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pfcem

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  • in reply to: More good JSF news and program updates #2443768
    pfcem
    Participant

    Try Read Flag. 😀

    It lasted only two days up to the point the French detachement had demonstrated enough abilities to adapt their ECMs and make F-22 lock-on a lot more difficult for them, they weren’t engaged/targeted from this point on.

    LPI doesn’t mean undetectable and recent ECMs just need enough processing power to be able to discernate a signal from the others.

    Before you ask this is “Squadron radio” repports, no links there but companies like Thales who sells LPI AESA radars to the US DoD certainly knows how to detect and jamm them.

    Just a thaught.

    And by the actions the French took during Red Flag it appears the purpose for sending the Rafale was to gather EW data on the other participants rather than actually participate…

    Funny thing is with a keen as the European arms manufacturers are to put the F-22 &/or F-35 into a less than stellar light you would think IF they had actually gained anything of benifit they would shout it from the mountain to how well the Rafale’s EW systems performed. 😉

    in reply to: F-22A Raptor has been killed !! #2443916
    pfcem
    Participant

    I was of the impression that more aircraft were actually built as PRTVs (IIRC 18), but I’ll look it up again. Two EMD aircraft were counted in as well? What is there status are they still used or were they retired?

    There was another crash in 2004, was it a PRTV?

    91-4001/4009 EMD aircraft (9)
    99-4010/4011 PRTV aircraft (2)
    00-4012/4017 PRTV II aircraft (6)
    17 total EMD & PRTV aircraft

    I do not know why but 2 EMD aircraft & the 6 PRTV II aircraft are included in the 187 (production) total.

    The 20 Dec 2004 crash was PRTV II aircraft 00-4014.
    The 25 Mar 2009 crash was EMD aircraft 91-4008.

    in reply to: What is to believe in Super Hornet propaganda? #2443948
    pfcem
    Participant

    How much are the canopies?

    $182,205

    in reply to: What is to believe in Super Hornet propaganda? #2444337
    pfcem
    Participant

    And why is it cooled, if the temperature is in check? 😀

    To reduces its IR signature as I said. It has NOTHING to do with keeping ‘temperature in check’ & EVREYTHING to do with keeping its IR signature in check so as to reduce its detectability but IR sensors. Steath is NOT just reduced RCS…

    ***

    Is the problem with the canopy that the stealth is so reduced that the F-22 isnt the size of a golf ball anymore, or is it that the canopy is fatigued and damaged?

    if its the first than surely it is a question of user requirements bein too high..

    The ‘problem’ is fatigue. The canopy is ‘certified’ for a 400 flight hours of life (under ‘normal/intended’ operating conditions). Any period of time at higher than ‘normal/intended’ operating conditions (such as excessive speed) reduces this time, causing the canopy to have to be replaced sooner than otherwise (& they aren’t exaclty cheap).

    ***

    Dare2,

    You are not even worth responding to anymore. You are a troll & I have unfortunately fed you far too much already.

    in reply to: F-22A Raptor has been killed !! #2444363
    pfcem
    Participant

    The F-22 was conceived at a time when the F-35 didn’t exist…so now with the advent of the F-35, the numbers are just not needed.

    Dream on. The F-35 is to replace the F-16 (& a number of other aircraft in many services) and we will be lucky if we get enough of them quickly enough to do that much less replace the F-15C that the F-22 is for.

    They aren’t needed also because there isn’t anybody else in the world that remotely compares.

    The F-22 was not created for TODAY’S threat, it was created to replace the F-15C & to ensure US air dominance for decades to come.

    Could someone actually make the CASE for…more F-22s? 187 F-22s, with the superiority they provide over existing and near-future platforms (and the fact that the F-35 already exceeds it in many aspects) will still represent the most powerful fighting force in the world. Nobody is going to have anything comparable for at least 15 years…similar or better platforms are already going to enter service in the USAF…technology is moving too fast and the F-22 can’t adapt as easily.

    So what’s the case for saying “we need more”?

    Could someone actually make the CASE for not more F-22s? The USAF has already made the case for needing AT LEAST 381 F-22s (plus 186 “Golden Eagle” F-15Cs that are supposed to somehow last beyond 2025).

