iraqis generally liked russian hardware and the “freedom” that russians gave them.
most accounts (acig originating and US/western origin) about both the iran-iraq war and 1991 gulf war have a completely lopsided view of things.
dismissing iraqis claims of losses and kills with a “sleigh” of showing that some people on the internet or some “propaganda” released by iraq was inaccurate is silly. every country has erroneous info and propaganda. That does not mean that they have NO real and accurate data too (well unless they’re iraqis of course).
I will end this with a small addendum, apart from the erroneous iraqi loss numbers and kill numbers in both wars… we can see that once iraq was “free” from the US in January 2012… they stopped buying any more “large ticket” items from the US… no more F16 or C130s or M1A1s…. but they started buying Russian with a vengeance. Should tell you all you need to know from people who’ve “been there and done that” over many decades what their real experience was with russian systems. A key point difference with the western / us systems being freedom to operate and maintain and modify systems for their liking and allowing a country with a small budget to operate a combat fleet large enough to fulfil its combat needs. A “US” oriented military would have bankrupted iraq AND not given them “real” military capability (a cynic might say that was the US intention for Iraq pre 2012…).
PS. the MiG-23s did pretty well in the iraqi air force. apart from fantasy land ACIG claims a real breakdown of their losses can be found here…
http://iraqimilitary.org/forums/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=71and iraqi MiG25 certainly could “look down shoot down” a predator drone IN the no fly zone and being watched by AWACS and F15s.
as for russians not having a “look” at different western weapons… well in iraq during the early mid 1980s they could look at rapier missiles, i-hawk radars, F4E phantoms, F-14, CH-47s, chieftains, M60s, captured radar and elint stations and a plethora of other items… in exchange for which they sent loads of MiG29s, SU-24 SU-25s and agreed to licence assembly of Mi28A in iraq. Also a number of iraqi pilots who trained in the west shared their experiences with Russians in Iraq… of flying in Jaguars, Tornados, British, French and other curriculum etc… we can see that “just” in iraq the soviets had access to a pretty wide array of then front line western equipment to look at and get an idea of training, curriculum of western academies and flying schools from the iraqi graduates. once one aggregates that over all the other “sources” the Russians had… they probably had a pretty decent idea about western equipment and doctrine… I wouldn’t be surprised about pro-communist members of nominally pro-western nations “leaking” info in vast quantities during those periods.
And they weren’t even able to stop ISIS.
I knew the late Mark Lambert of ‘Flight’, and he’d flown both the F-16 and the Mirage 2000.
It does not have a datalink. Guidance is IIR + inertial.
I posted details of the upgrade some time ago. If I remember correctly, there will be a new seeker, and obsolescing subsystems will be replaced by new hardware using CAMM technology. But the size, weight, range etc will all be unchanged.
MBDA saw no virtue in the high level of agility called for by the USAF. The head of the MBDA programme took the view that if you needed that level of agility, you were no longer the hunter – you were the hunted.
During one trial with a TVC-equipped ASRAAM, the missile turned so sharply that the fuselage snapped. That involved breaking some serious metal.
That is the ASRAAM paradox – all the other Western dogfight missile teams regard the RAF decision to go for high-speed missile dash and a quick kill as wrong, but in an interview with Jane’s during the late 1990s, Vympel general designer Gennady Sokolovsky stated that he regarded ASRAAM as the design he had to beat.
Okay but that’s a rarity, normally it’s just people with opinions.
Could you verify that with a source both for data link and upgrade. It doesn’t really matter, since either way it’s demonstrated LOAL capability in practice. Most sources have been vague about the full details of the upgrade aside from the seeker replacement and using CAMM parts. This is the most comprehensive article I could find.
https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/uk-orders-advanced-asraam-weapons-for-f-35b-428544/
Its new version will be manufactured at MBDA’s Bolton, Lancashire site. It has the same performance characteristics as the current configuration, but benefits from an MBDA seeker – a Raytheon one is currently used – that includes its own cooling system instead of using the aircraft’s.
It will also be easily upgraded through software changes that will enhance the image processing and algorithm performance, and components from other MBDA products – such as the Common Anti-air Modular Missile – will be introduced.
