Yes.. I personally think that your attempt was closely focused on showing that Russian designs are inferior by deliberately choosing features which they don’t have and ignoring features which they do have..
Errrr.. let’s use some logic first..
The R-27T has 33km effective kill range (head-on) and 63km maximum range. If the seeker only has 20km range, why the hell would they bother with range extension? read R-27ET with ~53km head-on range and 104km maximum range.. You’re not making any sense now.Either the seeker range is by far not 20km or it’s not LOBL only.. or both..
No one denies that.. but why is exactly this feature listed and IRST is not? And why did you ignore the RVV-MD which has a QWIP imaging seeker, as well?
The F-22 will be getting IRST? When?
LOAL is only a matter of control electronics and software.. no big deal, IMHO.. since the T-50 has internal bays, it will be forced to use a LOAL missile, anyway.. which tells me that the RVV-MD must have this feature, as well..
Well I’m sorry you think that but IIR missiles with 90deg HOBS and LOAL are game changers. It previously wasn’t possible to hit enemy fighters that were on your tail and immunity to flares is a big deal.
I’m quoting fact.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R-27_(air-to-air_missile)#Variants
R-27T and ET variants can be used out of cloudiness, at least 15 degrees away from the bearing of sun, and 4 degrees away from the bearing of moon and ground based head-contrasting conditions. In cases of maximum head-on range launches where lock-command cannot be utilised, missile can be fired in PPS: In this mode, missile will fly straight until achieves target lock. As missile lacks capability of manoeuvering before lock, aircraft itself must maneuver so that missile will be pointed to no more than 15 degrees bearing of the target for confident capture by the IR seeker after launch. Equalising altitude is recommended but not required.[4]
So there is no way of firing it guided from beyond the 20km seeker range. It’s a blind shot, doesn’t even have INS, it flies roughly straight in PPS and might hit something if it sees them… and the sun and moon are in the right place… and the target doesn’t pop flares. I would definitely rate the likes of a MICA IR well above it.
Show me any IR/IIR AAM seeker that can acquire a target more than 20-25km away. In fact it’s not even 20km, more like 15km.
http://www.ausairpower.net/APA-Rus-BVR-AAM.html
R-27ET1 Acquisition range 5.4-8.0nmi
I missed IRST in my first run and Marcellago mentioned it, so I then added it here:
http://forum.keypublishing.com/showthread.php?139875-Gripen-Typhoon-Rafale-vs-F-15C-F-16C-F-15E-Su-27-Mig-29&p=2334596#post2334596
http://forum.keypublishing.com/showthread.php?139875-Gripen-Typhoon-Rafale-vs-F-15C-F-16C-F-15E-Su-27-Mig-29&p=2334647#post2334647
Good question, don’t know.
I understood that the SRAAMs on the PAK-FA would be pop-out like on the F-22?? There are a hell of a lot of things that are ‘just’ electronics and software.
I haven’t come across any of those plans.
I forgot where I saw it originally, but it’s mentioned here.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Martin_F-22_Raptor#Upgrades
Seems like a fairly logical upgrade once the software and processing power are in place.
There is no plan to install an IRST on the F-22. Anything that may be planned is probably going to be so far out that it is rather pointless to even begin to ballpark a time-frame. There are plenty of other areas of capability and interoperability that they would like to address first and that will take well over a decade of upgrades. The HMS is a short term (3-4 or so years) thing and they could have done it faster had the timing of the sequester not allowed them to conduct preliminary integration evaluations of the Scorpion but as I had mentioned, the benefits of having one would have only come once the full capability of the Aim-9X was integrated around the end of 2017.
Weren’t they going to upgrade the MAWS to function as an IRST?
Of course, it’s totally disingenuous. Created on purpose to make an old Su-27 “win” over an F-22.. Which is utter BS..
but it proves my point that your chart is total BS, as well.Because it’s totally irrelevant to the point I am making..
Because it’s the R-27ET I am having in mind, not the R-74.
I am not denying that IIR is a good feature.. But who has decided it’s so decisive for aerial combat that it has to be included among the five defining parameters? You?
Everyone takes stealth.. that is why all future developments are stealthy..
A radar adds weight, too, let’s drop it all together..