    ***

    That is the problem. They cancelled the F-22 because it is too expensive and it became expensive because they decided to buy so few. Today need does not define what is purchased, only the short term costs decided what is ordered for the armed forces.

    No the F-22 was NOT ‘cancelled’ because it is too expensive.

    ***

    hmm lol cant be that dead.. see below

    Pentagon Contract Announcements

    (Source: U.S Department of Defense; issued October 29, 2009)

    Lockheed Martin Corp., of Fort Worth, Texas was awarded a $474,200,000 contract which will provide for the issuance of full production of four F-22 Lot 10 air vehicles, alternate mission equipment, production engineering support and work in process through Aug. 11, 2009 for 16 shipsets of raw material aircraft fuselage titanium.

    478 AESG/PK, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio is the contracting activity (FA8611-09-C-2900,P00007).

    The four FY2010 Lot 10 aircraft is what brings the total procurement up to 187.

    But even the 187 number is misleading since it includes six Production Representative Test Vehicle (PRTV) II aircraft & two EMD aircraft. Plus one was lost in a crach last on March 25 meaning that (when the 4 Lot 10 aircraft enter service) we actually only have 178. And we will NEVER have all 178 operational at the same time.

    in reply to: What is to believe in Super Hornet propaganda? #2444390
    pfcem
    Participant

    NO you don’t.

    Yes I do, as I have already explained a number times.

    You ASSUME that the meaning of a Designed Maximum Mach IS KPP, you DONT know it is one because according to the Industry standards it isn’t.

    No I do not. I have made it EXCEEDINGLY clear the difference between the two.

    Designed Maximum Mach: Designed MAXIMUM performace.

    Which is what the aircraft will do by design including inlets, engine AND aerodynamics.

    By design, yes.

    FALSE:

    KPP THRESHOLD are part of requiered specification/performances, NOT the design points used to reach them.

    You have a serious reading comprehension problem. Let me put it MORE simply…

    The specification/performance design points are chosen to meet (more often exceed) the KPP (minimum acceptable specification/performance).

    LOL!

    I can see yet another one coming who still believe that <> 1200 mp/h translates into M 1.8.

    No translation. A simple calculation (converting mph to Mach Number). At standard atmospheric conditions (temperature, humidity & pressure) the speed of sound throughout the tropopause (36,000′-66,000′) is 660 mph. 1200/660 = Mach 1.82. At sea level, however, at atmospheric conditions (temperature, humidity & pressure) the speed of sound is 761 mph. Thus at sea level (again, simple calculation) 1200/761 = Mach 1.58.

    Of course in reality as atmospheric conditions (temperature, humidity & pressure) change so does the local speed of sound so it is in fact possible to travel at 1200 mph but ACTUALLY be doing 1.82 times the local speed of sound – debending on the local atmospheric conditions (temperature, humidity & pressure) you could be doing somwhat more or less than 1.82 times the local speed of sound.

    Yes thanks for the pic but try inventing industry standards in front of someone who doesn’t understand them.

    YOU are the one inventing here not me.

    ***

    @pfcem
    You confused the Max Mach speed limit (M1.6) with KPP.

    No I am not. The Designed Maximum Mach of all the LM lead team considered JSF designs was Mach 1.8 or greater. Again, IIRC the Designed Maximum Mach of the final design was Mach 1.83.

    ***

    Agreed. From all I red about F22, all points to RAM skin to be the weakest link in structural chain.

    The F-22 has RAM coatings, not RAM skin.

    And there are RAM coatings which can & do withstand the harsh conditions within the engine inlets (so much for heat due to air friction BS)…

    And the F-22’s skin is cooled to reduce its IR signature.

    As stated before the ‘weak link’ is the canopy – and not so much an immediate failure in flight but rather a reduction in flight hours of life.

    in reply to: What is to believe in Super Hornet propaganda? #2444805
    pfcem
    Participant

    No boy what you see are NOT KPPs: Designed Maximum Mach doesn’t translates into KPP even in L-M jargon.

    End of story.

    Wrong. In fact due to the Mach 1.6 KPP THRESHOLD, all of the LM lead team JSF designs had a ‘Designed Maximum Mach’ of Mach 1.8 or greater (IIRC the final design’s was Mach 1.83) – which is likely why you will see some sources give a max speed of Mach 1.8 rather than (as typical) regurgitate the Mach 1.6 KPP THRESHOLD.

