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Viewing 15 posts - 766 through 780 (of 2,935 total)
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  • in reply to: Russia moving tac air troops to Syria #2176472
    FBW
    Participant

    USA good Russia & Syria bad.

    So you can be sure the US did everything they could to stop that evil Syrian pilot to get shot down.

    But the guy really wanted to bomb jihad joes so…

    The flip side is whatever the USA does is bad and Russia/Syria good. Or the situation there is so screwed that’s there is no clear cut answer except eliminating ISIS and letting the chips fall as they may.

    Personally , the Kurds have been screwed so long and have fought hard to earn some degree of self determination. Perhaps they should not be open to air attack from Syrian forces.. if you buy the line that the Su-22 was attacking ISIS lines buy a map. Then again, in the words of Colin Powell I do wish the US would back out and hand the mess to Russia. “If you break it, you bought it”, Iraq is enough.

    in reply to: 2017 F-35 news and discussion thread #2177328
    FBW
    Participant

    Btw, Haavarla. You show an astounding lack of understanding how a DFCS works. The “g demand systems” don’t have a soft stop like the Mig. The system is monitoring the jet’s weight, load, stores. The pilot can pull back on the stick or throw it to the side as hard as they want and the FCS will only allow a pitch, roll, yaw rate within the limits.

    Sure abrupt movements, such as a hard roll at high AoA can exceed the limits, but only momentarily. That is the reason for those systems.

    in reply to: 2017 F-35 news and discussion thread #2177366
    FBW
    Participant

    Mig-31bm@ give it a rest..
    The F-35 have also a “soft” limit AoA.
    I don’t know what that is or how the flight Control System works. But if you fly at Mach 0.7 and pull hard back on the flightstick, if its slaved for a 50 AoA.. you wreck the jet.
    Its locked at 7G and 9G, so the AoA is pretty dynamical but at the same time confined as to your airspeed.

    This has been the case with Mig-29 and Su-27 for many decades. And while the Anti-Russian crowd have been screaming “speed is life”.. kind of strange that it suddenly has ceased to be..?��

    Haavarla give it a rest, your talking out your rear. There is a difference between a DFCS and the hydraulic/pneumatic flight control system on the mig.

    The mig AoA feedback system was so the pilot didn’t stall the jet at low speeds. At high speed the Mig-29 was not even going to approach 26 degrees AoA because the G limit was well below 9 above Mach .8. Deal with it. The mig-29 didn’t have FBW and due to that was directinally unstable above 26 degees at low speed (we are talking Mig-29A). I can post the description of the AoA warning system if you like, it’s on the manual. For once, it would be nice if you didn’t make assumptions and disrupt a thread with your unsupported opinions. BTW, the Mig-29’s 26 degree AoA warning system was impressive and the jet could clearly exceed that safely in the hands of an experienced pilot who understood the Mig’s stall characteristics. But it was there for a reason. Move on.

    in reply to: SAAB Gripen and Gripen NG thread #4 #2178373
    FBW
    Participant

    Every single other Viper or SH proposed sale surpassed by quite a decent margin the Brasilian and Swiss SAAB offers.

    Some of them:
    http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales/oman-f-16-aircraft
    http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales…-16-aircraft-0
    http://www.dsca.mil/major-arms-sales…rcraft-support

    True, but as has been mentioned about a thousand times by now, careful with FMS figures they are estimates (and usually quite high). Getting an accurate figure for the actual costs associated with the deals that were executed is difficult.

    The FMS system provides for estimated prices and estimated payment schedules. The final price
    of an FMS item or service generally will not be known until after it is delivered. The final price is
    determined by actual USG contract cost and other authorized FMS charges that are applied under the
    provisions of U.S. laws and regulations.
    The fact that the final LOA cost is generally lower than the initial LOA price estimate is a distinctive
    feature of the government-to-government FMS agreement

    This is a good breakdown of the difference in FMS & DCS for those who are interested: http://www.discs.dsca.mil/documents/greenbook/15_Chapter.pdf

    in reply to: Airbus: European Future Fighter Program #2179675
    FBW
    Participant

    And what does the data sheet say? .74-.81. I have provided five different sources that state roughly .8. Find one, one article, one citation that states .74. You made up every other point on your “SFC” rationale. Let’s see if you can pull a source out of your rear.

