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VoyTech

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Viewing 15 posts - 916 through 930 (of 953 total)
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  • in reply to: Supermarine Attacker question #1565036
    VoyTech
    Participant

    Originally posted by JDK
    Very interesting point there. Personally I think Mitchell was a great seaplane designer (which, before the Spitfire, is what he was best known for) and got lucky with the Spitfire in terms of it’s aerodynamics. As an aircraft intended for production, it was awful, and K5054 needed to be redesigned for production.
    I suspect the fault lay more with Vickers or Vickers-Supermarine board being very conservitive in what was going to get developed rather than Joe Smith’s approach – but that’s just a thought.
    Hawkers, on the other hand, developed from one design to the next very, very sucessfully. Their only(?) hiccup was the Typhoon’s wing and tail, which was a concequence of pushing the envelope rather than a lack of ‘good design practice’.
    Some here are better qualified to comment, and I may be wrong with some of that, but it’s an interesting area…

    I am not better qualified to comment than you, but a few things come to my mind having read this:

    I think Spitfire was developed throughout the war because no other operationally useful British fighter.
    Stating that during WWII Hawkers developed one successful fighter design after another sounds a bit unusual to me.
    As distinguished as it was, the Hurricane was obsolete compared to the 109 by the time of the Battle of Britain, and it had virtually no development potential. Typhoon/Tornado, intended to become the standard RAF fighter from ca. 1940 were both failures in their intended roles (no intention to get into details why this was so, just stating facts from the RAF viewpoint).
    The first usable Hawker fighter was the Tempest, but this entered service too late to really affect the war.
    All in all, there was no other way but to develop the Spitfire, and fortunately for the RAF the Mitchell design had the necessary development potential.
    If you look at the Spitfire/Spiteful development it is clear that introducing a completely new design, or even a much modified Spitfire version had always lower priority than hasty stop-gap modifications. So, even if Mitchell was still alive, there was little chance of a new Supermarine fighter replacing the Spitfire during the war.

    And about developing one design from another: if you look at the lineage of F.7/30 to Swift, there is no distinctive break. This is not to say that the Swift had any parts from the F.7/30 (or even that Spitfire 24 had any parts from K5054), but that the development was a continuous process.
    When it comes to Hawker, I don’t think the Tornado/Typhoon had anything to do with the family of the inter-war biplanes plus the Hurricane. Correct me if I’m wrong, but I think work on the Tornado/Typhoon was from a scratch, not by developing the Hurricane. On the other hand, if you just mean the long line of successful (?) Hawker fighters, you can go as far as the Harrier. They all had some input from the genius of Sydney Camm, but they were not from one and the same development line.

    V.

    VoyTech
    Participant

    Originally posted by Eric Mc
    Focke-Wulf DID fly a helicopter. In 1938, Hannah Reitsch demonstrated the Focke Wulf Fw61 in the Berlin Sportshalle to an amazed public. She rose vertically, flew forwards, backways and sideways under full control.

    The background to how Focke Wulf became Focke Achgelis is interesting. It appears G (Guenther?) Wulf was not a great fan of the Nazi Party. He was therefore “encouraged” to leave his position as a director in the company which was subsequently taken over by the giant AEG concern. Focke then established a new company with Gerd Achgelis to continue research into helicopter designs. Hence all future designs from Focke were from his new company, Focke-Achgelis.

    Thanks for the correction!

    VoyTech
    Participant

    Originally posted by Eric Mc
    Pre-1914 there was no USAAF OR USAAC. The first miltary air arm in the US was the US Army Aero Service, and I don’t know what year it was formed – 1908?

    Since the first recognised helicopters (fully controllable in forward, sideways and backways flight) did not fly until the late 30s (Focke Wulf and Sikorsky) would the vehicle you are referring to be considered a true helicopter – as opposed to something that tried to lift itself vertically off the ground?

    Eric,

    I think we have a misunderstanding here:

    My reference to 1914 (and Distiller’s reply to it) referred to the first air-to-air combat, not to the USAAC helicopter.
    Also, I do not think Sikorsky’s helicopter mady and fully controllable flights in 1930s, because it did not make any free flights before 1940 (all before that was tethered).
    Focke-Wulf never built helicopters either – they were Focke-Achgelis.
    As for ‘first recognised helicopters’, the funny thing is that as far as I know, there is no such thing. Unlike the balloons or aeroplanes there is no such things in the annals of aviation as ‘the first recognised helicopter’. And most certainly there were fully controllable helicopters long before WWII (‘fully controllable’ in the same meaning as the Wrights’ aeroplane can be considered a fully controllable one).

