Hey, all you experts, please indulge a “stupid question” from a layman….I am not an engineer.
Aren’t the vertical tails WAY too small? Doesn’t this affect maneuverability very significantly, not to mention the high speed stability/inertia coupling? I thought the reason high speed fighters had big vertical tails was so they wouldn’t swap ends at very high speed.
They are too small, yes, but their meaningfull moving area is much larger than any other design, so it mostly compensates.
Are you nuts?
No, just blind.
On a 9+g fighter, you are seriously trying to suggest they would have a wheel well at the wing root instead of structure?
Well, it’s certainly not the case with the PAK FA. The wheels retract to the airframe because that’s where their well is. It’s not like there is no other 9+ design with wells on the wing. Mirage 2K comes instantly in mind.
Some reasons IMHO that this pod like structure will not hold a missile:
1) There is no door-like mechanism, neither an obvious, nor a speculated one, the whole structure seems too solid. If supposedly the outer side of the structure folds outwards, I doubt door opening would provide enough space for a missile-sized object to exit safely throughout the flight envelope.
2) The missile will have to be fit onto a rail of some kind and this rail will have to be placed onto an extending arm so that the missile can be launched from all angles, even if plane is reversed or climbing during a dogfight. It’s not like that some doors will open and the missile will drop down, like bombs and some BVR missiles. I just don’t see that space for the extending arm, this pod is located under the wing, not under the airframe.
3) Even if 1) and 2) are somehow solved, there is not enough space for a missile. Even if it is extra small, still its fins won’t fit, only if they are folded somehow, similar to IDAS Iris-T.
There are some counterarguments and I could be wrong, but I am just not convinced. Additionally, I cannot answer the obvious following question, if it’s not a missile holder what is it then?
So far, “horrendous” might even be a mild adjective for all eurocanards. The F-16 has sold more airframes during the first decade of this century alone than all eurocanards together.
But that is so far, who knows, with so many tenders in progress this may change later on, albeit not dramatically.
there are pictures of Greek and Turkish pilots together too, but it doesn’t mean hostilities will end. While Turkey is certainly the bigger threat, it does not mean others do not exist and in fact, Greeks focus southward is being exploited by its northern neighbors who seek to support Macedonia.
True, there are such pictures, in fact both greek and turkish F-16 have visited each other’s home bases but only as part of NATO of course (read: they had no choice). In this case, the excercise was succesful and both sides decided to repeat it. Other than that, there is not even the slightest possible comparison. There are some stupid people over there of course, as there are in Greece too, but it means nothing.
We have no problems with the Bulgarians and they don’t have any with us. The bilateral commerce has boosted, they often come to Greece to work, we often go there for shoppings, greek corporations have factories there etc, etc, etc, but hey, if you want to believe otherwise… feel free to!
[img*]http://www.macedoniainfo.com/docs/BGbyTscherkasky.jpg%5B/img]
There are tons of expantionalistic maps like the one you posted on the web, from all sides. They mean nothing.
It is indeed amusing that many Greek friends have the illusion of taking each and every action of Turkish Air Force as directed to internal politics.
Not each and every action, but a significant share of them. Sadly, I have to admit that the same is with HAF’s action on the other side of the Aegean, though in this case it more like the object of political c0ck-fighting like “oh my my god, we spent hundreds of millions of precious euros for fuel for interceptions every year!!!”-this being the rhetoric of both major political parties… :rolleyes:
Turkish general public as well as Greece simply do not care about what happens in Aegean.
Perhaps the most accurate statement I’ve read for quite a few days. Not that in essence it really matters.
Many people, including myself, fail to make that distinction in most cases, out of habbit mostly, I mean it’s not that somebody really thinks (dynamo might be an exception) that back in the fifties there was technology advanced enough to use an IR seeker in order to extract data for a firing solution. But that’s about it.
I suppose designation-systems.net is a respectable enough source. So, fifties’s IRSTs were indeed more like IRS, or AN/AAS – Airborne Infrared Search and Detection Equipment.
