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S.M.

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  • in reply to: F-22 vs F-14? They were even tried one vs the other? #2274136
    S.M.
    Participant

    Well, that’s fine, but i thinked about something different: i asked this, not because i wanted to talk about ‘what a super Tomcat 21 can do with lo-lo stuff and conformal tanks’. That’s fine, but still, hypotetic scenario. It was not the thing that interested me, really.

    But, properly, if you are aware if some evaluations were actually held in which the stealth F-22 fough against the F-14. I’d think yes, but i yet have to find evidence about this.

    in reply to: Su-27 vs F-15 #2274139
    S.M.
    Participant

    Adriann, as usual for him (perhaps he is Avon and other previous nicknames, atleast he thinks like Avon), claims several things that are non sense, unless the ‘sensed’ things are to show how the US aircrafts cannot be inferior to the soviet ones in any side.

    We saw how a Su-27 could turn in 15 sec and less, for a complete turn (360°). This is a fact. An hard one, even if not enough to provide to you ‘evidence’.

    When a ‘proper air-show prepared F-15’ can do a 360° turn in 15 seconds? If so, Adriann, show it or quit.

    Not the blabla about ‘you must read eng. magazines’. A lot of engeneers don’t know a lot of things, even if they are posed directly towards to them.

    S.M.
    Participant

    MadRat, YOU are guessing, or?

    I have several reports of that time, in the WP airbases in 1988-92, and all of them told the same thing: the 70-80 was the minimum in DDR and just because there were simply too many aircrafts in service (F.A. soviet aviation). While in URSS the standard was around 100 and more h/y. This FALLEN ony when the URSS was dead (after 1990).

    Just to say something: the Su-25, in 1984-92, only in Cech aviation, ramped to around 30,000 F/h, without any loss.

    And BTW, the same aviation lost just one (1) MiG-23 in accidents in 1978-92 data. While DDR lost 4 MiG-23BN, FWIW.

    S.M.
    Participant

    Soviet pilots had 60 hours mandatory but in practice it wasn’t uncommon for pilots to fly 20 annual. NATO pilots were four times the Soviet standard and there was a penalty – although similar in the Soviet rules yet not used – for them to not fly the mandatory number of hours. Different certs for different planes and duties, but we’re talking combat training AFAIK. Failure to fly washed them out, and having quals in the USAF is prestigious. Not very many officers reach the top of the line without the quals for flying. So in practice, NATO pilots often trained more in a month than their counterparts did in a calendar year.

    Untrue. Even in the crowded air space of Germany, the pilots flew atleast 70-80 h/monts. And, as it was pointed out, they were used intensively with very short missions and very concentrated in few days a week (they did not flew every day). So, atleast for their task, they had a good training.

    About the missions, they had usually much less to do than their counterparts in the West. Go figure, if you have just an interceptor with VWR, no IFR, no dual purpuse missions, no long range missions, you fly the MiG-21, right? Compare it to the task for a typical F-16 or F-18 pilot. I’d bet, that 180 h/monts weren’t enough, while 70-80 with the MiG-21 were enough to do almost anything was demanded by air command.

    in reply to: F-22 vs F-14? They were even tried one vs the other? #2274666
    S.M.
    Participant

    So the mighty APG-71 (not talk about the AWG-9) is pratically unable to see the F-22 or other ‘stealth’ aircrafts?

    S.M.
    Participant

    However, i think the MiG-23 could have been done better (even if, it looks cool).

    But, it was not a total failure. This aircraft debuted already in early 1974. One of them, in Syria AF, shot down an F-4E and perhaps one more, before being shot down by a frienldy SA-6 site (from ‘early Floggers in action, ACIG).

    The MiG-23 was essential, also in many big countries, in which, simply, the MiG-21 was not enough seen the huge distances involved. Just think about:

    1- Irak-Iran war: around 1,000 km frontline.

    2 – Angola: the same.

    How you could couver all those ranges, just with 3-4 fighter squadrons with MiG-21s? It’s clear that, either you had much more fighter squadrons, or you have the MiG-23s. This latter had the ability to hold 4 AAMs plus an external fuel tanks and an internal gun. The range was arguably more than the MiG-21s with 3 tanks plus 2 AAM, so it was a nice combination of armament (like the max load for a MiG-21) and max range (like the max fuel load for a MiG-21).

    The High-Lark radar, with all its limits and defects, was the first real look-down (or ‘depressed’) radar for a tactical soviet fighter; when it worked, it had also a good range (50-80 km). Anyway, a world apart from the simpler (but more reliable) radar set in the MiG-21.