    V.

    in reply to: Idea to fly Jaguar privately in the UK would it work #1566436
    VoyTech
    Participant

    Re: possible answer

    Originally posted by curlyboy
    About 10 years ago the late Mark Hanna (very nice man only met him once) was talking about operating the OFMC’s Phantom XV474 as he was a qualified phantom pilot and had more than enough support but the CAA was the only stumbling block.

    As far as I remember, the core of the problem was that by international arms’ standards Phantom was still an operational type. If it was made airworthy officially, it would have to count towards Britain’s total number of operatonal combat aircraft. As the number is precisely laid out in some multi-national agreements, this would be a problem in terms of international disarmament talks etc. That was why Hunters and MiG-15s could fly at airshows, but Fishbeds and Fitters acquired from ex-Warsaw Pact countries could not, for example: they, too, are considered operational combat types. I should think Jaguar falls in the same category even if withdrawn from RAF service.

    V.

    in reply to: Favourite book? #1566493
    VoyTech
    Participant

    With all those wartime memoirs and novels around, I am a little shy to say that my all time favourite is Ernest K. Gann’s “Fate Is The Hunter”. Am I alone?

    V.

    in reply to: Supermarine Attacker question #1566501
    VoyTech
    Participant

    Originally posted by turbo_NZ
    it doesn’t have any Spitfire parts, but has Spiteful wings.
    I believe it was/is the last incarnation of the Spit series.

    Why do you call the Attacker ‘the last’? Then they gave it swept wings and tail, and the nose wheel, but did not alter the fuselage all that much, making it the Swift. So, in fact, between the Goshawk-powered F.7/30 and the Swift there never was a point at which the Supermarine team would drop the previous designs completely and start a new one from a scratch. In terms of engineering all they were doing was to endlessly modify and improve an existing design!

    V.

    VoyTech
    Participant

    Re: ………….>>> A “Historic Aviation” QUIZ <<<……………

    Originally posted by Distiller
    6. What was the first helicopter in service with the USAAF?

    Define ‘in service’. The USAAC ordered their first helicopter design long before WWII (not that I remember its name, nothing to do with Sikorsky anyway) and I think it even flew

    9. When did the first air-to-air combat take place?.

    Is 1914 accurate enough?

    11. Name three multi-engine triplane aircraft.
    Trebor Trabant (never heared of it, but …!)

    Never heard of a Trabant?
    But the triplane bomber was called Tarrant Tabor…

    12. Name a multi-engine aircraft with foldable/stowable wings (for shipbased service).

    Was de Havilland Sea Mosquito pre-1945? The Sea Hornet wasn’t, I think. But how about the Airspeed Fleet Shadower?

    V.

    in reply to: Aesthetics #1607278
    VoyTech
    Participant

    P-39
    Is it right to place the aeroplane here? If you consider its achievements in Russia, I don’t think it really deserves the title of an unsuccessful design. I wonder, if you compared the number built to the number of victories scored, how would Airacobra fare in comparison with, say, Hurricane?

    N1K1
    A beautiful aeroplane, indeed. (Show it to P-47 addicts to prove that a powerful radial-engined fighter doesn’t have to be ugly!) But have the Japanes not developed it into a series produced land based fighter, and a very good one?

    Whirlwind
    I have always thought that the reason why it was never fitted with Merlins was the difference in power output, compared to the Peregrine. To absorb the Merlin power the airframe would have to be beefed up substantially. Just like with the turretless-Defiant-vs.-Hurricane-&-Spitfire dilemma: why would you bother redesigning the whole Whirlwind if you had the Mosquito waiting round the corner.

    Finally, my candidate (sorry about its country of origin):
    Dewoitine D.520
    Almost as lovely-looking as the Spitfire, and some veterans I talked to said that about as delightful to fly. If the French have not gone down so quickly, what could have become if it?

    V.

    in reply to: 101 squadron help #1607285
    VoyTech
    Participant

    Originally posted by Mark V
    Sorry Mate, squadron badges were not worn on uniform in WWII (it would have been giving too much away to the enemy if captured)!

