phantom, it sounds like you know a lot about PAF :rolleyes: . PAF will get BVR with F-16s meaning AMRAAM, SD-10 and some other french solution for JF-17 and most likely with Grifo-M PAF already has a mica, otherwise it doesnt make any sense to have a radar of such caliber and not use it to its full.
What makes you think that Pakistan would push Grifo to have a radar with bigger antenna, extended range, pay for its developement and delay the upgrade and after all said and dont not induct a BVR missile, does that make any sense to you?
WASHINGTON: A US congressional committee has approved a proposal to extend military aid to Pakistan that includes supply of F-16 fighter aircraft by a 28-14 vote.
Attempts by Democrat Congressman Gary Ackerman to block the proposal until Islamabad grants access to nuclear scientist A Q Khan did not cut ice with the other members of the committee.
Two senior members of the committee, Republican James Leach and Democrat Thomas Lantos played key roles in
overruling Ackerman’s amendment. After the session, Lantos predicted that the panel will approve the sale of fighters to Pakistan when it’s formally proposed.
“There is a recognition that Pakistan is an important ally on the global war on terrorism,” he was quoted by a foreign news agency as saying.
During panel debate, Lantos argued that blocking the sale would undermine President Pervez Musharraf’s position as he supports the U.S. in the war on terrorism in the face of domestic opposition.
In March this year, the Bush Administration announced its intention to sell Pakistan an unspecified number of Lockheed F-16 fighters and upgrade its existing inventory
The sale was approved in the 1990s, then cancelled as part of U.S. sanctions over Pakistan’s nuclear programme. India at the same time was offered the opportunity to replace its fleet of older MiG-21 aircraft with U.S. fighters.
The Pentagon and State Department haven’t said when they will formally propose the sale to Congress.
According to a report prepared by the Arms Trade Resource Centre, all too often, US arms transfers end up fueling conflict, arming human rights abusers, or falling into the hands of US adversaries.
As in the case of recent decisions to provide new F-16 fighter planes to Pakistan, while pledging comparable high-tech military hardware to its rival India, US arms sometimes go to both sides in long brewing conflicts, ratcheting up tensions and giving both sides better firepower with which to threaten each other.
Far from serving as a force for security and stability, US weapons sales frequently serve to empower unstable,
undemocratic regimes to the detriment of US and global security.
spoken like a true wise ass not knowing any facts about the aircraft, we dont even have the specs on the avionics so that discussion is dead. the meaning for this thread was to discuss the implications of aeronautical changes on the aircraft.
Turkey was also paid in the form of arms, and these were phantoms F-4, dont remember the exact number but was quite significant.
the numbers of F-16 is beyond my expectation and insider’s news. From what I had heard was it would be batches of 40 or 50.
Thursday, May 26, 2005
Up to Rs 15b raise in defence spending?
ISLAMABAD: An extra Rs 12 to 15 billion will be allocated to defence in the next budget and the sum needed to buy F-16 aircraft will also be included in the upcoming budget, Online quoted sources as saying on Wednesday. Defence spending was Rs 193. 79 billion in the 2004-05 budget, which would be increased to Rs 208 billion, sources said. They said a separate sum would be reserved to buy F-16 fighter jets from the United States. The US government has already announced that it would sell these aircraft to Pakistan. Military sources said that Pakistan would also buy modern supersonic aircraft from the US and its details were being worked out. Sources said these purchases aimed to meet the armed forces’ defence requirements and maintain the balance of power in the region. Sources said the government had assured the military that funds would be released on priority.
Pakistan and Britain reach arms deal: Defense ministry
(Updated at 1800 PST)
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and Britain on Wednesday signed an arms deal to allow Islamabad to purchase British military hardware, a defence ministry statement said here.
Britain’s visiting Under Secretary of State for Defence, Kevin Tebbitt, signed the document with his Pakistani counterpart, Lieutenant General Ali Muhammad Jan, the statement said.
“The Memorandum of Understanding would help open new avenues in defence cooperation between Pakistan and the UK. It would facilitate procurement of defence equipments and transfer of technology,” it said.
The two sides also agreed to hold “joint exercises, exchange observers and to jointly fight the war on terror.”
From recent Flight International news it varifies what I had said a month ago that F-16 deal would be two phased. 50 and then 20. the number 20 might change also, this is just a place holder.
As far as engine for the FC-1 is concerned, trust me, that issue has been resolved with the Russians.
i would agree these immedite delivery are from a US inventory, but what I have been saying all along is PAF has the same plans as they did with Mirages, buy them from any source and gather up a huge inventory of mix blocks and MLU kits.
