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  • in reply to: how does the J10 compare to a Grypen? #2642619
    Flogger
    Participant

    The J-10 single seater seems to be ~ 9 tons OEW (no fixed inlet and higher wing-area compared to F-16C in mind). This translates into a clean TOW of ~ 12,1 tons with ~ 3,1 tons internal fuel and no AAM. ~ 19 tons MTOW.
    The Gripen single seater seems to be ~ 6,7 tons OEW. This translates into a clean TOW of ~ 9 tons with 2,3 tons internal fuel and no AAM. ~ 14 tons MTOW.
    The J-10 shows a better ratio of installed thrust, but with a similar full-ratio the range is less or it has to be operated at lower powersettings to reach similar range capabilities. We do not know the drag-values in different configurations. So we can say nothing about usefull thrust = free thrust. T-W-ratios are sometimes misleading.
    Max Mach for Gripen is Mach 2 and Mach 1,85 for J-10. But that does not matter really, because air-combat with a usefull AAM-load is < Mach 1,6 , when starting the first manouver to engage or disengage. The fighter-bombers are limited to low and medium heights and limited by ordenance to sub-sonic speeds at all.
    In that case the avionik-suit becomes decessive and here the Gripen has the edge.
    I post those ‘guess-data’ only to compare it later on with the official data still to come.

    i kind of agree with you but i would consider the J-10 only limited with regards avionics and air to air armament, i think perhaps the J-10 might have a 1.2:1 TWR at basic take off weight while is already known the JAS-39 gets only 1.02:1 barely more than the unity.
    Only if the JAS-39 is fitted much later with the EJ-200 engine the Gripen can get better and higher it`s TWR since the it is quit light and with an EJ-200 is a fact that a Gripen will even surpass the J-10 in TWR even with WS-10 fitted to to it, thrust vectoring can be endowed to the JAS-39 also with a EJ-200 with thrust vectoring nozzle

    the thing we can really know is the J-10 will be surpased by the JAS-39 in 2006 thanks to the IRIS-T that will give it an edge versus a J-10 armed with Python 3 in close combat and if China does not get soon a Meteor equivalent by 2010 in BVR the data link and Meteor will be too much of an advantage of the JAS-39 over the J-10.
    If in electronics Europe continues the Gripen`s upgrade with Helmet mounted display and IRST systems, all these will allow the tiny Gripen to win the battle thanks to better avionics, air to air missiles and data links.

    in reply to: how does the J10 compare to a Grypen? #2643054
    Flogger
    Participant

    Arms race always forces any nation to achieve at least parity with it`s rival and for the J-10 the tiny Gripen armed with Meteor and IRIS-T will be at least the rival to be beat.

    http://www5.in.tum.de/lehre/seminare/semsoft/unterlagen_02/ariane/website/Img/jas39.jpg

    http://www.avion-de-combat.com/Avion-de-combat/SAAB_JAS-39_Gripen/grippen/SAAB-JAS39A-Gripen-006.jpg

    in reply to: how does the J10 compare to a Grypen? #2643661
    Flogger
    Participant

    Don’t know how you can make any comparision :confused: …..

    RADAR is not known! Once it was Type-1473 (KLJ-3 ??)….Once phased array, then planar array………Notice Hui Tong has completely removd the RADAR designation from his site. Now all it says is “(search >100km, track 4-6 targets simultaneously)”…… Data Link??? How much composites used???

    And even things like empty/max-TO weight, fuel load, war load, g limits….. aren’t precisely known! I remember, Crobato once nicely showed that the so called figures of the J-10 flying aroung the net seem to be figures picked out of the Lavi, Mig-29, Typhoon….etc, etc……

    Soooo, think we should wait until Chengdu, PLAAF unveils things…..

    Talking about hard-points……

    here no one is is pretending to give the exact figure but just estimate the J-10 specifications.

    The americans have given some estimates claiming that the J-10 will be a better fighter in terms of agility than the F-18E, with computer analisys is possible to have kind of accurate figures.

