to build airliners at Boeing”
http://www.forbes.ru/ekonomika/kompanii/67586-suhoi-potratil-15-mlrd-chtoby-nauchitsya-u-boeing-stroit-passazhirskie-lain
The period saw the same Su-27 appear with a better user interface for its weapon systems. The radar in the MiG-29 from day 1 has a lot of fiddling and on top of it required offboard processing to maintain display of target TWS once the pilot locked onto a target. The Su-27 on the hand operated in a default TWS sort of mode, auto prioritizing the most dangerous targets (based on distance, rate of closure) for pilot to select the single for attacking with Alamos, but maintained track while scan of other targets which continued to show up on the display. Overall, its a much better system
From day one the N001 radar in the Su-27 shared a great deal of commonality with the MiG-29’s N019 radar. They share the same digital processors C-100, regimes have almost exact user interface and cockpit fiddling. Both the N019 (MiG-29)and the N001 (Su-27) radars automatically switch to STT mode while loosing other targets Track-While-Scan ability (called SNP on both radars) prior to missile launch, because they were designed at a time where only SARH missiles were available. The N001 is basically an upscaled Mig-29 radar regarding design with the same functionality.
Therefore saying Overall it is a much better system is not truth.
Now the fuel fraction issue may have been due to design, but it was a wrong design to begin with and the design team should have considered future growth requirements.
I think that’s a quite narrow-minded view on things, the range was according to requirements for a point-defense fighter and not long range interceptor, the design then have been due these requirements. As a twin engined “Advanced Lightweight Tactical Fighter” you just do not have much space as on board much bigger Su-27. In mid 80ies they built an upgraded Mig-29M with also significantly increased internal fuel capacity in the dorsal spine(do not mistake with the Mig-29SMT) and LERXs fuel tank, do you at least care about history staying unbiased when writting such things?
Now imagine how ahead of its time the Flanker was, that even without any significant upgrades – with only relatively limited tweaks to improve reliability of systems etc, add newer software modes to original radar, newer weapons but nothing drastic and it still remains potent to this day.
Flanker was/is ahead of its time mostly due to space inside the fuselage and wings offering large fuel capacity/range, various avionics upgrades without drastic structural changes(Su-35BM), but curiously without any advanced CFRP materials saving weight used as in the older and smaller Mig-29. Of course also due to external hardpoints able to carry much more than Mig-29.
Its not just a question of funding but proper long term thought process. It involves both seeing key customers & and retaining them, and also making a long term plan for the platform which is beyond just the “usual”. MiG has failed in the former and its upgrades, only brought the plane to the “standard”, never beyond.
These are typical words from a businessman, there is a saying “after a battle everyone is a general”. It could seem that both Mig and Sukhoi had same start line in the world aircraft bussiness after SU dissolution and as it turned out Mig management failed to find key customers or export contracts as Sukhoi did. Why?
The reasoning is simple, when Russian and other Warsaw Pact airforces cancelled large orders for new Migs-29 in 1990, Russian AF even lost interest/funding in deeply upgraded Mig-29M version (BTW. much more advanced than Sukhois delivered to India and China in 90ies) and decided to support Su-27 only, MiG had to turn down production lines bcs of full stocks with no foreign customers available at that time. Anyway, what new customer buys an aircraft which is no longer in production? It is simple as that, if you do not have aircraft production, you can hardly sell to a new customer, you do not earn big money, you hardly invest into polishing customer relationships or aircraft upgrades. MiG didnt manufacture all spare parts and agreggates, for that are subcontractors, but if they cancelled production as well, you`re dependent on doubtful stocks across the Russia. Comparing to that Sukhoi made large bussines with India and China and was practically healed in 90ies. Even today large countries are showing interest for the Su-27, bcs it is still being produced for so many years.
One of the reasons MiG is in such trouble now, I feel, is because it treated the customer very arrogantly and did not adequately look towards the future, sharing that approach in turn with its suppliers. When the IAF was facing problems with its older MiGs, and I know this first hand having spent a fair amount of time discussing the issue with IAF maintenance personnel, it faced a lot of stonewalling from MiG. There were design flaws & spares availability from Russia, MiG did not play a constructive role and went out of its way to rubbish the IAF complaints.
I agree, they treat customers very badly not only in India, but I see it as a result of the “causality” I described above. There exist some other joint venture companies close to MiG, established by their former personnel claiming to support maintenance and spare parts across their target region, but their acting is even worse that of MiG itself. What is interesting, I also talked to MiG maintainers working in India complaining about the way Indians are carrying about the Mig-29, disregarding operation and maintenance instructions, cheating with aggregates when they returned back from Russia after GO. Indians complained they are not working while sending back to Russia different ones….??..:)
We even have one specific problem regarding Mig-29 spare parts in my country region. Most of the money our airforce is spending on spare parts is consumed by some civil bussiness companies providing after-sales service and specialized maintenancefor the Mig-29. Sometimes it ends up in the way, that airforce pays for RD-33 overhauls, but they return back from Russia with all that cracks, damaged and burned out blades than before. Then it is found out that Russian engine overhauling company received money for only revision and engine functional tests…:D:D. Hopefully you are well aware of both sides of he coin, when so eagerly complaining about the problems with MiG service.;)
Then there is the Algerian deal. Russian sources note Algerians had a vested interest, but then they did buy Russian again didn’t they, Sukhois in particular. Malaysia wanted to ditch its MiG-29Ns on account of high running costs but is in the market for new fighters which will not be any cheaper.