You are right on range, unless the software enhances that slightly. Components from CAMM could include a data link if not already fitted.
That’s a pretty good indication of how well it already turns. I think MBDA just thought, well 50g is enough anyway.
Indeed, and diagrams of the K-30 back that up. It looks more like an ASRAAM than anything else.

I concede the ambiguity in the brochure figure.
Using Warren Boley’s own numbers, including an uninstalled wet-thrust capability of approximately 51,000lb – would give a T/Wr of 9.4 – an absolute topline number, I think you’ll agree. Installed the T/Wr is 8*.
So realistically we’re looking at a number between 8 and 9.4. Still 117/S class.
Okay, so based on that, 5,400lb or 8:1, however the second source is citing a blog and I’m always a little wary of blogs. 8:1 is still a little low based on the F414 but I guess the aim was better fuel consumption. The second link also suggests that the actual output may be more than 43,000lb, so yes, it could well be between 8 and 9.4.
http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monograph_reports/2005/MR1596.pdf
https://www.google.co.jp/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=http://www.f-16.net/forum/download/file.php%3Fid%3D18406&ved=0ahUKEwi2_J-EpoDPAhVpLsAKHefJCckQFggeMAE&usg=AFQjCNGzah3byskC9npM3lQsKIYMklOilw&sig2=u3ILKLVK73uwG6YiizuHLQ
Now 12.6:1 is a stretch though but then experimental engine XG-40-2 managed 12:1 allegedly.
Why not produce an article criticising the F-35 as a journalist? A lot of people like reading that kind of thing, more publicity, no consequences if it’s false and it’s not like you know anyway.
No real evidence how close the F135 is to it’s not to exceed weight, nor if that is the dry weight. What we do know is that the F135 weighs about 1,500 lbs more than the F119.
No real evidence that’s it’s a dry weight either.
Couldn’t agree more, official military powerplant weight numbers are notoriously difficult to come by… but:
http://www.f-16.net/forum/download/file.php?id=10587&t=1&sid=c4efe5b9021ad6d6b806ae979fe372d4
That’s a not to exceed weight for the specification and we already know that the inlet and nozzle diameter stated in that link is wrong. I think it may also be referring to wet weight not dry weight.
http://www.pw.utc.com/Content/Press_Kits/pdf/me_f135_ctol_pCard.pdf
I would be damn surprised if an engine with a BPR of of 0.57 and a 28:1 PR is only making a TWR of 6.7. For the record, an EJ200 makes 9+:1 with a BPR of 0.4 and 26:1 PR.
So that clearly means that the ASRAAM didn’t meet the requirement without TVC. And BTW no other major air forces has tried to build a missile using the same concept as ASRAAM. If you want a dual role missile, do it right, like the MICA-IR.
There is no point having that kind of range without a datalink. Most missiles would get lost. The ASRAAM is a poor concept.
The seeker probably has less than 25km range, and detection range depends on several parameters, like weather conditions and target aspect. The goal of a LOAL without datalink would be to shoot 5-10 seconds earlier while retaining a significant pk.
The AIM-9X doesn’t have much drag, so it would still have enough speed to maneuver at that kind of range.
As of now, I believe the MICA IR is yet to demonstrate a live fire over the shoulder shot without the assistance of a second aircraft.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MICA_(missile)
The problem is when you can already pull 50g without TVC, TVC only adds weight and reduces fuel fraction and you have to balance that against the drag advantages of using TVC, but if you’re using a boat-tail design that’s already very low drag anyway. Furthermore, the drag advantages of TVC only apply during the relatively short burn phase. Different requirements, doesn’t necessarily mean one is better or worse. The IRIS-T has TVC but was rejected by the UK as stated in the above post. MICA IR is a good missile but it weighs 25% more than an ASRAAM whilst occupying roughly the same volume, therefore you could assess that the fuel fraction is lower.
