If the B version will be cancelled, it´s going to be a big problem for the Air Forces of Italy.
Now that the UK has opted for the C version, Italy is the only other customer, apart from the Marines, for the B version.
Both the Air Force and the Naval Aviation have required the B version. In all I believe about 50 examples.
The Air Force can easily convert them into A models but the Navy needs a STOVL platform to replace the AV-8B and in no way can it operate with conventional carrier based aircraft on its Garibaldi and Cavour vessels.
A new aircraft carrier with cables and catapults is out of question, so, in case of cancellation of the B version, the Italian Navy could find itself in the unpleasant situation of losing it´s fixed wing assets once the Harrier II reach end of life
Ciao
Stefano
Starfighter!
In particular the Italian F-104S version, with Sparrow/Aspide missiles and one of the most powerful version of the J79, the GE-19.
Still in the 90s it could scramble and climb up to altitude in very little time.
And it just looks amazing.
I think the Typhoon was originally developed with an in service date around 1995.
But first flight was only in 1994. IN addition to the usual delays that any such complex program incurs (especially multinational programs) in the early 90s Germany was a big cause of delays.
They wanted to withdraw from the Eurofighter consortium in order to finance the reunification, then proposed a much cheaper and scaled down variant, in the end, facing huge penalties from the other nation partners, they accepted to go on with the original plan, modifying their committment to 140 examples plus 40 after 2014.
At the end of the 90s it was clear that the Typhoon was still some year behind entering service, forcing the Italian Air Force to look for a second stop gap measure after the lease of RAF Tornados ADV in the form of ex ANG F-16A ADF, which are still in service.
Typhoon entered service around 2004
For a couple of months the Italian Air Force had 4 different kind of air defence fighters:
the last F-104S ASA/M Starfighter, Tornado ADV, F-16A ADF and EF-2000 Typhoon 🙂
Neither, it’s powered by a chemical reaction consuming onboard stores of liquid reactants.
True, that´s why it´s called a chemical laser, I guess 😀
Wow,
great video. I don´t know why I always thought the AL-1 laser would be invisible to the naked eye. How do they generate enough energy to project such a powerful laser along such distances? Additional electric generators in the fuselage or the engine power is enough?
There is also the fact that the Tornado has been developed since the late 60s, first flown in 1974 and entered service at the beginning of the 80s. It´s an old machine and there is no real replacement, in Europe as well as in USA, for such a capable platform.
I have the impression that Tornado operators, in absence of a real Tornado replacement and with the costant problem of lack of funds, try to make do with what they have/what is available: Typhoon, F-35. Moreover, I guess they also have much faith in UCAV technologies to replace, after 2020/2025, the few Tornados left in service.
Or is it wishful thinking?
As for the Typhoon, I seem to understand that it´s not as good as the Tornado as a strike/ground attack platform but it´s certainly not bad at that. Maybe it is as good as a Super Hornet in the Air-to-ground role, being at the same time superior to it in the air defence role (and let´s not forget that the Typhoo is in the same class of the Super Hornet)
The AMI won’t use the Typhoon in the AG role anymore. It was temporarily planned at some point, but that’s history now.
I know. I have written a post a couple of days ago reporting an interview to the Chief of Staff of the AMI in which he claims that the current ordered total of 96 EF-2000 (including two seater trainers) is enough for the AMI and a solution for the remaining 25 must be found, possibly by selling an equivalent number of older batches.
The whole strike/attack capability of the AMI will be covered by the F-35.
A bit risky in my opinion, considering that the F-35 still has to prove its real capability and its price keeps on increasing.
Anyway, Tornados and AMX will soldier on quite well still for some years.
How does the Typhoon compare to the Tornado?
The Tornado hasn´t been used anymore in its original cold war role of deep penetration strike, extreme low level flight, since Gulf War I.
Is the Typhoon as capable as the Tornado IDS in the use that the RAF, Luftwaffe and AMI make of it (the Tornado) today?
If I´m not wrong the Typhoon´s radar lacks the terrain following capability but this doesn´t seem to be the main doctrine anymore.
Is the Luftwaffe doing the right thing in replacing the Tornados with the Typhoons?