    AGAIN instead of implying everyone esle “misrepresents” anything try to figure what Designed Maximum Mach means in relation to KPP.

    Please.

    I know what it means & how it relates to KPP.

    KPP (Key Performance Parameter) THRESHOLD: MINIMUM acceptable performance.

    Designed Maximum Mach: Designed MAXIMUM performace.

    How they relate is that an aircraft designer tasked with designing an aircraft with a given top (dash) speed KPP THRESHOLD will design an aircraft with a Designed Maximum Mach GREATER THAN the KPP THRESHOLD to ensure that the design exceeds the minimum acceptable performance the customer requires. In the case of LM & the JSF, LM chose a design with a Designed Maximum Mach of >Mach 1.8 vs the KPP THRESHOLD of Mach 1.6.

    Doesn’t make your case; both aircrafts are pictured in military power.

    Good God man! You posted that you “have to be shown a picture of a F-35 chase aircraft in CLEAN configuration“. I posted one. So just as I posted, now you have. Case closed, end of story.

    ***

    Thank you for that link, because the youtube caption did look strange at first.
    I did learn from you, the LM has a F-16D with a -132 in the meanwhile. 🙂

    LM also has a F-16C with a developmental F100-PW-232…

    in reply to: What is to believe in Super Hornet propaganda? #2444927
    pfcem
    Participant

    SHOW us the famous F-35 indeniable M 1.6 KPP quotation from L-M please.

    So far all you have been doing is to deny the difference between DESIGNED MAXIMUM MACH and KPP, does it spells the same and does it means the SAME?

    No, so please i’m interested to SEE this famous M 1.6 KPP because all of you have failed to demonstrate it so far.

    Good God man. Take a look at any of the PUBLIC F-35 program reviews! They all have a very nice table stating the KPP THRESHOLDS for all thee variants.

    ***

    Pfcem, where did you see F16 with lit AB, here?? On the contrary, it’s nozzle points toward very military thrust. 😀

    Just one more clear example of Cola1973 BS misrepresentation of what I have posted.

    Dare2 posted “I still have to be shown a picture of a F-35 chase aircraft in CLEAN configuration…” so I posted a picture of a F-35 with a CLEAN F-16 chase plane.

    ***

    So you have no problem to give us the original link of that pic. 😉

    Not at all.

    Dare2 wanted a picture so I posted one.

    http://www.f-16.net/f-16_forum_viewtopic-t-12908.html

    Note that it is a screenshot from a clip on Youtube.

    ***

    The -132 for the D is correct.

    Correct. Do you not see where it says so on the aircraft itself?

    in reply to: More good JSF news and program updates #2445295
    pfcem
    Participant

    Yeah sorry, I wanted to say pre-seventies but missed the suffix. Many if not all those X-projects you named there have a nice spot in the history books. They caused lots of drama. Think of running in circles with the fighter mafia or congressional investigations for example. And before you try to jump me again, I know the X-projects I’m referring to were in the sixties, but the resulting planes mostly started flying in the early seventies. :rolleyes:

    But who is comparing the cost of the F-22 &/or F-35 to the cost pre-seventies aircraft?

    I dont. Sorry.

    You HAVE to be smoking something if you think what you posted.

    We are not talking about YF-35 but the latest variant, (CTOL), (STOVL) and (CV) two of which are not meeting this goal.

    Good God man. The ‘latest’ F-35 (A, B & C) design comes FROM the X-35. THE VERY ARTICLE YOU LINKED TO STATED THAT THE 9 g REQUIREMENT WAS MET BY INCREASING THE WING AREA!

    I’m afraid it is nowhere near as simple as that.

    Yes it is.

    Their Maximum Structural loads were reduced.

    Not such that THE ‘latest’ production F-35 (A, B & C) airframe is not a full 9 g airframe. You are confusing weight reduction with structural waekening. In fact MUCH of the ‘overweight’ issues were due to less expensive (but heavier) materials being used in order to reduce cost. With all the time & cost resulting from that, it probably would have been less costly to have just used the higher cost (but lighter) materials to begin with. Of course that matters little to the bean counters who demanded low cost (even at the expense of weight).

