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BIGVERN1966

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Viewing 15 posts - 76 through 90 (of 1,215 total)
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  • in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1210467
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    In Feb,50 US offered UK licences for Sparrow AAM, Nike/Ajax and Terrier. Gen.Templer instead did a data exchange Agreement: RN landing mirror/steam catapult/angled deck went West; Bloodhound was infused with data from Boeing Bomarc ramjet/Convair Terrier controls/wing. That is a cause for poor Bloodhound exports – US could deny export licences. As well as Sweden/Switzerland, only RAAF took new-build Bloodhound; Singapore took over ex-FEAF assets. (No Seaslug new-build sales – some on used Counties to Chile; some Thunderbirds diverted from BAOR to RSa.AF). NATO and other Allies were offered various Hawks on attractive terms, inc. licence/technology transfer.

    Indeed the Red Duster program did kick off with a team from Bristols visiting the US teams working on Bomarc and Naval SAM (Talos was the main US Navy weapon that the Bristol team looked at and took the wing platform off according to a document written by David Farrar). Orginal BB1 ramjet used on first XTV4 engine test rounds was based on a scaled down design for Bomarc, though some Bristol ideas on the fuel metering system did help solve problems that Boeing were having. Bomarc and Bloodhound teams did share development data thoughout the development of both weapons which did overcome problems with both systems. US did try to block the sale of BH2 to the Swiss due to tech transfer of a couple of items, namely Thermal Battaries and the Con-Rod warhead, However US finally gave in after UK picked up the point that the US had no problems with the sale to the Swedish. (FO document at the time states that the Swedish most likely got the OK for BH2, because they were also getting HAWK, which the Swiss were not).

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1217234
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    Vern
    Interesting to hear about Marham,the area highlighted is next to what was (or perhaps part of !!) the MSF (missile servicing flight) when I was at Marham in circa 1976,we had the misfortune to be moved there from Cottesmore.
    I was on 231ocu and the large frying pan with the glider parked on it was one of our parking bays (i vividly remember a night engine surge up on there…very spectacular :D)
    Our old (condemned/shored up) building was just out of the top of your pic (up the small footpath) and we also used the single ‘spectacles’ by the rwy threshold for parking.
    Boy did the place shake when a full fuel load Victor 2 slammed full bore to get moving up to the top of the ‘hill’ (RWY).

    regards baz

    Well here is the Vailant and 242 Sqn site photo, and looks like the photo was taken from the ATC tower.

    http://www.century20war.co.uk/bhm002.JPG

    From what I’ve been told the building with the two sloped roof in the top right of the photo on my pervious post (just to the right of the far right HAS) was used by the 242 Sqn Missile Servicing Section, so it dates from the Bloodhound era of the Station.

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1217554
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    242 Sqn RAF Marham

    One Bloodhound site not in Planeman’s list is the one at Marham (strange seeing that one of the most seen photos of early RAF Bloodhounds is the shot of a 214 Sqn Valiant being towed past the 242 Sqn site). Somebody at another forum has worked out where the site was and posted it on that Forum. Unfortunaty, its now a HAS site.

    http://i303.photobucket.com/albums/nn128/PNK_album/Marham_BloodhoundArea.jpg

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1217579
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    A well presented piece of research but with a bit of a mis-statement at the start. There was no such thing as a Bristol Thunderbird. T-bird was a product of the Guided Weapons Division of English Electric Aviation and while it was indeed more conventional with its cruciform wing layout, it certainly was not closely related to Bloodhound. Apart from the obvious differences in power and control, there was great competitive animosity between the two teams. (I should know; I was an aerodynamicist on the EE side based at Luton and then at the GW wind tunnel at Warton.)