    Here’s another, the old typhoon starstreak site with a different name. Note the sources listed:

    https://www.matteopro.com/images/Avionica/The_contract_to_supply_Eurofi…

    And the SFC? G/KN.s 23 (dry) or .81. Taken directly from Rolls-Royce. Think we are done here.

    in reply to: Airbus: European Future Fighter Program #2179732
    FBW
    Participant

    d these are only the ones I’ve seen during a quick pass. This is what happens when you dig the internet for strawman, a scarecrow pops up and laughs his head off at you. At least check your sources for integrity before wasting our time.

    actually, I think that we’ve already established that the information is mostly correct on that site, not to mention the others that use the exact same figure for the EJ200

    So, now it is on you to find one, one corroborating source to support your claim that the .74 SFC is correct. But you can’t, you never can. B.S. is a poor substitute for doing even a modicum of research before making claims you can’t support.

    in reply to: 2017 F-35 news and discussion thread #2179821
    FBW
    Participant

    What is this nonsens about Mig-29 AoA limit??
    Haven’t you guys learned this by now!

    So again, its about Corner speed COMBINED with AoA limit.
    When a Mig fly slower, like at Airshow slow, the jet can do much more than 26deg.

    Do you read? He was talking about the Mig-29A. And no, do you want to read the Mig-29 flight manual? It could exceed 26 degrees AoA but the limiter would be trying to push the nose down and the pilot would have to fight the soft stop and kicker trying to pull the stick forward. At transonic speeds (above mach .8) the -29 couldn’t even reach 20 degrees AoA. The Mig-29A was directionally unstable above 26 degrees, or do you think they put the limit on for fun?

    in reply to: Airbus: European Future Fighter Program #2180026
    FBW
    Participant

    hile I completely agree that the SFC figures almost certainly apply to test bench conditions and have nothing to do with supercruise, why is 0.74 “wrong” and 0.81 “right”? Coming as they both do from the same source(s) – and a rather authoritative one (manufacturer, ultimately) at that – with no qualifying notes?

    Fair point, let’s look at the veracity of the information out there.

    Without an explanation as to why you consider 0.81 more likely you are just as guilty of cherry-picking data to suit your intended narrative. Is it because figures of around 0.8 are more widespread in other sources? Well, (without having checked, so sue me) I’d wager that the most frequent quote for the F-22’s empty weight is still the wildly optimistic development target of 14-odd tons that was commonly used as a placeholder until the real value was published a couple of years ago. The most widely quoted figure isn’t necessarily the most accurate…

    Let’s look at the information for US engines as I have a study from RAND that got the information directly from the manufacturers, and compare that the the list on the site listing all military engines.
    http://www.jet-engine.net/miltfspec.html
    https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/monograph_reports/2005/MR1596.pdf
    use page 67-68 of the RAND study
    F100-100 (RAND SFC .72, engine site .72)
    F100-22 (RAND SFC .73, engine site .732)
    TF30P-3 (Rand SFC .63, engine site .637)
    F402RR-408 (RAND SFC .75, engine site .76)
    M88-2 (SNECMA SFC .78, engine site .775)
    F404-400 (RAND SFC .81, engine site .853)
    There are some engines with missing data such as the incomplete information listed for the F414 as Ryan pointed out (likely because there was no manufacturer data available at that time). As you can see, the site uses accurate information from the manufacturers when available.

    The other two sources… One is “Aircraft Propulsion” from Saeed Farokhi PH.D of the Aerospace Engineering department at the University of Kansas. Do you think he wouldn’t reach out to the engine manufacturer before publishing the book? Lastly, there is the Military Technology magazine, Oct. 2000. All of those sources list the SFC between .79-.81.

    Now, despite the five sources, all credible, listing the SFC right around .8, is it possible that the SFC listed on Wikipedia (which was taken as one of the values from RR) is correct? Sure, but it isn’t probable consider the multiple sources (there are more), listing the SFC as I said.