    And as a matter of fact; in all version, wingskin is thinner, wingspar and beams are less numerous, i don’t know what you understand by Maximum Structural Loads but from a 9 g version with a standard of 1.6 if you take metal of it, it have to show somewhere.

    I undertrand quite clearly. THE ‘latest’ production F-35 (A, B & C) airframe is STILL a full 9 g airframe.

    So are T1 Typhoon with a lower Maximum Strructural Load than the international standard (1.5 vs 1.6).

    What does that have to do with the fact that THE ‘latest’ production F-35 (A, B & C) airframe is STILL a full 9 g airframe?

    I doubt so.

    Doubt all you want.

    Is that so?

    Yes it is so.

    There are a lot of documentation you havent seen yet.

    There is a lot of documentation that all but a relative few will ever see. But the point is that THE ‘latest’ production F-35 (A, B & C) airframe is STILL a full 9 g airframe so the F-35B being limited to anything less than that is NOT becasue of a ‘weak’ airframe.

    And if this is not related to Maximum Structural Loads what do you think is?

    You missed the point completely. The Maximum Structural Loads of current USAF F-15C are compromised by having already exceeded their designed 4000 flight hour life. When they were new, they did not have the compromised Maximum Structural Loads they have now.

    Not now, but over a long period of time and numerous flight cycles this sort of things shows.

    Designed Max Structural Load is directly linked to aircraft lifespan through flight cycles which often happens to be even more demanding than thaught.

    This also mean that the International standard for 1.6 above 9 g and 6000 flight hours CAN show itself barely enough to avoid issues such as those seen on the F-15 fleet.

    But that is due to fatigue, not a ‘weak’ airframe.

    As foir the aerodynamic issue here it is.

    WHICH WAS FOUND DURING WIND TUNNEL TESTING AND CORRECTED EVEN BEFORE FLIGHT TESTING!

    in reply to: What is to believe in Super Hornet propaganda? #2445317
    pfcem
    Participant

    Great charts, Peter G. Thx. 🙂
    I hope comparable performance charts, now provide a good picture of what’s really going on with aircraft in the air.

    So, let’s bust the myth of external ordnance/drag/consequence and why is dragging weapon bays and fuel internally, a very bad idea except from the LO point of view.
    According to F15C’s chart, it can fly ~M2.4 with 4xrecessed pylon MRAAMs. It can even fly M2.2 with 4xMRAAM and 2xMk84!…so, much about M1.6 limit for AA weapon loadout. 😉
    With FAST packs, it’s limited to M2 (due the FAST pack’s limit) and in heavy load, F15 is capable of ~M1.75.
    So, much about Raptor’s performance/range superiority, even with engines that have more dry thrust than F15’s with AB!

    I found a good posting, by a guy (sampaix) from way back in 2006. Well, he received a “warm” welcome on US site, as one can expect, but nevertheless most (if not all) of what he said is true (lol, he had some extra energy), so if you interested in how things work, you can find his post here. Enjoy. 🙂

    More crap being pulled out of your behind.

    ***

    If he’s a fraud, then show us. Take his claims and disprove them. Thanks.

    Others already have. It it pathetic that ignoranuses like you demand it be done AGAIN by someone else.

    ***

    These are issues lifted by people who are taking factual design points out of contexts.

    F-22 is the first recent US aircraft designed to carry its mission with only internal loads, F-15/F-16 maximum performances were never computed with external tanks.

    Exactly, external tanks limit the F-15 to Mach 1.8. The F-22 (& F-35) does not need external tanks.

    In fact the USAF rarely flies the F-15 as it was first designed, they always are equiped with conformal fuel tanks which if they aren’t so draggy still are increasing the A/C T-O weight.

    Wrong. F-15Cs VERY rarely carry CFTs. The CFTs are ‘standard’ for the F-15E (& derivatives) though.

    Then most of the time they also are equiped with speed and g limited external tanks.

    Exactly. That is THE advantage of carry enough fuel internally to begin with (like the F-22 & F-35).