The reason I mentioned Turkey is they are planning to sell their older versions in the open market, with their excisting relationship with Pakistanis, both of them might work out a deal.
Golden Arrow
I had also stated that in the last thread which was locked that PAF is looking into two deals, one is picking up older F-16s thru MLU upgrade and bring the numbers of existing older models to 50+. They might buy older F-16s from Turkey as well who have provided them with spares during the sanctions.
second, place an order for 60 new F-16s. I dont think that PAF would go with the Block 60 F-16s since it has GE engine in it. I would be amazed if PAF went for two different engines. But, there is another side to it. If PAF goes thru the Structural Augmentation Roadmap(Falcon Star) programme and changed the engines also, then they might change all the engines to GE. This MLU would cost aprrox $15 Million per aircraft.
Rumsfeld Discusses F-16 Sales in Pakistan
BISHKEK (Reuters) – Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld and Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf discussed Pakistan’s purchase of U.S. F-16 aircraft among a range of issues, a senior U.S. defense official said on Thursday.
Washington recently lifted a 15-year ban on the supply of F-16 fighters to Pakistan, a major ally in the U.S.-led war on terrorism launched after the Sept. 11 attacks.
The announcement angered India, Pakistan’s nuclear-armed rival and neighbor, but the United States also offered to sell India F-16s as well as the more advanced F-18 Hornet.
The U.S. official, briefing reporters on board Rumsfeld’s aircraft as he traveled to Kyrgyzstan, said no decision had been made on the number of F-16s Pakistan would buy, or when they might be delivered.
Lt. Gen. Jeff Kohler, head of the U.S. Defense Security Cooperation Agency, which handles foreign arms sales, was in Pakistan on Thursday to discuss the F-16 purchase, the official said. He declined to be identified.
Asked if Pakistan would seek to buy the most advanced Block 60 version of the F-16, bought by the United Arab Emirates, the official said: “I don’t know.”
“The (U.S.) staff people are assessing what they want.”
Pakistan has not publicly specified which version of the F-16 it is seeking, except to say it wants advanced aircraft.
In a statement on Thursday’s talks with Kohler, the Pakistani Defense Ministry said: “The early delivery of hi-tech F-16 aircraft capable of firing AMRAAM missiles … needed to be expedited.”
AMRAAM stands for advanced medium range air-to-air missile.
Pakistan was also seeking AIM-9M missiles, which can also be installed on F-16s, TOW-II missiles, C-130 aircraft, 155 mm howitzers and TPS-77 radars, the ministry said.
Rumsfeld arrived in Pakistan on Wednesday from Afghanistan, where President Hamid Karzai said he planned to ask Bush for long-term security protection for Afghanistan. The United States has more than 17,000 troops fighting in Afghanistan.
Rumsfeld praised Pakistan’s cooperation in the war on terrorism, which has seen Pakistani security forces arrest hundreds of al Qaeda and allied militants.
However, despite improved relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan, some Afghan officials complain that Taliban guerrillas are still finding sanctuary in Pakistan, which backed the Taliban during their 1996-2001 rule of Afghanistan.
US working out modalities of F-16s sale to Pakistan
ISLAMABAD: The US administration has notified the Congress about its plan to sell F-16 fighter planes to Pakistan.
Pakistan has been informed about the visit of the technical mission comprising US authorities and the aircraft manufacturer, Lockheed Martin Corporation, representatives early next month to work out details of the deal.
Pakistan will get new Block 52 F-16s while currently it has Block 15 F-16s. The US administration has also intimated Islamabad about its agreement to give the current PAF Block 15 F-16s the Mid-Life Update (MLU) and the process would be initiated early next year.
Sources within the government revealed to The News on Monday that the Javitts Report pertaining to the US intention to sell the aircraft to Pakistan has paved way for specific formal notification of the Congress that would come about immediately after technical mission’s report. With this the wheel for provision of the planes has gone into swing.
In first phase Pakistan is buying 24 F-16s of Block 52. The company currently has back orders for about 200 aircraft and the last should come off the line in 2008, the sources added. The US government has also informed Islamabad that the supply of the F-16s would be without cap on the figure. Pakistan has complete system for maintenance of the F-16s and expected to purchase another squadron of the planes after acquiring 24 planes, the sources added.
Meanwhile PAF has initiated its study about the needs of its fleet and the report would be ready well before the arrival of the technical mission. The PAF chief Air Chief Marshal Kaleem Saadat has constituted a special committee to look into the matter and it would give final word about the requirement of the PAF. It is believed that the PAF would also keep in view the offers by certain other international suppliers for the high-tech aircraft.