Using a narrow angle seeker with no IRST ability you would of course be right, however with a seeker capable of scanning 180deg, it’s less critical. However, there is no concrete evidence stating that the ASRAAM doesn’t have a datalink. We know it didn’t get lost during a live fire over-the-shoulder shot with no secondary aircraft providing assistance, even in a high clutter environment at low altitude.:eagerness:
25km is about the range of a modern IIR seeker. A missile can travel a long way in 10s, roughly 10km.
Well we can debate ‘what doesn’t have much drag’ but the assessment is just guessing without the facts. We do however know ASRAAM was purpose built for low drag and also has the largest rocket diameter of any modern missile filling the same role. It has a very clean body design.
https://web.archive.org/web/20131004061746/http://www.mbda-systems.com/mediagallery/files/asraam_background-1367919209.pdf
https://web.archive.org/web/20140803045906/http://www.mbda-systems.com/mediagallery/files/asraam_background-1402652228.pdf
Ermmm…what is the T/Wr of the F-135*? Around 6.7:1!
7.5 Dry, 11.5 Wet.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratt_%26_Whitney_F135#Specifications_.28F135-PW-100.29
The reason why the US left the ASRAAM was because “it was not invented here” problem, nothing to do the R-73. The MOU signed between the UK, Germany and the US was under fire from the likes of Raytheon, Hughes, etc, from day one, they were entirely aware that the next SRAAM that would equip the USAF, the US Navy and the Marine Corps, would a) be a huge program, b) be the “de facto” SRAAM for a great big chunk of the Western Air Forces, no way in hell that they would allow a foreign contractor to be the lead developer for such a program, and they were entirely correct. By 1989, when the Luftwaffe got its hands on the “Archer” the entire MOU was already dead in all but name.
And further to that.
The rapid decline and eventual fall of the Soviet Union in the late 1980s led to considerably less interest in the ASRAAM effort. As well, German reunification gave the German Air Force their first look at the Russian Vympel R-73 missile, known in the west as the AA-11 Archer. This proved to be a far more dangerous short-range attack weapon than had been known previously. It was clearly able to outperform all operational Western short-range IR tracking missiles, particularly in the ability to guide in high off-axis attacks, but also in terms of field of view, acquisition range, maneuverability, ease of target designation, and target lock-on.[11]
By February 1988 the US was already agitating for changes. In July 1989 the Germans exited the program, deciding that much greater maneuverability was required to compete with the R-73. This left Britain in control of the program and they began redefining it purely to RAF needs, sending out tenders for the new design in August 1989. This led to the selection of a new Hughes focal plane array imaging array seeker instead of the more conventional design previously used, dramatically improving performance and countermeasure resistance. A UK contest in 1990 examined the new ASRAAM, the French MICASRAAM and a new design from Bodensee Geratetechnik, their version of the ASRAAM tuned for German needs. In 1992 the Ministry of Defense announced that ASRAAM had won the contest, and product began in March that year. The German design, now part of Diehl BGT Defence, became the IRIS-T.[11]
In 1995, Hughes and British Aerospace collaborated on the “P3I ASRAAM”, a version of ASRAAM as a candidate for the AIM-9X program. The P3I would have been very much like the AIM-132, but with the addition of thrust vectoring to provide increased agility and to carry a larger warhead to meet the requirements expressed by the US Navy led AIM-9X program. The ultimate winner was the Hughes submission using the same seeker but with the rocket motor, fuze and warhead of the AIM-9M. The latter was a US Air Force stipulation to ease the logistics burden and save by reusing as much as possible of the existing AIM-9 Sidewinder, of which 20,000 remained in the US inventory.
The US left the ASRAAM program because it was not considered sufficient against the R-73. It has a longer range but no datalink, so the pk would be questionable at significant BVR range. The Europeans later went for the IRIS-T, which has TVC. The MICA-IR has TVC.
Imo they should try to give the 9X block I a LOAL capability even without datalink. The datalink of the block II improves the pk at max range ( 25-35 km ) but for shots at about 15-20km even without the datalink the pk should be decent. Beyond that it would go down the tube quickly.
If I remember correctly, it was actually TVC they wanted.