    ***

    I still have to be shown a picture of a F-35 chase aircraft in CLEAN configuration…

    http://i619.photobucket.com/albums/tt271/SpudmanWP/F-35chaseplanesansbags.jpg

    Now you have.

    ***

    We keep hearing this and reading something else:

    It is officialy.

    I do not know what you are reading.

    It is UNDENIABLE fact that the KPP THRESHOLD dash speed of the F-35 is Mach 1.6. That means it MUST be able to go AT LEAST Mach 1.6.

    I am unaware of ANY X-35 (F-35) design that had a max Mach limit of less than Mach 1.8.

    in reply to: More good JSF news and program updates #2445363
    pfcem
    Participant

    Well, other fighters were/are bought under different procurement policy. You see, back in the seventies the government put out the fighter they needed to tender, sort of. Then companies bid for a contract after having developed, tested and produced a suitable aircraft. So when one company was awarded the contract their aircraft was already priced including R&D basically. Of course the R&D investments were paid for after a certain amount of procured units. So most of the younger iterations of those aircrafts can be offered cheaper or, more realistically, include new R&D costs for upgrades that have been made.

    Anyways, the point is that R&D belongs to the whole project and you have to pay for it. For old planes this was included in procurement costs. For this one it is an additional budget item. It still belongs to the F-35. Every dollar spent on R&D increases the whole project’s price and eventually, when the program will have ended you will be able to calculate the total price per unit by adding all costs the project created and dividing them by the number of procured aircrafts.

    Not true. The development/procurement of US military aircraft in the 70’s was much the same as it is/was for the F-22 & F-35. The DOD sends out a RFP to industry for the development & procurement of a new military aircraft. From the responces from inductry, the government selects two for initial development & competative “fly-off” to determine which would get the full development & procurement contract. That is how the TFX became the F-111, the A-X became the A-10, the VFX became the F-14, the FX became the F-15, the LWF/ACF became the F-16, the VFAX became the F/A-18, the ATF became the F-22 & the JSF became the F-35. The ‘deference’ is that the relative complexity of the F-22 & F-35 requires more systems developement.

    So if you are now trying to fool the tax payers by telling them “procurement cost is only $70 million” while you are completely ignoring R&D you can bet your a*se, that you will never actually get close to that price ever. Even if you produced 100’000 units…

    The only people trying to fool anybody are those comparing the TOTAL PROGRAM (development, procurement & sustainment) per unit cost of the F-22 &/or F-35 to JUST the procurement cost of other aircraft.

    ***

    From what i can understand, they lost it there.
    http://www.flightglobal.com/articles/1999/11/10/58045/jsf-changes-revealed.html

    10/11/99

    I believe this article to be accurate, from then on it is an endless story of discovery of issues and atempts to sort them out with a minimal amount of work creating yet more aerodynamic issues (deleting the LEX to gain weight and getting two good strake vortexes to beat the fins up because they can’t expend outward anymore is funny, get the fin heavier too).

    I was wondering as a “newbie” where exactly was the gain slicing in the good parts instead of making the whole thing lighter, loosing a good aerodynamic to gain nothing but g limitations at the end.

    Problem all these changes and the fact that they did find the aircraft overweight way too late at structural design stage, lead of a serie of decision i think were simply bad design management from the start, why not trying to design the previous shape lighter structuraly?

    As a result, the aircraft missed one if not more KPPs (one or two more 9.0 g versions?) and ended-up being structuraly restricted instead of being able to meet all original or earlier requierements and give a 9 g version to everyone.

    I don’t know if they can trust the pilots to restrain themself and not pull the hell out of their aircrafts because it’s what they need, in some case even to survive a fight.

    If F-15 can break up in flight today, such Max structural load decision could have catastrophic consequences in the future and for those expecting yet another F-16, hang on you are getting yet another A-7, at least the NAVY and USN are.

    What are you smoking? Did you even both to read the article you linked to? The YF-35 met the 9 g requirement by increasing the wing area.

    Since then only the STOVL F-35B has been in any danger of missing any flight performance requirements & that was resolved through a two year weight reduction program.