My personal opinion is that, with a decent range of air-to-ground precision weapons and targeting systems fully integrated in the Typhoon, this could perform extremely well in the current ground attack scenarios.
I hope that the Italian Air Force keeps its committment to all 121 Typhoons and dedicate two squadrons as Tornado replacement, the rest of the attack force being gradually taken over by the F-35 A/B (at least in the intention)
Rgds
Stefano
Well, the German Luftwaffe has started reequipping some Tornado Squadron with single seat Typhoons in the strike role.
I hope they made their homework there.
However, it is worth noting that the French Arme de l´Aire changed its acquisition plan in order to include a higher number of Rafale B twoseaters to act as dedicated strike platforms instead of conversion trainers for the single seat Rafale A.
So one might think that a two men cockpit is still preferrable for all weather strike.
No prob, no intention of talking about EU.
I just wanted to argue about potential way to fill the gaps in the UK (as well as other European) armed forces in a period of hard economies.
They should start with baby steps 🙂
Something in that direction has to be done or the whole EU thing is just nonsense.
The potential in having a whole continent of advanced economies under one flag and organization is huge. EU could well be the first world power in any respect.
Ok…too early…I know.
I hope better cooperation among current States will help fill some gaps in the respective Air Arms.
Hello,
I think many other European Countries face problems with funding their armed forces.
I wonder when will we start to integrate our Armed Forces?
I understand that times are not mature for major Countries to relinquish their Air Defense
or Strike capabilities to a multinational command system.
Why not start from “not so sensible” assets, like training, transport, SAR and Combat SAR or
maritime surveillance.
60 years of NATO should make such an integration very straight forward, if there is the political will.
Let´s just take UK, France, Spain, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany and Italy.
Each of these Country needs between 40 to 120 trainers or 10 to 80 transports.
That´s roughly 600 trainers or 300 transport aircrafts.
By pooling up resources, they might do with a fraction of these totals, saving up huge
amount of money that could be invested in strategic and national assets (Typhoon T3b, F-35 and so on)
I understand this might sound like Science Fiction. When you prospect to the public or to the militaries
something like the European Air Force, they will most likely dismiss it as impossible
But if you prospect a European Pilot Training Program or European Air Transport Arm, it might be more feasable.
I know a common training program exists but I guess it´s still in its embryonal form and does not encompass
the full integration of the training squadrons of each Air Arm, including their assets.
If the western economies keep on struggling with their finances, I don´t see a better way to save money
and still maintain some credibility in military power.
Or we just pack up and stay home and be content with being regional powers with no global reach.
What a great looking plane. Really it looks like a 2 engined C-17 but nevertheless very nice machine!
Despite being transonic, rather than bisonic, the F-11F Tiger (J65 powered) had, if I´m not wrong, a higher speed than the F-104G at low altitude, thanks to the area ruling of its fuselage.
But of course things changed at higher speeds, climb speed and acceleration.
The Tiger (and Super Tiger) were later considered a better aircraft for the Euro group who chose the F-104, being able to act either as air superiority fighter and fighter bomber (less well as nuclear strike fighter).
But at the time of choosing a fighter for the German Luftwaffe and the Euro Group (B – DK – NL – N), the doctrines of the time called for air superiority to be achieved (in Europe at least) through counter aviation deep strikes with tactical nuclear weapons.
And the Starfighter proved to be a better platform at that.
Only later, when doctrines changed, with hindsight one could have said that the Super Tiger would have been a better choice.
But history is not made with “if”
I´ve read somewhere that the Super Tiger wasn´t even a naval fighter, but was intended as a competitor to the F-104G in Europe. Not only Grumman lacked Lockheed´s “commercial acumen” but they weren´t willing to concede a full production license to European Countries, like Lockheed did with the F-104.
I don´t know, but including in the poll machines that never really existed (in their operational form) is a bit unreal.
So I would say the F-8E would have been the best choice available to counteract the MiG-21, maybe balancing the slightly inferior performances with the higher average skill of American naval pilots.
I actually wonder why the Navy never opted for a naval version of the F-4E with additional internal fuel and the gun.
Ciao
Stefano