    Too bad the MiG-23 was not made with a better FCS (flight control, but also fire control system). It would have been costlier, but better too.

    Maybe the MiG-23s limitations were linked to the too forward swept wing, or the flight command systems?

    S.M.
    Participant

    I fear their intruments were in km/h and not knots or idiots were flying that, when ignoring known limits of a foreign fighter. The speedindicator of a MiG is given in Mach at all.
    http://www.google.de/imgres?client=firefox-a&sa=X&hl=de&rls=org.mozilla:de:official&biw=1366&bih=638&tbm=isch&tbnid=b6DSDg6jw4lxhM:&imgrefurl=http://www.richard-seaman.com/Aircraft/Museums/ThreatTrainingFacility/Aircraft/&docid=4E_P5_RTLvT0DM&imgurl=http://www.richard-seaman.com/Aircraft/Museums/ThreatTrainingFacility/Aircraft/Mig23Cockpit.jpg&w=866&h=705&ei=bviLUbz4DqeL4ATC94HgCw&zoom=1&iact=hc&vpx=4&vpy=118&dur=198&hovh=203&hovw=249&tx=112&ty=114&page=1&tbnh=130&tbnw=162&start=0&ndsp=22&ved=1t:429,r:0,s:0,i:81

    I wouldn’t think that, however.

    The MiG-23 was capable to go over mach 1 at lo-lo flights. Maybe the max speed was, in effect, not around 1,05-1,1, but eventually over 1,2 mach. After all, an RF-4C clean could, sometimes, go supersonic at lo-lo and without A/B, so why not? The MiG-23 was fast.

    in reply to: Iraq 1991: Replace USA with USSR #2274713
    S.M.
    Participant

    Sea Hawk, the lack of tankers is, as you surely know, also linked to the lack of IFR for many soviet stuff. For the MiG-29 it would have been a real problem in such great distances from the targets.

    Mainly, i’d bet that Soviets would have mobilitized their Su-27s, even if they were really more issued to the PVO rather than the FA.

    If what Cooper says about the Su-24 is true (around 1,000 km range with 12 Mk.82s, in IRIAF service of course), the Fencer would have not much problem even without IFR. The MiG-27s and Su-17 should have been good as well, as even the early MiG-23BNs attacked Teheran (over 500 km behind the front).

    A strong force over the battlefield would have been the Mi-24 plus Mi-8 families. Lack of light recce helicopter would have been noticeable, more so for UAVs (Soviets had them as well, however).

    S.M.
    Participant

    Atleast, are known results vs F-15/16/18?

    How the F-22 fared against them? Or, how the F-14 fared against them?

    S.M.
    Participant

    Another strange statement:

    ””It was a great aircraft to fight if you wanted to fight slow – maybe not against an F-18. You’re at 120 knots and still pointing at him and all he’s looking at is your nose… you get down to 80 knots, dump the nose, go to 120 and from 30 deg nose low to 40 deg nose high and you didn’t go up, but the other guy goes ‘holy smokes, here he comes’.” Evasive action against this deceptive maneuver often put the unwary student inside the MiG-21’s weapon envelope.”

    AFAIK, the MiG-21 was not that good in low speed manouvers, being more an high altitude, high speed fighter (look the trials vs F-5s). If really the ’21 could go down to 80 kts, then it was a proto-F-18!

    S.M.
    Participant

    Where do that numbers come from? It makes no sense in that way!

    They came from the above linked article (Aviation week), where it is stated that:

    ”It would accelerate until it blew up. The limit was 720-710 knots, but guys would look down inside and see they were going 850-880.”

    S.M.
    Participant

    Did i read correctly?? The MIG-23 was capable (at low level??) to go at 880 Knts (the 700 limit was, arguably, only at low level) Wow.

    BTW: the MiG-23 was not a simple stuff to maintain.

    BUT, But.. it is a fact, that even third world aviation used them with good success, and great numbers: Syria, Irak, India, and Cuba (in Angola) to cite some of them. Czechs, in 1992, were quite happy with the tipe, stating an interview with one squadron’s crews. So there must have been some good points in the making of the Floggers, especially the ML and so on, but th MF and MS too.

    Anyway, i’d like more a sort of Mirage F.1s = making the MiG-23 in such way (with a ‘M.F.1 type’ wing, and the power of the R-29 engine..). A lot simpler and more similar to the old MiG-21 in many ways (even if with ‘high’ wing).

    in reply to: Iraq 1991: Replace USA with USSR #2275175
    S.M.
    Participant

    Of course, i would not negate the effectiveness of the a.a. defence once the war is started. Even the Allied lost some a/c (especially Tornados) to the heavy iraki a.a. Not forget the Kippur war, too.