    The F-35 airframe is NOT structurally limited. It remains a full 9 g airframe. In fact its 9 g flight envelope it likely to be similar to, if not larger than, the F-16. The F-35C is only ‘soft’ limited to 7.5 g (just as the F/A-18) in order to save stress/fatigue on the airframe to compensate for the harsh life of carrier operations but CAN ‘at the flip of a switch’ take full advantage of its full 9g flight envelope. There MAY be something about the F-35B’s STOLV system which limits g cabability but I have not seen any explanation as such.

    The F-15 can break up in flight today because the ENTIRE F-15C fleet has already exceeded its 4000 flight hour design life. They have been inspected & cleared (with flight restrictions) for 8,000 flight hours but obviously there are problems with having done that. This is an issue the F-35 may have if/when it too reaches or exceed its designed flight hour life & for safety early production aircraft may be limited unil flight testing has been completed but by FOC any pilot switching from a F-15, F-16 or F/A-18 to the F-35 will not have to worry about breaking their aircraft performing any maneuver they do with their previous ride.

    in reply to: More good JSF news and program updates #2414003
    pfcem
    Participant

    So, there’s now an ugly rumour drifting around that defence chiefs are meeting this week to be presented with a direct choice between retaining the Harrier fleet or Tornado GR4 fleet. If (and I did say if) this is true, or even partially true, does it not suggest that there ain’t a hope in hell of the F-35 ever entering service? Not only does the carrier purchase seem even less likely than it already did, it makes you wonder whether even the existing carriers will survive for long.

    What is says to me is that the MoD may have to retire the Harrier fleet or Tornado GR4 fleet sooner (the choice to be made is which of the two to keep until previously planned retirement) to free up funds to help ensure CVF & the F-35 DO enter service.

    in reply to: Tanker Draft RFP party #2414012
    pfcem
    Participant

    Given the above, why do you advocate buying a design that is going to be 30 years old when in service as opposed to a 20 year old design?

    The KC-X (KC-45) will be built at the same time & will be in production after all commercial sales of the parent airframe have ended reguardless of whether it ends up being a 767 or A330. And of course depending on exactly what variant of the 767 & A330 are bid this time the 767 could in fact be the NEWER design (it was in the last solicitation). 😉

    ***

    WRT to the age of the KC-135’s, they were extensively rebuilt when they got the CFM56 engine upgrade in the 1980s, and are even now receiving CNS/ATM mods. At the time they were upgraded, USAF said they would fly until the year 2040. Now, they intimate that they have a crisis keeping these airplanes flying. A rather predictable ploy for funding IMHO.

    These pampered, over-maintained, under-flown airplanes with 25,000 hours on them have had a very different life than one flown by PanAm in the 1960s, for example, which might have accumulated 65,000 hours in 12-14 years.

    But since then operations tempo has increased over that projection (which was based solely on how many flight hours the airframes have remaining vs the average per year hours the aircraft were projected to fly) & the 136 KC-135Es have been retired, further increasing the number of hours the remaining 415 KC-135Rs fly each year. And since then corrosion issues have been discovered which may force the grounding of the fleet well before the airframes reach the end of their flight hour lives.

    in reply to: Tanker Draft RFP party #2414784
    pfcem
    Participant

    I really don’t think it’s that bad. My nephew is in a 135 unit…everyone is coping. 🙂
    Besides, 135s don’t have as many hours as most people think.

    It is pretty bad…

    http://www.tampabay.com/opinion/editorials/this-time-air-force-needs-to-deliver/1043482
    While officials say the Stratotankers are safe, the aircraft are 50 years old. Maintenance is becoming harder and more expensive. The base commander at MacDill told the Times recently that MacDill has its own shop to fabricate spare parts for the airplanes because some parts are not available anywhere else.

    Of course the REAL issue is not so much how bad it is now but how bad it is going to be 10, 20, 30+ years from now.

    in reply to: Tanker Draft RFP party #2415592
    pfcem
    Participant

    EDITED. Moderator notes are not up for debate
    ***
    I will comment on my conclusion of the draft RFP.

    I don’t like it. The core (373 mandatory) requirements are for the most part the same as the requirements of the last round BUT by making them a simple pass or fail & the ‘selection’ being based on adjusted cost (for which the additional non-mandatory requirements only come into play if the opposing bids adjusted costs are within 1% of each other) comes off as being more intended to avoid a protest then selecting the right tanker.

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