    Engine design and thrust is very important, for example a Boeing 777 has more thrust in one engine than a B-52 total number of engines or all of the engines of a Boeing 707 put togather but achieves better performance than both designs. In order to achieve a thrust to weight ratio of 1:1 the engine will be related to the weight, is quit logical that if the Chinese wanted a F-16 equivalent at the least the Al-31 will need similar take off weight.

    Tha AL-31 also gives some idea of the weight due to the fact that a fighter burns fuel and the AL-31 will imply an internal especific fuel weight for the J-10 to achieve some cruise speed, warload, range and a max speed knowing the Al-31 specific fuel consumption is very clear that an F-16 weight is very likely to be expected; in the JAS-39 Swedish engineers achive a light weight fighter with an economical engine such as the RM12 is, composites are part of the equation but very likely what the chinese have achieved got to be something similar to what the americans have achieved in the F-16 even in block 50 examples

    The JAS-39 achieves a TWR of 1:1 even with the less powerful F-404 simply because it is quit small and light
    The Eurofighter achieves it`s excellent performance with less powerful EJ-200 using a pair of them.

    The J-10 specifications we would guess by modern technological standards gives a fighter with close niche to the F-16 and JAS-39.

    The J-10`s weaponry and avionics are quit known at least in basic specifications by russian and Israeli involvement in radars such as the Elta El/M-2032 and at least the Chinese will fit a similar radar and the SD-10 Russian head seeker will give it an AMRAAM capability.

    Very likely the J-10 can have some flight regimes where we can expect it to be superior to some F-16 variants as the IAI Lavi had some superiorities over some early F-16 variants and since the J-10 is a more powerful and updated aircraft we can guess the J-10 got to be an excellent dogfighter.

    in reply to: how does the J10 compare to a Grypen? #2644063
    Flogger
    Participant

    yes ive seen the pic someplace with four PL-10s under the fuselage, typhoon style. also saw it on some digi artwork a bit ago online.

    here is a picture of the JAS-39 Gripen weaponry air to air weaponry some AMRAAM can be seen

    http://www.fach-extraoficial.com/fotos/grippen/grippen_amraam.jpg

    in reply to: how does the J10 compare to a Grypen? #2644325
    Flogger
    Participant

    what is the weight of J-10 and degree of composite used is not reliably known. I have heard astounding figures like 8000kg empty upto 11000kg empty. different sites quote diff figures on its payload also.

    since the engine is known, the “real” empty and takeoff weights determine its performance and range.

    when will we know?

    I think the clue for the weight relies in the engine, the AL-31 is a powerful 1980s engine and very likely the weight the J-10 has is similar to the F-16C`s as the americans claimed.

    The Gripen`s F-404(RM12) is a less powerful engine than the Al-31 but boosts a lighter airframe.
    figures in the range of 8.500kg-9,000kg for the J-10 seem a likely figure.
    the chinese fitted a heavier variable inlet that adds weight while in the F-16`s case it was disregarded as only adding weight and not necesary for a Mach 2.0 fighter, newer generation F-16 are heavier to make them multirole and give them better range.
    from my humble point of view the J-10 is a F-16 class fighter in weight and perhaps little bit faster due to the variable geometry inlet ramp since the F-16 has even more powerful engines such as the Pratt& Whitney F-100-P-229 of 29,000lb than the J-10 in the latest blocks but that is to do with it`s heavier take off weight.

    in reply to: how does the J10 compare to a Grypen? #2644515
    Flogger
    Participant

    I’ve read it has eleven hardpoints.

    I’ve seen a pic of a J-10 in flight with 6 AGMs, 2 AAMs, and two fuel tanks under it’s wings. No one has ever suggested it was PSed. There are other configurations I’ve seen as well including under the fuselage. Who knows how it campares to the Gripen.

    i think the J-10 perhaps has a slightly better performance, but in avionics and weaponry the JAS-39 perhaps leads the way with the Meteor and the IRIS-T or ASRAAM missiles in future upgrades but in 2005 i think the are quit equivalent, i do not know but i heard the JAS-39 might later being upgrade with Eurofighter EJ-200 engines improving it`s performance.