According to its list, the first american IRST was the AN/AAS-42, used in F-14D. AFAIK, the first F-14Ds were fielded operationally in the nineties, which pretty much makes your assumption true. Even if the AAS-42 was the first real IRST, still it was “inferior” in the sense that it was not integrated with a HMS nor a HOBS missile.
Moreover, of all american fighters, only a few F-14Ds have received IRSTs till this day, latest F-15Cs with podded systems excluded. On the other hand, all soviet/russian MiG-29s/Su-27-30s, including export ones, received IRSTs as standard factory equipment, and most of them received HMS/R-73s too.
If anybody has a better source, feel free to post it.
And did I mention that it has anything to do with this thread?
Coud you quote something else? I’ll be glad to correct if you provide some credible data.
?
Where did I say this?
I never said it is.
That was not the question, when it was about the first use of an IRST in the 60s. Even todays IRST are an additional sensor to a radar only.
By the way the first IR-seekers were with AAMs in the 50s.
No, they were even earlier, during the last stages of WWII. Even if you were true, those primitive IR seekers were meant for another thing, not searching the vastness of the skies, nor passing data to FCS.
The IRST is a secondary sensor, true. But if somehow (e.g. jamming) the main sensor -radar- is off, IRST will become the primary sensor. Then a fighter will have an obvious advantage over an another one which does not, in the sense that “In the land of the blind, the one-eyed guy is the king”.
No. It was on the F8U-2N, first delivery to NavAir June 01, 1960.
The F-101B got it from 1961 on under project “Bright Horizon”.
The F-102A got it under project “Big Eight” from 1963 on, even later than the F-106A, which got it under project “Big Jump” from 1961 on.
I think it was even before, in the fifties; An early IRST system by Hughes was installed on early versions of a bomber aircraft. I’ve read it but I don’t remember right now and I can’t locate a source, so I don’t insist.
Also, though the US mostly did not export IRST equiped fighters, they were willing to export IRST systems themselves, Saab Draken incorporated a Hughes IRST, but I doubt it was before its american counterparts.
Agreed, we can’t compare a modern FPA-based IRST with what US fielded in the 60′.
However, the idea was that some posters think that the IRST is a Russian invention. Or, that the Russiasns are more advanced then the west in this field. And the reason for those was because most of the Su 27/MiG 29 had IRST while F15/F16/F 22 do not :p
That’s odd. I went through the last pages of this thread and I did not find a single poster making that claim, or even suggesting these reasons.
Bottom line is, besides your sources (AAS-42 of 150 km range, 5,500 F-4s with IRST etc), observation (confusing gun pods for IRSTs, Jesus!) and history knowledge (refering to iraqis as representative example or both soviet equipment and usage), you also need to control your imagination.
Have a nice day.
P.S.
TISEO isn’t a IR sensor, it’s a TV camera with a powerfull (for its day) zoom. It’s better during daytime.
No $h*t. So, it’s not an IRST. What a surprise.
Hmmm, let’s see, …in Iraq the coalition lost ~ 35 A/C to SAMs…in Serbia 3… So sometime it’s usefull to read some history.
Let’s see, I never said the coalition didn’t loose any aircraft, did I? All I said was that the iraqis wasted the majority of their hi-SAM missiles on baits.
So, sometimes it’s useful to read other people’s post before replying.
Additionally, would you care to remind us how many serbian SAM batteries were destroyed by allies and how many allied HARMs were wasted on baits?
So indeed, sometimes it’s usefull to read some history.
Errr, no, as you can see the Turkish, Israeli, Greek, Japanese, German AFs (anong others) got it.
I am not sure about the pics you posted; I don’t see any IRST, you probably refer to undernose gun. But I don’t insist.
You are however definately wrong about greek F-4s; I know for sure they were not received with any kind of IRST, neither were they updated with one later on. So, at least one of your examples is pure fantasy. Talking about history lessons? Please…
Su27/Mig 29 had a more “rounded” package (radar/IRST/HMS/HOBS missile/datalink) and reasonbly good integration of these, but none of the systems taken individually was the best of its kind.