    I have no knowledge of badges and the like at all, but I certainly have seen WWII period pilot photos with the 601 Sqn ‘Winged Sword’ pinned to the uniform. Weren’t there others like this?
    V.

    in reply to: Spit AR501 #1607392
    VoyTech
    Participant

    Originally posted by Sq/L Scramble.
    AR 501 would’ve escorted the 306th (if it’s happened at all) somewhere around late ’42 either October or November as the raid depicted in ‘Thurleigh Prelude’ was on one of their first raids on Lille, France, which would place it either October 9th 1942 or November 8th 1942 though they did go again on January 13th 1943 and then not again until September 9th the same year.

    Originally posted by Mark12
    AR501 would have been with 310 (Czech) Sqd based at Exeter with a possible detachment to Bolt Head.

    It should not be too difficult to check no. 310 ORB at the PRO for those respective dates.
    If you can’t do that, I will try to check some CzechAF related publications.
    Escort missions were usually codenamed Ramrod (earlier there were Circuses, but I don’t think any involved US bombers).
    Rhubarb was a fighter-only mission.
    V.

    in reply to: Spitfire camoflauge question #1607396
    VoyTech
    Participant

    Originally posted by Kfir
    ive got it how i want it at the moment, and when its finished ill post a screenshot here.

    Kfir, what I failed to mention was that the Spitfire silhouette in your work looks rather weird. There is something wrong about the proportions to me, the rudder is wrong in shape (I doubt if there were many Mk IXs with this rudder shape at that time), and the nose does not look right, either.
    Also, I don’t think the ‘FU’ code had a black outline (that’s what it looks like in your profile). It was just the narrow bit of the original camouflage around the codes when they were not overpainted with the black-and-white bands.
    V.

    in reply to: Spitfire camoflauge question #1608527
    VoyTech
    Participant

    Mark, I’m flattered.

    Kfir, as far as I understand, what you’re aiming at is realistic effect in 3D imagery rather 100% historical accuracy, and you’re not trying to portray any particular machine, but just ‘a representative 453 Spitfire’?
    My comments below are based on that assumption.
    If I am wrong, I will gladly see a new thread on greys on RAF Spitfire’s, but I’m afraid it might end up like the one on Mk IX wing ‘chimney pots’.

    As for 453 Spitfire IXs, I suggest Ventura’s “ANZACS Spitfires” by Malcolm Laird (I’m not sure this is the exact title, you can find it at their website, or some friendly chap will correct me in a minute).

    As for good colour effect, I believe you can base yourself on airshow photos, such as this lovely one placed here by our Scottish friend (who, I hope, will one day recover from his team’s yesterday’s beating…). Even if they are not 100% accurate historically, that is what everyone thinks of as a Spitfire in flight, so if truth was different, the worse for the truth.

    Colour profiles (sorry Dan!) are not a good source of info at all, especially those on the web. One photo is much better than a dozen colour profiles based on it, especially as they will all be different!
    The FU-Z one you started with looks particularly out of the ordinary with that wide white band.

    Not sure if I really added to anyone’s knowledge here…
    V.

    in reply to: Monino, Moscow – Any interest? #1608554
    VoyTech
    Participant

    My brief captions:

    92) Po-2 LNB (‘light night bomber’)
    93) R-Z (R-3?) or R-5 variant
    94) Il-2
    95) Pe-2
    96) Il-10 – see no. 27
    97) SB – see no. 21
    98) Boston – see no. 15
    99) ANT-25 – see no. 12
    100) DB-3 – see no. 11
    101) T-100 – see no. 6
    102) Yak-9P & Il-2 – see no. 5
    103, 104) Tu-4 (or might be a genuine B-29) – see no. 4
    in the last shot the two blokes are spoiling a close-up of the La-7 in the markings supposed to be those of Ivan Kozhedub – see no. 46

    Arthur? paulc?

    V.

    PS. Great job Mark. Na-zdarovya!

    in reply to: Monino, Moscow – Any interest? #1616588
    VoyTech
    Participant

    Mark12, thanks for the gen!

    27) definitely Ilushin Il-10, not Il-2
    41) looks more like Su-9
    43) the Su-27 is T-10 in the OKB designation system, this might be T-10-7, the 7th prototype (not sure at all)

    V.

    in reply to: Monino, Moscow – Any interest? #1810211
    VoyTech
    Participant

    21) is SB variant, universally misspelled as SB-2 (I know)
    25) is I-15 variant (I know)
    V.

Viewing 15 posts - 916 through 930 (of 953 total)