    Indeed there were differences in size, power plant and control. However both weapons were born out of the Army’s Red Heathern studies, and at the git go were ‘Army’ Weapon projects for the same operational requirement. RAF got involved after a bun fight with the Army over operational control of UK based Air Defence assests (RAF wasn’t keen on the Army shooting long range SAM’s into the middle of thier air battles, while the Army wasn’t keen on giving control of thier forces to the RAF). Defence Council forced the issue in late 1952, and gave SAM development to the Air Ministry. Army wanted Thunderbird because it was simpler and more moblie than Bloodhound, while the RAF thought the Army’s Spec for the two systems left a lot as reguards range and method of guidance, and reckoned Bloodhound could be soupped up to meet thier requirement.

    No Doubt Alertken will add a quick fire summary if he reads this post.

    As for animosity between the two teams, what happened between them during the development of the Mk 1 systems was nothing compared to the in house fighting when EE and Bristol became BAC, from what I’ve read in certain documents.

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1217600
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    RAF Watton: 52°34’2.14″N, 0°52’20.08″E

    Watton had two Bloodhound related sites. The HQ of 24 ADM Wing was located to the north west of the Airfield on the Norwich road. It became an ATCRU (Eastern Radar) in 1966. Unfortunatly, the Buildings no longer exist after the main ops building was burnt out by arson shortly after Eastern Radar was closed. The SAM site of 263 Sqn with their 32 Bloodhound Mk 1’s, was to the south south west of the airfield near the Village of Griston, so I’ve been informed, and is now the site of Weyland Prison.

    Both locations shown on the photo below.

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1218048
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    Swiss Bloodhound Mk 2 Sites

    The Swiss had 5 Operational Bloodhound Mk 2 sites, plus a Training unit that could be used Operationally if required.

    The Swiss designation of the system was Boden-Luft-Lenkwaffen 64 (Ground to Air Guided Weapon (19)64 (year of planned service entry)), which was shortened to BL-64. The 6 sites known as Boden-Luft-Lenkwaffenstellung 64, followed by the name of the Canton in which they were located in german, hence the site’s names were shorted to BL-64 followed by the two letter code for said Canton.

    Hence the sites at

    Bettwil in Aargau was known as BL-64AG
    Torny-le-Grand in Freiburg was known as BL-64FR
    Emmen in Luzern was known as BL-64LZ
    Laupersdorf in Solothurn was known as BL-64SO
    Menzingen in Zug was known as BL-64ZU
    Schmidrüti in Zürich was known as BL-64ZH

    3 sites had 2 full Fire Units (Swiss used the BH1 term for a missile battary) with 16 launchers and two radars.

    2 sites had a single fire unit with 8 launchers and one radar.

    While the training unit at Emmen had one radar and four launchers.

    The site at Menzingen, is actually near a village called Gubel and actually has 8 missiles on lauchers as one of the fire units on the site has been preserved as a museum (along with the scorpion radar (T87), Launch control cabin and other equipment including a fully operational simulator and a cutaway missile).

    Aerial views of five of the six sites below (can’t find the Emmen site at the mo). Planeman’s aerial view of the BL-64 site at Schmidrüti, is actually the site at Bettwil (Schmidrüti only had one fire unit, like Laupersdorf).

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1218074
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    RAF Episkopi, Cyprus: 34°41’0.78″N, 32°50’54.06″E

    112 Sqn’s HQ was at Episkopi, but its Missile site was at Paramali West and the pads are still there.

    Some good photos of Bloodhounds on Cyprus here – looks like some Bloodhound Mk 2 were painted in a colour other than White or Green.

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1218076
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    More on Bloodhound overseas

    Quite a good view of how the Swiss operated Bloodhound Mk 2 (BL-64) from hardened sites can be found on these two videos on Youtube (Audio in German).

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1218078
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    Nice view of our cricket pitch there at Newton outside the hangar to its left. I spent about a year there being trained on the T87 radar (the BIG one – about 50 tons of it) which I think can be seen immediately to the right of the red rectangle. After that I got married, went to Woodhall Spa (first son born), then to Aberporth (second son born). Hectic!