US offers Pakistan F-16s upgradation
From Umer Farooq
ISLAMABAD – United States has offered to include existing inventory of Pakistani F-16s in the Mid-Life Update (MLU) programme for upgraduation of fighter aircraft in order to maintain operational capabilities and effectiveness over the next 10 to 20 years.
The MLU programme is expected to commence in the middle of year 2006 and the United States defence department has offered to include Pakistani F-16s in the MLU, which will enhance the operational capabilities of the fighter aircraft and will also increase the life of the aircraft.
The programme is expected to commence by the middle of next year and is designed to bring the F-16 A/B block 15 to the latest level of operational capabilities. Most of the European allies of the US, who have F-16s in service, are participating in the programme.
The F-16s inventories of five European nations have undergone upgradation under the Mid-Life Update programme. The offer to include Pakistan F-16s into the MLU programme was made at the Pak-US Defence consultative meetings.
Official sources indicate that the offer to upgrade Pakistani F-16s was made prior to the decision of sale of latest model of F-16s to Pakistan, which was announced last month. The MLU programme comprises of insertion of latest technology into the old models of F-16s to bring them to the latest level of effectiveness.
The F-16s were first inducted into service with Pakistan Air Force back in 1983 and by the year 1987, 40 aircraft were delivered to Pakistan. Later F-16s ordered by Pakistan were embargoed under the Pressler law and never delivered.
The embargo lasted for more than 15 years and now the US has agreed to sell latest versions of F-16s to Pakistan along with the offer to upgrade the existing inventory of F-16s. F-16 A/B model was the first production version of the F-16s and most of the world air forces have phased out this type of the F-16s fighter aircraft.
In the last 20 years of services Pakistan’s inventory of F-16s have undergone partial upgrading, especially when modification kits were delivered to Pakistan under the Brown Amendment.
Some of the experts are of the opinion that due to successive upgrades Pakistan’s inventory of F-16s are close to Mid-Life Update level, especially its radar technology. The MLU programme, for the early models of F-16s, was first initiated by the United States in 1997 and up till now most of the European allies have participated in the programme. The “unpredicted” hair cracks in the airframe of the F-16s A/B, was the main factor behind the planning of MLU.
However, experts said that the US defence industry has conducted comprehensive planning before launching the MLU programme for the F-16s.
The programme is designed to enhance the operational capability and effectiveness of the fighter aircraft by ten to twenty years and allow it to compete with the modern fighter aircraft of the world. Pakistan is the second country to use F-16s fighters in combat, during Afghan when these jets shot down eight intruding Russian fighter aircraft near Pak-Afghan border.
This is the only source of the news Golden Arrow has mentioned and was published in Dec 2004.
U.S. Offers Pakistan Radar Planes, Advanced U.S. System Could Elbow Out Swedish Erieye Bid
By BARBARA OPALL-ROME, TEL AVIV
The U.S. Navy has proposed selling eight airborne early warning and control (AEW&C) aircraft to Pakistan, reversing restrictions on selling advanced radar planes to Islamabad.
One proposal would send eight new Northrop Grumman E-2 Hawkeye 2000s plus support equipment for an estimated $1.6 billion; a second option costing about half as much would include used aircraft upgraded to the advanced configuration, Northrop officials said.
The U.S. Navy proposal — supported at the policy level by the U.S. State Department, Pentagon and other relevant government agencies — is yet another manifestation of Washington’s intensifying courtship of Pakistan, which is viewed by the Bush administration as a key ally in its global fight against terror.
On Nov. 16, the Pentagon’s Defense Security Cooperation Agency notified the U.S. Congress of a possible $970 million sale to Pakistan of eight P-3C Orion maritime patrol aircraft. According to the notification, the proposed sale — not yet concluded with Pakistani authorities — “will contribute to the foreign policy and national security of the United States by helping to improve the security of a friendly country that has been and continues to be an important force for economic progress in South Asia and the global war on terrorism.”
Also proposed for sale to Pakistan, according to separate Nov. 16 congressional notifications, are 2,000 Tube-launched, Optically tracked, Wire-guided (TOW) 2A anti-armor guided missiles, valued at $82 million; and an estimated $155 million package of Phalanx close-in weapon systems.
If Pakistan agrees to these and other potential arms sales, the deals likely would be funded in part through a $3 billion, five-year military and economic aid package that the White House is trying to push through Congress as part of the 2005 Foreign Operations Appropriations Bill.