    I think the american estimates of the J-10 regard this aircraft as an F-16 equivalent and with computer analisys and some data for the AL-31 they can calculate a very aproximate performance figures .
    If the AMericans estimates of the J-10 are correct this F-16 class fighter is a fair match for the JAS-39

    But definitively the J-10 is not in the Eurofighter class because the Eurofighter has exceess power and in weaponry and electronics makes it a unstealthy F-22.

    in reply to: The Italian Apache, Augusta the A-129 Mangusta #2651104
    Flogger
    Participant

    Hmm is production for Russian orders actually confirmed? has the money been allocated. All I can find are statements like this

    and

    These all talk about plans. According to the first quote the first aircraft should delivered in the next months or so. Any word on progress?

    As I said, unless the Russians buy these aircraft in sufficient numbers to support the productioneffort and establish a strong support base then other nations are unlikely to risk purchasing a platfrom that may end up as an orphan with poor aftermarket support.

    Well the Tiger does already have export orders from Australia and Spain.

    The Mangusta does however appear to have lent quite a bit of its design to the Chinese WZ-10 effort if most of the speculative images doing the rounds are anything to go by.

    Daniel

    i did not know about the Tiger orders, well it is getting needed orders to cheapen it`s production thanks for the information.

    About the Russian Mi-28N well already it is supposed to be in production so even it is a very protacted development period at least well it seems that the Russians decided to go ahead since the Americans already have cancelled the Comanche, so the AH-64 Apache will continue to soldier and Russia needs an equivalent and Russia`s economy has double in size in few years and the economic growth seems going well, what justifies the purchase of the Mi-28N

    Turkey has plans to buy a combat helicopter and the Mi-28 and Agusta A-129 Mangusta have better footing than previous years so now are serious competitors in the export Market, Turkey could see the first A-129 Mangusta International being aquired by a nation other than Italy

    http://www.aeronautics.ru/agusta/a129_mangusta/a129-021.jpg

    http://www.aeronautics.ru/agusta/a129_mangusta/a129-023-ale.jpg

    http://www.aeronautics.ru/agusta/a129_mangusta/a129-003.jpg

    http://www.aeronautics.ru/agusta/a129_mangusta/a129-002.jpg

    in reply to: The Italian Apache, Augusta the A-129 Mangusta #2651157
    Flogger
    Participant

    Oh I see. Uncomfortable about potentially buying the gear from the “enemy”. That makes sense 🙂

    cheers.

    Daniel

    But perhaps Turkey can bring back the competition, since russian and western types are seen as equally good options.
    The A-129 has good chances this time, it has matured into a more capable helicopter from the previous early models and now Italy has upgraded the old airframes into the more fearsome looking A-129 Mangusta International standards.
    Once i read that the Mi-28N already is in production for the Russian air force
    so perhaps the Mi-28N and the AUgusta will be face each other to win the Turkish order
    http://batfredland.free.fr/AA2003_A129.jpg

    The Tiger seems perhaps more limited to achieve export sales than the A-129 Mangusta

    http://batfredland.free.fr/AA2003_HAP-Tigre.jpg

    http://www.aeronautics.ru/agusta/a129_mangusta/a129-022-international-prototype.jpg

    http://mi-24.airspace.cz/Fotografie/vrtulniky/A-129/letova_zpredu.jpg

    http://www.anae.it/a129.jpg

    in reply to: The Italian Apache, Augusta the A-129 Mangusta #2652472
    Flogger
    Participant

    I doubt the Ka-50 or the Mi-28 would be serious contenders. Not until the Russian’s commit to these types themselves and buy sufficient numbers to establish a solid support base is any other nation likely to buy them. Of course having them around is a good way to get a better bargin from the Euro’s and Yanks 😉