    I’ve got some photos of the compond at Newton at home somewhere, the site was quite small, and had a T87, T86, LCP and launcher in it (Plus a few auxcillary items). The MOTE was in a prefab building between the two hangers (not in the photo).

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1218080
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    Overseas

    Swedish got Bloodhound Mk 1 for evaluation in 1960 under the local designation of Rb-365. Swedish Army trials were carried out by Luftvarnsregemente (Lv) 3 at Norrtalje. the 8 missile pads used for the trials are still on google maps. Swedish Air Force also operated a small Rb-363 trials unit at Wing F2 (much like the set up at RAF Newton). Swedish Army were not impressed with the Rb-365, and ordered the MIM-23 Hawk, while the Air Force did get the Bloodhound 2.

    Luftvarnsregemente LV 3 Rb-365 site below

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1218092
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    North Luffenham / Lindholme / Newton

    North Luffenham (151) and Lindholme (21) didn’t have Bloodhound Mk 1 missile Sqn’s based on the stations, but were home to the Air defence missile wing HQ’s, Tactical Control Centres (TCC) and Tactical Control Radars (Tower mounted Radar Type 82), which are still standing. Watton and North Coates also had Wing HQ’s, but in the case of North Coates the TCC was built inside an exsiting Hanger and the T82 Radar was in a single storie building.

    Newton’s Bloodhound launcher and radars were on a hardstanding next to the MT Hanger (5 hanger) while the Missile school was in 4 hanger.

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1218241
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    Misson Missile still there according to Google maps.

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1218268
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    Paegan01

    Some good info on RAF Mission Springs here;
    http://www.airfieldinformationexchange.org/misson-bloodhound-missile-site-nottinghamshire-t223.html
    It is in Nottinghamshire, I’ve not visited it yet so don’t know much about the place

    There was a Bloodhound Mk1 on a launcher actually siting on one of the old 94 Sqn fire unit pads when I had a look around the place in Aug 2002.

    in reply to: Hatfield Aerodrome #1218527
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    My father worked at Hatfield from the late 1960s until moving to the Stevenage plant in the late 1980s. Here is a photo he took of Blue Streak engine testing (I’m afraid I don’t know the year):
    http://i710.photobucket.com/albums/ww110/Jetflap/Misc%202009/0181BlueStreakenginetest.jpg

    My late grandfather also worked at the Manor Road end of the site on Blue Streak (though he was involved in the bean counter side of things) and also later worked at Stevenage for DH Props, HSD and BAe Dynamics. My Mother told me about Blue Streak engine testing at Hatfield and how loud it was.

    This is one of mine, of Hunter F6 XG210, which was being used at Hatfield in trials of some sort, during the 1979 open day:

    http://i710.photobucket.com/albums/ww110/Jetflap/Buccaneer/Hunter/HunterF6XG210Hatfield79.jpg

    SRAAM Trials, what later became the AIM-132 ASRAAM.

    in reply to: Bloodhound: Cold war walks #1218541
    BIGVERN1966
    Participant

    Interesting and excellent thread, and something (or another thing!) I don’t know much about.
    I didnt realise that there were Bloodhound sites abroad until reading this, and certainly didn’t realise they were in use until the turn of the milenium!
    BTW where is RAF Mission Springs?
    Did the Swedish and Swiss governments operate Bloodhound, or were they operated on our behalf?

    Bought and operated by the respective armed forces of the two nations and tied into thier national Air Defence systems. Swedish AF units were wound down in the late 1970’s and 60 odd missiles and 9 Radars were sold back to the British, while the Swiss may have the rest of the 90 odd missiles out of 112 rounds that the Swedish didn’t keep as gate guards or fire on thier missile range. The Swiss fired 17 in Trials from Aberporth, the last time in 1986. Swiss canned the system in 1998/9.

Viewing 15 posts - 76 through 90 (of 1,215 total)