BTW, the F-22 as the prime air superiority fighter has TVC (2D) and lacks HMCS.. Find a logic in that.. :eagerness:
Of course they have… LOAL is important due to internal missile bays.. But can’t see that much advantage for aircraft which carry their missiles on the pylons..
Ermmm… so by deliberately creating a disingenuous chart, by your own admission, that somehow proves that a genuine attempt at laying out modern qualities was disingenuous?
Okay.
The R-27ET is LOBL only and the maximum seeker range is 20km.
Well I would have thought most would appreciate that a seeker not susceptible to flares is better than one that is.
Agreed.
The F-22 was originally intended to have IRST and will be getting both IRST and HMCS in future upgrades. TVC was to improve range and reduce drag in higher speed turns.
Other than the ability to engage an enemy on a 360deg basis thus presenting a threat with full spherical coverage, with no time delay and without having to bleed speed or adjust course.:confused:
The title was also only talking about 4th gen aircraft.
Let’s modify the chart a bit in order to get you an idea what I mean..
Aircraft / Wing Loading (lb/ft^2) / TWR / 3D TVC / IRST / HMCS / medium IR AAMs
F-22 / xx / 1.xx / no / no / no / no
Su-27 / 68 / 1.22 / no / yes / yes / yes
Rafale / 55 / 1.25 / no / no / no / yes
Su-35 / 76 / 1.26 / yes / yes / yes / yesGet my point? I can define whatever criteria I see fit in order to make my design appear “better”. There is no indication which says that your criteria are more credible than mine.. For instance, I personally consider LOAL of limited use, much less important than having an IRST onboard.
Bit disingenuous. Firstly, why don’t you at least calculate the wing loading and TWR for the F-22? TWR 1.29+, wing loading 65lb/ft^2.
Secondly, why define an R-74 as medium range, when its range is approximately the same as an AIM-9X.
Thirdly, the whole point of specifying IIR was to denote missiles relatively invulnerable to flares.
IRST vs stealth, I’ll take stealth.
TVC, good range extender but most people who haven’t already fitted it aren’t even thinking about it. It adds weight, suicidal to use it in a real world dogfight and HMCS + LOAL achieves the same thing without the suicidal energy bleeding.
You may consider LOAL of limited use but extensive testing has proven otherwise, which is why all Western nations, from the US to the UK, to France, to Germany, to Italy have all invested in the technology.
with in visual range is only use for manpads. the SAM was based on 1950s technology deployed in early 60s.
F-35 engines will make a lot more noise.
There are actually a number of SAM units that use optical/IR tracking. The SA-3 too has an optical/IR tracking ability. The point is that 8 miles is not a useful engagement range. Even a JDAM can safely remove a SAM from beyond that range, roughly 40km at M1.2. Nobody ever claimed stealth worked WVR, the F-117 had no EW and didn’t even have an RWR, it was a sitting duck at 8 miles. Neither of those issues is a factor for the F-22/35. Furthermore, even the VHF radar only saw the F-117 when the bomb bay doors opened, these were later replaced with a different graphite composite, as were the tail fins.
https://theaviationist.com/2014/03/27/vega-31-shot-down/
Acoustic tracking? Are you kidding?
I have not any doubt about the fact that you have reported the data correctly and in their integrity, Starfish prime.
Also because i’m absolutely certain that in the site you have taken it they have chosen those parameter on purpose.90°hobs/LOAL/IIR seeker are all referred not to the plane in itself,but to the type of IR missile they carry.
Until you keep on referring to the old R-73 for the russian ones, Su-27 or 35 changes nothing in that regard.Now Vanilla R-73 is there from 1984 when AIM-9x is operarive from 2003, updated version of the former are 75° degree boresight and use dual band seeker, that’s a different technology compared to IIR but fits the same scope.
In the same moment, why not any mention of the much more important IRST that’s instead a integral component of the plane, not of the missile and come as a standard in both russian planes and eurocanards?
I would dare to say that in this case the answer is just contained in the question…In any case nothing against your work and intention: just as usual a caveat regarding a certain peculiar way used by some sources, above all the ones coming from the producers itself, to put down things in a certain peculiar manner.:eagerness:’
Thanks I will add IRST. Two colour IR doesn’t really achieve the same thing as IIR though, since it is still vulnerable to multi-spectral flares. Didn’t realise about the 75deg HOBS either.