quoting from a letter written by Yuriy Malakhov, chairman of the Engineering Center of the Experimental-Design Bureau (OKB) named for A. I. Mikoyan in 2011
“The situation taking shape in our engineering center forced me to write this letter. We’ve always been the brain of the company, it’s right here that new aircraft models were developed. For a long time, we’ve had no new orders. In the past five years, six general directors have been replaced, they all come from the Sukhoy company, and the impression’s created that they are strangling us, they want to close our company. All the best orders go there [Sukhoy]. For example, we aren’t even allowed to participate in developing unmanned aerial vehicles. Sukhoy is working on them, but this aircraft company doesn’t have our experience. They focused on heavy fighters. The pay of our colleagues is lower than in the trolleybus yard next door…….
http://russiandefpolicy.wordpress.com/tag/mapo/
Even there, the MiG-29K had hydraulic issues during induction and the MiG team did not exactly please the Navy with its “customer service”. The Indian Navy is now eyeing the Rafale even as it gets the MiG-29K.
Ahh, new aircraft in the service, even superior to the gloryfied Su-30MKI in some aspects, you are complainng about some hydraulic problems during induction. How many times we have read from India press that the whole Su-30MKi fleet is troubled with Al-31 failures, faulty ejection seats, various maintenance and corrosion issues, even some dumb tire shortage complains. Please keep it detached.
If MiG had really capitalized on its relationship with India, I feel they could have landed both a future MiG-35 (bypassing the entire MMRCA) or even joined hands in a MCA sort of thing. Instead, its been Sukhoi which has led the charge. What a wasted opportunity.
Maybe if India had ordered another 100 Mig-29 in nineties instead od those few claimed by some internet web sites, then MiG would be really capitalizing its relationship with India, saving production line and making upgrades for Indian Airforce only. According to internet India was/is operating around 70 Mig-29 since late 80ies. Do you think that such a large aircraft manufacturer like MiG could live from servicing 70 Migs29, their spare parts and agregates?
The future of Mig-35 is questioned bcs RusAF is not using it, that is the only problem.
btw, that’s how weapon bays doors represented at model…:diablo:
right, no weapon bay doors represented at model.
:D:D:D
there’s a good quote for this – “Satisfaction of one’s curiosity and ambitions for government and corporate money”
(One = Mikhail Petrovich Simonov)
To whom it was adressed to? Pogosyan I guess, I always thought he was to blame for that and with years passing since he became head of Sukhoi, I wonder whether his leadership is not questioned often. Probably not, when considering the production factories are still very busy earning money with fourth-generation jets fighters and its clones, what so to speak Simonov ensured when brought them into being. The design bureau could spent money for two new projects under his leadership the Raptorski T-50(so far not so fifth gen, looking forward when it turn out to be) and the Superjet100, a regional jet where only factory riveters and plumbers to build fuselage and wings are needed as everything else is manufactured outside Russia, imported then installed into the airframe. What a shame for civil aviation industry in Russia.
Some pics from S-37 assembly(videofotage), it seems the wing structure, spar to spar was from composite materials only.
you can believe whatever source you want) or check how fast Rafale flies with such inlets
of course, inlet ducts are not fully represented on model – mainly as time-saving measure than secrecy
but I don’t need to look inside real inlet to see how duct swirls – I just can look at some drawings
what Su-47 inlet drawings do you have in mind, any chance to show it here?
I wonder who ever told you that S-37 would fly M=2.35?
btw, it’s my very own photo)
while model has almost all of the panel lines so sought by rivet counter modelers around the world, it lacks panel lines at the weapon bay area due to classification issues, and inlet tracts end with rounded deadlock a dozen inches behind inlet lips
Ehm, UFG…. I remember to see it in many articles, books, internet sites, max. speed 2500km/h, even Piotr Butowski in WAPJ stated 2200km/h or Mach2(OKB Sukhoi book by Y.Gordon)….well, perhaps not correct info, old, but you can hardly deny it.
Anyway, I;m sure if looking inside real Su-47 engine intakes you would be surprised how the wooden model differs…..
this is Sukhoi in-house 1:10 wooden model made using the same CAD database as original a/c
are you sure when saying “using the same CAD database as original a/c”?
How did they want to fly Mach 2.35 with that thing when showing fixed inlets in wooden model? 😉
That is not Quiet Bird but the McDonald Douglas QAA (Quiet Attack Aircraft) which is from 1972-73.
There were also some design studies which never resulted in an operational system, but were delivered as technology demonstrators which were successful in promoting the evolution of sophisticated low observable technologies. In 1972-1973 McDonnell Douglas designed the Quiet Attack Aircraft Project (Figure 19), which attempted to achieve lower radar, infrared and acoustic signatures than former attack aircraft, increasing survivability in high threat environments……………………………………………….However, the edge returns resulted in a contradiction. Entire curved platform edges produced a flare spot, which resulted in a relatively strong diffracted return from part of the edge, perpendicular to the line-of-sight [13] at nearly every viewing aspect.
http://www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD=ADA496936
More at http://retromechanix.com/article/attack/mcdonnell-douglas-model-226-458-quiet-attack-aircraft/
thanks, quite inspiring reading !! 😀