    In ’80s, Su-17, MiG-27, Su-24, Tu-22M, MiG-25BM, supported by ECM version of: An-12, Tu-16, Tu-22, Tu-22M, Su-24, could have make a lot of troubles to iraki defences.

    And i would be quite confident, that if even AS-5 Kelt worked quite well, the AS-4, AS-6, AS-11 and so on could have been better weapon. After all, Soviet learnt quite a lot by Irak-Iran war (they were on Iraki side, of course).

    The HAWK is costly, so the Hercules: the Iraki ‘western version’ could have not enough of them to fight an air armada. So the shortage of those missiles, even if effectives (what was the Pk in Kippur War?) would have been a point.

    One of the possibility is to compare this with the Imperial Persia, effectively a potentially foe for URSS until 1979 atleast.

    in reply to: F-22 vs F-14? They were even tried one vs the other? #2275179
    S.M.
    Participant

    To your mind, are available some info in order to show how long the AWG-9 or APG-71 could locate the F-22, and the F-22’s radar range?

    What was the AWG-9 capable against a small target RCS like the F-22? What is the RCS of the F-22, BTW? I’ve heard that the EF-2000 radar (surely better or more modern than the F-14s) is capable, at the best, to locate F-22s, at 50 km.

    Let’s say so, and this would mean, that the F-14 could locate the F-22 not before this latter could be within the useful range for AMRAAM.

    What is the F-14s agility, BTW? Would have been better than the F-22, especially at high speed? I’ve heard the Tomcat was exceptional with winglets extended, less so when those were fixed.

    in reply to: Iraq 1991: Replace USA with USSR #2275584
    S.M.
    Participant

    With this scenario, one thing that might prevent Soviet air superiority over Iraqi is lack of decent SEAD weapons – apparently Kh-22s used in 1980s against Iran operated poorly. Kh-28 was miniaturised Kh-22. Not sure if Kh-25/Kh58 was any better – limited usage of Kh58 in Georgia had poor results.

    Kh-31 had not entered full service by 1991.

    US on the other hand had F-4G Wild Weasel and EA-6B with very effective HARM as well as EW EF-111 Sparkvarks.

    Assuming Iraq had Western SAMs (Roland, MIM-23 Hawk), life could’ve been made very miserable for Soviet aircrew.

    Bah! several points in this question:

    1- nobody can be sure 100% about the effectiveness of the SEAD tactics, but it is true for the SAM efficency as well.

    2- Soviet did not lack about SEAD systems: on the contrary, while being undeniabily inferior to the best western stuff, they had quite a number of aircrafts and missiles, able to fire with ARM missiles. And not forget, that in 1973 the old AS-5 destroyed two israeli radar stations.

    3- Nobody says that a ‘real’ air war is totally free of pain for the dominant airforce. Remember, soviets were aware about this issue; neverthless, they won Kursk battle while losing much more aicrafts than Germans. But Irakis weren’t germans, and hardly they could have an efficient air defence system after the first waves made up by Su-24s.

    4- remember, even the western systems such Crotale and Roland did not much vs low- flying aircrafts (iranian, UK or US).

    5- SAAF air strikes, despite the heavy air defence made up in Angola, were successfuls and effective with minimum losses.

    6- the same happened with many more exercise, like Red Flags, in which stuff like RAF, LW and AMI Tornados ruled out the air defences. There is no particular concern that soviet equivalent would have been worse (atleast, the Su-24 is armoured).

    Worse losses than the ‘real Desert Storm’? Yes, mainly due to HAWK missiles and some fighters. But, even if soviet would lost 200 aircrafts, they would have won the war neverthless.

    Not forget, that soviet would have ruled in long range artillery and rockets, and they would have launched a ground offensive within few weeks, if not days. They weren’t too worried about the losses, nor the myths of the ‘invincible tanks’ (like the M1, that every time one is destroyed, there are everlasting discussions about ‘why’ and ‘what’). They could have loose 500 tanks, and still won the war against ‘irakis’. No matter. They would have fielded around 4,000 tanks with the same costs of the 2000 allied mbts.

    And, in the motherland, they had other 30,000+ MBTs last -gen (T-64/72/80) ready to be sent in action, when necessary.

Viewing 15 posts - 1 through 15 (of 34 total)