There’s some debate as to whether the ASRAAM has a datalink. It’s not mentioned anywhere, but then it doesn’t specifically state that it doesn’t anywhere either and it did manage an over the shoulder shot, which must have involved a considerable amount of time outside seeker parameters. As it is MBDA officially state 25+km and elsewhere it states 50km.
http://www.mbda-systems.com/air-dominance/asraam/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H1c674SPjDM
http://www.ausairpower.net/API-ASRAAM-Analysis.html
At 25km, I would say the lack of KE is going to be a bigger concern, which is a problem for 127mm rockets like the AIM-9X2 and IRIS-T. The seeker range is said to be around 25km anyway. There is an ASRAAM update on the way that will use CAMM as a baseline, I don’t know what that will entail though but the seeker is being upgraded.
I would stop digging if I were you.
Otherwise I will start talking about how Kissinger and Nixon went behind Congress’s back and in defiance of the law of the land (the Church
amendment was passed by more than two thirds vote by Congress and couldn’t be overridden by presidential veto).
What is more important? The democratic process and the will of the people enshrined through the United States constitution in Congress, or what people in the
deep state thinks should be done? People in the State department and Langley should examine their consciences because this is what we are
supposed to be fighting for and not transferring weapons and missiles to moderate terrorists from Libya to Syria (via Jordan and Turkey).
We should be fighting ISIS and similar terrorists using intelligence…..by the way torturing someone is as waste of time because they will tell you
any rubbish you want to hear just to stop the torture and there was no useful intelligence gleaned from waterboarding or Abu Gharib, just
recruitment for terror groups (similar to people joining the Khmer Rouge after the carpet bombing of Cambodia, again all for nothing).
Just a month after the Paris peace talks and in just a few months in a secret and illegal war, (Nixon and Kissinger continued the war as if there was no
vote in Congress but carried on regardless and found the money and funds for all kind of illicit activities) dropped about a quarter of a million tons
on Cambodia (more than was dropped in the previous four years in that secret and illegal war).
I’ll stop here because you want to re-invent and re-write history, but however you try to spin it the truth is Vietnam was a strategic defeat for the USA.
Good luck winding up users of this forum using your various multiple identities (JustJames, PeterParker etc. etc.)….I’ve got work to do. 😀
Oh I know all about that. Like I said, I’m not here to revise facts, only discuss how we interpret them.
Absolutely, no such thing as a moderate Islam in The Middle East.
I agree on torture….. however it has been said that useful information was gained, although I can’t verify that personally….. Can’t say I’m going to lose sleep over it given their nature though….. Muslim countries have dished out worse punishments via the official justice system simply for an Atheist tweet, Christian prayer in a private residence or simply being raped whilst married. So not two ****s given for them….. I merely wouldn’t use torture for the sake of our own reputation….. not because I feel anything for them…..
They kept the North Vietnamese occupied for a while though….. And it was good to see two lots of complete and utter ar5eholes fighting each other….. Why fight your enemies when you can get them to fight each other…..;)
Strategic implies long-term….. by the time Vietnam had got out of Cambodia….. the Communists had lost The Cold War….. which automatically meant every Communist nation had lost by default too…..:eagerness:
Whatever you say….. Mycroft…..:highly_amused:
By the way….. when are they going to arrest MI5 for covering up Jimmy Savile’s child abuse? Probably about the same time Kissinger gets indicted for war crimes…..
the question remains: why does it now all of a sudden takes 16 missiles ?
i wonder if in history there was ever the case a pilot used up 8 missiles and wish he had more,
i dont doubt he wish he had more fuel on many a occasion, and no doubt a toilet could be handy on more occasions as well
Drones, swarms etc.
Again, the ASRAAM is probably more maneuvvrable than the AMRAAM. The AMRAAM can probably achieve an over the shoulder shot, but not at the same close range.
That’s why they have the AIM-9X2 and why we have the ASRAAM.
Something tells me that a typical KGB operative would certainly 1. not have a Russian camera and 2. shut up
Or are all westeners coming at MAKS, holding Nikons, speaking english, CIA or GHCQ agents, in your books? 🙂
You get a feel for these things. It’s difficult to explain, sometimes it’s so subtle that you don’t even know why you know, but you do.