The same is for other fighters too; None of Rafale’s avionics is considered “top of the notch”. But the way all those are integrated, the so called “man-machine interface” is.
So yes. The degree of integration is a way of evaluating the power/advancement of avionics, isn’t it. Especially when the combo you described was not but a wild dream for the americans and their allies at the time and for many years (read: decades) to come. So the MiG-29/Su-27 were hardly inferior in avionics than their western counterparts, quite the contrary, in some respects they were superior, not vastly but still…
Thanks for making my point. 😉
beautiful woman. The training regiment the HAF goes through seems to be capable enough of producing pilots that can challenge the Bulgarian AF’s black sea antics.
Sadly, the number of candidates for the Airforce Academy (called Icarus School in Greek) is lessening every year. The privilige of flying a mach 2+ fighter does not appeal as it used to, I guess, and there are other reasons too.
We really don’t care about Bulgarian AF, and they don’t care about us, so we’re both happy. Our problem is TuAF.
Since you brought BuAF in the picture however, two years ago, a few MiG-29s visited Nea Aghialos AFB and trained alongside F-16 Block 30/50 of 111 Combat Wing. The excercise dubbed BRAVE HEART SOUTH 2008 was deemed successful and will be repeated this year, dubbed BRAVE HEART NORTH 2010. This time, greek F-16s will visit Bulgaria.
It was the very first time tha bulgarian fighters went abroad to train as part of NATO. Here’s a press release: http://www.haf.gr/el/news.asp?id=3146&archive=0&page=1
And a few pics (sorry if posted before):




Since a number plate is placed vertically on the carframe, so that it is visible from the side rather than from above, I don’t see how any satellite would manage to get a shot of it.
Am I missing something?
A price reduction of almost 2 billion dollars is beyond belief as we are talking about 36 fighters only which is a very small order in comparison.
Nothing to worry about; Thely’ll get their money back elsewise, they are masters at that.
Not kidding at all. The Fulcrum and Flanker were newer aircraft than the Tomcat and Eagle, but with far less capable avionics.
^^^Just a reminder, that post was the source of disagreement. Further on:
Yes, it was. The F 14 A used AWG 9. It was the first radar able to track multiple targets (6) at over 185 km (the range of the Phoenix missile). It became operational in 1972 (the Su 27 was on the drawing boards then). The F 14 D used APG 71, even more powerful:
The only Rusian radar comparable was the Zaslon, but it was in the ’80.
The AWG-9 also had serious problems when introduced into service (perfectly understandable for a brand new system). But that’s not the point. By stating “The Su-27 was on the drawing boards by then”, you just wiped the argument that the PAK-FA, although younger by 15 years, will (read: must) be inferior in avionics. I never got into the ****-fighting as to who-invented-what-first, quite the contrary actually.
BTW, yes the Zaslon was found on the MiG-31 but guess what? We were talking about MiG-29/Su-27…
So ~ 500 F 4s are not enough for you?
No, they are not, for many reasons.
Not quite. The VTAS is a HMS (helmet mouted sight). With such, you are limmited within visual range. The fratricide risk is very high. Tha’s the reason the US droped them, and they were right: in the Gulf war in 1991, the Iraqi MiG 29 used them. The result; two kills. too bad that they were Iraqi too :diablo:. The JHMCS is a HMD (helmet mounted display). In a HMD you got data from the radar and thus you know foe sure that the target is ennemy or not, because is verified by IFF. The first HMD was the Israeli DASH. Note that the present Russian system is a HMS, not very far from the “primitive” VTAS, albeit linked with a more performant missile the R 73. I am not aware of any russian HMD until now.
Thanks for the… “history lesson”, but I never cited russian systems of the eighties as HMDs. Other members did, not me.
Also, I think it’s funny to mention iraqi performance during GW1 in… just about anything. At the begining of the war, they depleted the majority of their hi-SAM missiles shooting down bait drones. Does this say something about the performance of russian radars, or iraqi users? Cause in Serbia it was the other way around. The same in other cases too, such as Peruvian Magics being “incapable” vs equatorian Su-22s.