I was wondering if perhaps an burst on height type of fuze could be used on dumb bombs to increase their lethal range against soft targets. Combine the precision improvement due to the wing correction and the air burst and it would be possible to destroy soft targets at very low cost when colateral damage is not a concern.
Already been done by Russia.
About the F-117 shoot down. I was under the impression that it only flew mission during night?
If that was the case, how would anyone beside USAF know the F117 mission route..
Tracking other planes using the same corridor. Either way, regardless of whether the spy theory is legitimate, the plane flew within visual range of a SAM, that’s a mistake an F-35’s EW system will never let it make and it’s a mistake it can mitigate even if it does.
When you process the facts, an F-117 will give the same radar return at 8km as an arbitrary 1m^2 fighter will give at 53km, it has no EW. So what we’re really discussing is the ability of a 250kW X-Band radar to engage an EW-less 1m^2 fighter at 53km. Of course that’s possible. Heck, it’s an easier shot than an airliner (40m^2) at 135km when you look at the figures.
PL-10 is IIR,
Is it?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LY-60_/_FD-60_/_PL10
I can only find the PL-9 as having IIR but this is only +/-40deg.
Thanks.
Aircraft / Wing Loading (lb/ft^2) / TWR / HOBS / LOAL / HMCS / IIR AAMs / IRST / VTAS
MiG-29 / 74 / 1.21 / No / Yes 75deg / Yes / No / Yes / No
Su-27 / 68 / 1.22 / No / Yes 75deg / Yes / No / Yes / No
Su-35 / 76 / 1.26 / No / Yes 75deg / Yes / No / Yes / No
MiG-35 / 74 / 1.31 / No / Yes 75deg / Yes / No / Yes / No
J-10 / 75 / 1.08 / No / No / Yes / Yes / Yes / No
Gripen C / 58 / 0.97 / Yes / Yes 90deg / Yes / Yes / No / No
F-15 C / 58* / 1.36* / Yes / Yes 90deg / Yes / Yes / No / No
F-16 C / 79 / 1.21 / Yes / Yes 90deg / Yes / Yes / No / No
Rafale C / 55 / 1.25 / Yes / Yes 90deg / No / Yes / Yes / Yes
Typhoon / 54 / >1.35 / Yes / Yes 90deg / Yes / Yes / Yes / Yes
*Used 28,000lb empty. Af.mil states 31,700lb??? Which would change figures to 66lb/ft^2 and 1.2 TWR.
I have read it thoroughly.. You are obsessed with “winning” the argument by asking totally impossible-to-get.
Well back a few pages ago, this whole thing started because Scar claimed that a Russian scientist had assessed the B-2’s performance against radar, which would have required this impossible-to-get information.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface-to-air_missile#War_in_Vietnam
The Soviet Union supplied 7,658 SAMs to North Vietnam, and their defense forces conducted about 5,800 launches, usually in multiples of three. By the war’s end, about 205 aircraft had been lost to North Vietnamese surface-to-air missiles.[30]
5 B-52s were shot down by SA-2s during Linebacker II, to put that in perspective, B-52 tail gunners shot down 3 MiG-21s during the same period.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_B-52_Stratofortress#Air-to-air_combat
Guidance or dumb luck? You decide. The aircraft is an F-105, which is 20m long or 7mm in this photo, so I make the miss distance to be about 300m, but the aircraft was still damaged.
http://www.ausairpower.net/APA-SAM-Effectiveness.html
A damaged F-105D after a near miss by a proximity fused SA-2 round (US Air Force image).

What do I care.. For me, the official document is Iraqi MoD, not USAF pilot’s accounts. The same way I would ignore Russian pilot’s stories and rely on the official losses admitted by the opposing side.. It’s that simple, really..
The difference is that it’s all on video with first hand pilot accounts. There are also several references to SA-2 proximity fuse malfunction – the video I posted plus the SR-71 incident over the Korean DMZ. The Soviet Union was also not well known for its honesty, e.g. the refusal to admit the number of Soviet troops who died in foreign wars they weren’t even officially in.
What would the US motivation be for lying about how a plane got shot down, SAM or AAA?
Weaker/stronger doesn’t mean squat. What matters is whether you can reach your [political, commercial, strategic…] goals..
Yeah and they did in early 1973. Can you blame them for losing a war that started 2 years after they left? There were also many other factors to the South Vietnamese not being able to hold out, like the oil price shock of late 1973.