    Daniel

    it will depend in Turkey but definitively it will be more contest in few years the combat aircraft helicopter market
    even India has ambitious plans with it`s Light Combat Helicopter

    http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/IAF/Images/Special/AeroIndia2003/Indoor-LCH01.jpg

    however the Agusta A-129 Mangusta has been developed from a light scout helicopter into a very well armed light attack helicopter with good chances to become market success
    http://mi-24.airspace.cz/fotografie/vrtulniky/A-129/int_predek.jpg

    in reply to: The Italian Apache, Augusta the A-129 Mangusta #2652555
    Flogger
    Participant

    how does A129 compare against Tiger, both in weight, size, and performance

    both the Tiger and the A-129 Mangusta are light weight helicopters if compared to the Mi-28, Ka-50 or the AH-64; in fact the Tiger is a light weight helicopter even in the class of AH-1 Cobra far far away from the Mi-24.

    In speed, performance and weaponry both are very similar, both designs are European and have similar features but politically Italy has been the only buyer of an excellent design but they are quit compable.
    the A-129 however is one of the lightest combat helicopter and lighter than the Eurocopter Tiger

    http://www.b-domke.de/AviationImages/Tiger/Images/ZWWU(Eurocopter).jpg

    http://matthieu.papin.free.fr/french/Aeronautique/helico/Images/Agusta%20A129-2.jpg

    in reply to: The Italian Apache, Augusta the A-129 Mangusta #2652569
    Flogger
    Participant

    Let me remind you that swedish army tested Mi-28 against AH-64 about ten years ago, and they ranked Mi-28 as the better one. That was a quite unpleasant fact for a country that had prepared for the past 50 years to take on a russian invasion. So there were no swedish attackhelicopters at that time.

    Today, I would rather say it’s an economic reality as well as lessons learnt that prevents Sweden from getting Apaches or whatever. The glory days of the attackhelo are over.

    Nevertheless, in 2008 all 20 Hkp 9’s (Eurocopter Bo105?) will be retired. Either there will be no attackhelos or there will be a cheap solution at that time. Mangusta could be that cheap solution, especially since they bought A-109 as trainers.

    regards,
    Castor

    Probably Turkey could select the A-129 but it will very likely need to compete with the Russian Ka-50 and Mi-28 and the American AH-1

    in reply to: The Italian Apache, Augusta the A-129 Mangusta #2653148
    Flogger
    Participant

    If I remember correctly the A-129 Mangusta was the basis of a pre Tiger european attack helicopter program, anyone remember the name of it?

    I think the Mangusta could make a good ‘off the shelf’ Commanche replacement.

    i do not think so it is more like a light weight Apache AH-64

    http://www.airshowaction.com/payerne04/093.jpg

    http://www.airshowaction.com/payerne04/092.jpg

    http://www.flug-revue.rotor.com/FRTypen/Fotos/boeingmi/AH-64DV.JPG

    http://www.airshowaction.com/payerne04/091.jpg

    http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/systems/aircraft/images/yah-64-DA-SC-86-01758.jpg

    in reply to: J-10 and the Israeli Connection (once more!) #2653591
    Flogger
    Participant

    Satisfcatory answer? Hey, you are the one who help me resolved this matter of which one J7 clone from. Lari is the one who helped you, and you are the one who helped me.
    So A = B = C and then D must be equal to C, hey I am learning your logic, don’t you see!

    Yeah? So X-6 incoporated into J6 then. You are a genius, you help me to solve alot of miseries.

    You are totally wrong again, when the time he refered, J7 was the fighter that was building in Chengdu and it was CHINA BEST FIGHTER at that time, it must be clone of Levi, may be a few numbers of J7 using Elta raders. That’s why Elta radar disqualified from the bid for J10. Since J7 has it, J10 don’t need it anymore. As a result, KLJ-3 (type 1473) was born.

