No, it wasn’t. Beverley Shenstone was largely responsible for the wings. There might have been many reasons the wings became that shape, but Shenstone’s own experience was one of them. He spent 1934 absorbing the absolute leading edge of aerodynamic thinking from a group of German emigres under Theodore Von Karman working at what became Caltech in California. He was fluent in German, which might have helped. One of these, Muttray I think it was, drew a Spitfire planform, including root fairings, as a theoretical optimum shape in a paper translated into English in 1935. The original drawing may be as old as 1928.
[ATTACH=CONFIG]244558[/ATTACH]
It would seem to be a P-47 thing, then! Would have been a LOT of vibration due to the massive imbalance. Unless the blade wasn’t turning. Those scratches appear to be going in the wrong direction? At least for a RH turning prop (anticlockwise from the viewer).
I wonder.. he was already known as the guy who’d been hit by flak and survived six times. I wonder how.. ahem.. ‘organised’ this PR photo was?
It’s an unusual looking arrangement. Would have looked even odder when the exhausts went back inside the cowling and through the spar!
In the meantime, this is from the AP (last para – but also note air scoop ‘G’ in the para above, exhaust system):
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We have it as a bleed off this duct.. I’ll find an image when I get home..
I don’t know, my problem with the shockwave theorem is the aircraft itself (as opposed to the props) has a much higher ‘free stream’ Mach at 360mph at 15,000ft (when no boost issues were reported) than it does at 210 mph at 27,000ft, where the issues happen. I guess there a chance it might be something about the angle of attack, however?
Still, here’s a cross-section of the intake duct to be going on with..
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That’s as concise a summary as I’ve seen.
It’s a very confused situation.
In January an existing document was changed, to introduce more stringent display pilot qualification rules and an even greater degree of ‘risk assessment’.
However, https://www.caa.co.uk/Safety-initiatives-and-resources/Safety-projects/Airshow-review/CAA-review-of-public-air-display-arrangements-in-the-UK/ suggests there will be further rules to come.
The CAA are getting a pre-emptive strike in by telling the press that shows will not happen unless they obey the new rules, when it seems that most of the new rules have not yet been made?
At least I THINK that’s what’s happening, but all seems a bit chaotic.
Working it through, the prop won’t drive the engine to over-speed and loose boost, as the CSU worked from RPM. Anything over the set 2,850 would cause the blades to coarsen until 2,850 was reached again, in the same way that anything under will make them finer. What’s providing the motive power and torque would be irrelevant to the CSU.
The blades are still supplying excess drag beyond design parameters as even at ‘zero lift’ they are draggy due to being locally above Mcrit near the tips. So the engine begins losing RPM, at an altitude lower than would be the case if the blades weren’t thick and causing this efficiency loss. Further, the blades are ‘flattening’ beyond aerodynamic usefulness, in response to the engine slowing.
Apart from the intake pressure difference caused by ‘flat’ (or even negative incidence) blades, I cannot account for boost variation.
NACA Report 639 from 1938 – http://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19930091714.pdf – is worth a look, as it deals directly with propulsive efficiency losses due to compressibility effects on thick Clark and RAF sections in the climb, showing some efficiency decrease between Mach .5 to .7, and a great increase above this – and mentioning that the RAF 6 hit this curve at lower speeds.
Hi Ex-Brat
I don’t know whether you are still looking at blade drag, but some of the data here might help your model – https://www.dropbox.com/sh/vod7ffmpox5v5ot/AABkTLp3nqepoP5HNkceM25Qa/NationalArchives-Kew_BrianMarshall/AVIA%206-13712?dl=0
..courtesy of a lot of work by Brian at the National Archive.
Be wary of the theoretical thrust and drag calculations as they had the blades as 9% not 9.6%. Sure enough their ‘modelled’ propulsive efficiency was indeed 4% higher at max TAS than in real life, an inconsistency picked up on in the text of the report (on page 4) but not explained!
Still, the remainder of the drag figures, and the ‘ideal shaft thrust’ etc here: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/vod7ffmpox5v5ot/AABkTLp3nqepoP5HNkceM25Qa/NationalArchives-Kew_BrianMarshall/AVIA%206-13712?dl=0&preview=AVIA+6-13712+(12).JPG
..might be useful?
Cheers, M
These people have a ridiculously large and rich photo archive, with a lot of WWII aviation interest mixed in throughout!
https://www.facebook.com/Radio.WW2/photos_stream?tab=photos_albums
Just keep scrolling down, you will be rewarded!
Clarkson?
Clarkson?