So, keep your history lesson for yourself.
Can’t you read? If you count only the F 4 (that had the AAA-4) and still you got 5,500 of them! That’s not enough “serious scale” to you?
You just crossed the boundaries of being funny and just entered the territory of paranoia: Not all F-4s ever built incorporated IRST; additionally, no american allies ever receivced IRST-equiped F-4s (AFAIK anyway) unlike soviet allies; finally those primitive AAA-4s were abandoned later on. Strange, don’t you think, if they were so innovative and capable as you describe?
At the end of the day, the fact remains and it’s undisputed: In the eighties, the MiG-29/Su-27 enjoyed the IRST/HMS/R-73 combination, while at the same time, neither F-16 nor the F-15, not even the F-14 (all some 10 years younger) enjoyed anything not even close.
In other respects yes, these two american fighters were sometimes superior, some others not, or not so much.
The best IRST is considered the AAS 42 introduced an F 14 D in 1992.
You can believe whatever you want, or whatever (you think that) supports your theories. It’s a free world, mostly.
It can detect (weather dependent, of course) a “cold” target at > 150 km. By contrast, the best Russian IRST (OLS 35 of the Su 35) can detect a cold target at 40 km. Almost 20 after the AAS 42 !
I doubt it. But never mind, let’s accept for arguments’ shake that it actually can. What makes the OLS35, not superior (not that I ever used that word anyway), but at least comparable, is that it’s slaved to a HMS (which the F-14 never had and latest american fighters only recently received and F-22 still lacks) and can direct HOBS missile (which the F-14 never had and latest american fighters only recently received and F-22 still lacks) R-73 to its target. And… guess what? some 20 years before the Americans, to use your logic…
More than enough to win a battle, even if the adversary actually had an 150km IRST, which he did not.
Probably due to missile limitations at the time, that could really take advantage of a HMS.
No, not probably. Obviously is a better word. But don’t tell me, tell dynamo.
Can you cite any historical aerial battle where fighters equipped with IRSTs dominated fighters withouth IRSTs? Battles are won at the sytems level, not the platform level.
Actually, I was refering to sea platforms, but no, I clearly cannot cite such a aerial battle. But (although that was not my point in the first place) there has not been any serious aerial battle in the last what? 30? 40? years? So, such a question, altough perfectly sensible, is highly hypothetical. Nuclear ICBMs have not likewise ever been used, so no historical use available to be cited. But I don’t think anybody doubts about either their capabilities or their contribution to the outcome of a possible war.
http://forum.keypublishing.co.uk/showthread.php?t=94384
Post #16 😉 Always makes me laugh when the fanboys go on about the “revolutionary” IRST on the Flanker.
Always makes me laugh when some internet smart *$$ go about their know-it-all, while in fact they haven’t even read, let alone comprehend, the post to which they reply.
:rolleyes:
Stay focus people..
A 5th Gen Airdraft doesn’t need two 30mm canon.
It need only one.
:rolleyes:
Care to elaborate a little bit as to why a 5th gen aircraft doesn’t need two guns? According to whom? Please notice that I never said it does, but elaborate anyway. Thanks.
Soooo, you think trading fuel for a extra 30mm are wise?:)
No, I actually think it’s silly. But I only said that since we know that it has two 30 mm guns (has been mentioned many times) and since we can’t yet locate the second, it might be a dual barrel gun. Attention: A dual barrel gun, not two guns. With your logic, the F-22 has… six guns, right? Weird for a 5th gen aircraft, no?
This is the GSh-30-2, as found on Su-25 and Mi-24.

So, after all, I must agree: Stay focus! :p
I think it’s another IRST too, after all there should be something to compensate the some-what limited vision draw-back of the canopy 😀
and an IRST might work better than mirrors 😀
Also there’s a rumor that T-50 will have two 30-mm guns on board, is there anyone here found the second? I only found one.
A dual barrel perhaps??