    That’s why CHINA BEST FIGHTER J7, don’t you see?
    May me some day they would eliminate carnard from J10, and the performance of J10 dramatically improved. Don’t you agree? if not agree then, prove it.

    yeah yeah yeah, The IAI Lavi Elta El/M-2035 radar was offered to the J-10 an so you came to the conclusion the J-10 is indigenous because again you give a excuse speculation as an answer saying MAYBE the J-7 was fitted with Elta EL/M-2035 heheheheheehehe yeah you maybe seems like you are re writining History 😮 this would not bother the US simply becuase a J-7 is so primitive in fact is MiG-21 not a threat to the US

    in reply to: J-10 and the Israeli Connection (once more!) #2653670
    Flogger
    Participant

    That is really boring, you repeat this sentence again and again and .. for more than 10 times. His statement has many meanings, different readers has different understanding. For you, it was meant to J10 because of your prejude. For me, it was refer to J7, because J7 is a clone of Levi, they both have one air inlet and one engine and delta wing. But somehow, China didn’t satisfied with the canard, so they eliminated the canard from J7, as a result the performance of J7 dramatically improved.

    You are right, he was refering to J7 again.

    I believe he was refering to Levi, which he never stated, to incoporate into CHINA BEST FIGHTER J7, that’s why US later on be quiet becuase it has nothing to do with J10. At the end Elta was disqualify and Type 1473 is the winner.

    Yeah, Israel sold many weapon systems to many third world countries like China, Indian, South Africa, Eastern Europeans, etc. What a shame to these large and big population coutries.

    Do you satisfy?

    I will repeat it until you give me satisfcatory answer, your answer is an expeculation he is talking about the J-7 hehehehehehehehehehehehe yeah 😉
    perhaps he is talking about the X-6 heheheheheheheheheheheh, you only dodge the question and do not face it
    Prove he is talking about the J-7 he is saying might have dirty hands because there were US concerns about the IAI Lavi, and there were reporst of IAI engineers working at Chengdu in the J-10, and is obvious that the J-10 was based in the IAI Lavi because four reason:same configuration, US reports of Israeli assistance and tech transfer of IAI Lavi technology, Israeli offering of the Elta EL/M2035 and Python 3 and four and last David Lari interview.

    Perhaps they put the canard in the J-10 is not it? hehehehehehehe

    in reply to: J-10 and the Israeli Connection (once more!) #2653737
    Flogger
    Participant

    You memtioned a word, “POSSIBLE”, do you know what does it mean? Whoever wrote these reports did not even sure what the true is, so they use the word “POSSIBLE”, it meant they also copied or echoed from some other source or media, which also reproduced from some other rumors. Only the fools belived these reports which no any hard evidences.

    Elta? It was all over the internet that China may have a deal that J10 may use either Israel’s or Russia radar, but it turned out KLJ-3 (type 1473) is the winner for this project.

    Python 3? Is it a fighter? Oh, I remember now. It is a SAM that China got lisence from Israel. Now, wait, what does have to do with J10 and Levi? What does it prove? Nothing!!! as I recall, Israel sold many weapon system (or upgrade Mig-21)to many countries, including Indian, China, South Africa, some east europeans etc. So, based on your logic, all these coutries are building a Levi clones.

    Commo’n Flagger, don’t try to fool forum members here, you are only fooling you self, because of your prejudges, and sterotype upon China.

    David Lari said China recieved aircraft technology from China and he said some Israeli companies MIGHT have dirty hands.
    At no moment he said no aircraft technology was transfered to China, he enfatically admits Israel sold and transfered aircraft technology.
    He was an Israeli high official in fact he was a director of the Israeli defence ministry.

    tell me what military aircraft technology he is talking about? is it Lavi, Kfir, Phalcon? if the Israelies offered the IAI Lavi radar, the Elta EL/M-2035 for the J-10, so why the Israeli IAI Lavi was not of any use to the J-10 when both aircraft are so similar and the US claims Israeli technology got into the J-10 and it`s based on the IAI Lavi?

    Israel is the second largest weapons provider to China, China uses israeli military equipment in the PLAAF, builds Israeli military stuff under license, so you can see Israel has lots to gain from miliatry deals with China and that is Money because Israel in among the 5 World`s top arms exporters and China among the 5 world`s arms importers

Viewing 15 posts - 331 through 345 (of 954 total)