Northrop executives said they hoped the most recent proposal for the E-2 Hawkeye 2000 — an advanced system they say will eventually allow Pakistan to link up to U.S. Navy network-centric operations — is compelling enough to persuade Islamabad to forsake advanced negotiations for a Swedish AEW&C system based on the Saab 2000 aircraft and the Erieye radar and sensor suite.
They said Pakistan requested the Hawkeyes in early 2003 to satisfy an urgent AEW&C requirement, but that U.S. government policy at the time had barred their export to Pakistan. So Pakistan launched discussions with Sweden; European industry sources said negotiations had moved into advanced stages.
“We’re keeping our fingers crossed that we did not end up coming into this program too late, since we believe the Hawkeye aircraft and the network-centric operational capability is something nobody else can offer,” said David Murray, Northrop Grumman’s director of international programs for AEW.
Working with the U.S. Navy, Northrop presented detailed proposals with price and programmatic data to Pakistani military officials in Islamabad last month, Murray said. The package is being presented as two different programs — each containing four aircraft — for the Pakistan Air Force and the Pakistan Navy, with the Air Force taking the lead in negotiations.
“We just responded to a [price and availability] request for a program involving both the Navy and the Air Force. We had our team in there last month doing a tactical brief for the Pakistan Air Force and now they have in front of them an offer from the U.S. government,” Murray said. “We think the reason they went down the Erieye path was because they were concerned about not being able to get the Hawkeye from the U.S. government. But now we’re hopeful that Hawkeye still represents the preferred path for the Pakistani services.”
Defense officials at the Pakistani Embassy in Washington declined to discuss the proposed deal or other potential arms packages. A public affairs official at the Pentagon’s Defense Security Cooperation Agency declined to comment on the proposed Hawkeye bid.
“We do not engage in discussions or speculation of potential sales of major defense items or services to friendly countries before formal Congressional notification,” the official said.
Restoring U.S.-Pakistani Trade
The Hawkeye offer, plus last month’s congressional notifications of up to $1.2 billion in proposed U.S. arms deals, puts meat on the bones of a process for restoring U.S.-Pakistani defense trade ties that started just 11 days after the Sept. 11, 2001, terror attacks on the United States.
With Presidential Determination No. 2001-28, the White House waived three separate sanctions on the books imposed on Pakistan as a result of its development and testing, in 1998, of nuclear weapons. Key among the sanctions waived by Bush, the son, was the 1985 Pressler Amendment that former President George Bush, the father, triggered in 1990 when he could not assure Congress that Pakistan was not developing nuclear weapons.
Those sanctions blocked delivery of 28 F-16 fighters that were already built and paid for by Pakistan, part of a 71-aircraft package that Islamabad concluded with the Pentagon in 1988 and 1989.
In October 2001, the White House waived the remaining prohibitions on military sales and economic assistance to Pakistan, which were imposed in 1999 after Gen. Pervez Musharraf, Pakistan’s top Army officer, grabbed the powers of the presidency.
Since then, the Bush administration has approved several arms agreements with Pakistan, including helicopters, cargo aircraft, night-vision equipment, radios and radar systems, according to Wade Boese, research director for the Washington-based Arms Control Association.
Boese noted that since June, when Pakistan was declared a major non-NATO ally, Islamabad has received even greater opportunities to acquire excess U.S. military equipment, including used U.S. Navy E-2Cs. And while the U.S. government has not yet approved Pakistan’s renewed requests for F-16s, Boese said he is concerned those planes could join the growing list of U.S. weaponry destined for Islamabad.
“Proliferators and others seeking to defy U.S. and international non-proliferation norms are sure to be encouraged by the U.S. embrace of Pakistan and Washington’s willingness to enter into advanced arms sales just a few short years after they’ve come out of the nuclear closet,” Boese said. “The message here is that the punishment for proliferators is short-lived, and that U.S. nonproliferation policies lack credibility.”
Boese urged the U.S. government to move slowly and cautiously in its defense-related dealings with Pakistan and India, to prevent a U.S.-fueled arms race on the precarious Asian subcontinent.
“Washington is trying to endear itself to both India and Pakistan, and we’re likely to arrive very quickly to a situation where the United States is trying to market weapons to both sides of a dangerous conflict,” he said.
Boese said he doubts that the Hawkeyes and the P-3s, built to fight the Soviet Navy, are ideally suited to tracking terrorists.
“And one must remember that the P-3s, the E-2Cs, the F-16s and other armaments likely to be proposed in the future will probably outlast the war on terror, just like our weapons to the mujahadeen outlasted the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan,” he said. “So in the long term, you have to ask yourself what these weapons will be used for down the road, and who may inherit control of these weapon systems.”