    Now, lets look at Ryan’s claims. First:

    It’s the lowest SFC that you take for a comparison. It’s fundamentally obvious from the higher pressure ratio and higher BPR that the efficiency will be higher too, not to mention the variable inlet guide vanes on the HP comp.
    And no, almost every source does not say 0.81, most take the lower figure because that’s the one relevant to optimal cruise. The 0.74-0.81 figure pertains to supercruise where the fixed geometry ramp will cause efficiency to vary.

    Ok, now it’s the lowest SFC you take for a comparison? No, you take the static/sea level one as thats how manufacturers usually list them. Next, notice how he bluffs with the supercruise explanation? Pure B.S. Let’s see if Ryan can find one article, one citation that lists the EJ200 SFC as .74 other than the range given by MTU since in his words

    “And no, almost every source does not say 0.81, most take the lower figure”

    What are those “most” he is referring to?

    Another good example:

    The 0.74 figure you claim is from wikipedia originated from an old Rolls-Royce page which is no longer available and clearly MTU still back up this figure

    Notice how the wikipedia figure now comes from a RR page? That link is listed at the bottom of the wikipedia page for the EJ200. Now, no one would know he was B.S.ing had a poster not linked to that RR page on this very site back in 2004 and quoted the same figures as the MTU datasheet. In other words, he claimed the RR datasheet listed the SFC as .74, it didn’t, it was the same figures .74-.81.

    So, we can throw out the professor’s book, the website with accurate manufacturer’s engine data, the magazine highlighting European Turbofan development, that all list the SFC around .8 (which also correlates with the manufacturers data of .74-.81) and stick with Ryan’s that was accessed via wikipedia.

    in reply to: Airbus: European Future Fighter Program #2180641
    FBW
    Participant

    Sorry but a text book and random internet site has no weight over the manufacturer. This is just typical of the Rafale fan. Manufacturer’s datasheet ignored and straight to unofficial blogs and other similar such sources. The 0.74 figure you claim is from wikipedia originated from an old Rolls-Royce page which is no longer available and clearly MTU still back up this figure.

    Except the official one from the manufacturer, which is all that counts

    First time I’ve been accused of being a Rafale fan.
    Let’s see:
    1. You didn’t post the manufacturer information, I did. You posted the figure from Wikipedia. Btw, the old rolls-royce datasheet that is no longer available had the same information as the MTU data sheet SFC .74-.81. Have a little integrity.

    2. You picked the wrong figure (which happened to be the lowest) and tried to justify it with a jumble of crap about super cruise SFC.

    Enough, getting caught in a lie isn’t as bad as justifying it with more lies.

    in reply to: 2017 F-35 news and discussion thread #2180833
    FBW
    Participant

    The one about the 26° degree limiter however made me raise a few questions about the selective use you sometime made of your sources
    as is a fact widely know by decades that the Mig-29A can switch off it a will and their pilots were expected to do so immediately when in combat.

    I don’t know where you heard that, but that’s completely incorrect. First, there was no switch, they could pull through the “soft stop” on the stick to exceed the AoA limit. The elevators could not push the aircraft past 15-20 degrees above certain mach, and the ailerons roll authority was poor above 26 degrees. About the only time they were allowed to exceed the AoA limits were with a clean airframe because it was dangerous to do so when armed.

    in reply to: Airbus: European Future Fighter Program #2180929
    FBW
    Participant

    It’s the lowest SFC that you take for a comparison.

    nd no, almost every source does not say 0.81, most take the lower figure because that’s the one relevant to optimal cruise. The 0.74-0.81 figure pertains to supercruise where the fixed geometry ramp will cause efficiency to vary

    Look, just say next time that you got the figure wrong because you took it off of wikipedia rather than rattling off a bunch of drivel. You took the lowest figure you could find for the EJ200, and then made up a narrative about “Optimal cruise”, next time don’t cherry pick numbers. I believe you are smart enough to know that SFC figures given for turbofans ARE static/sea level.

    If the static figures state .81 for the EJ200, and .78 for the M88, that is what is used for comparison. SFC is dynamic, it is going to be different at all altitudes (and atmospheric conditions). So exactly what altitude and speed is the “optimal cruise” for the EJ 200 according to you?

    https://books.google.com/books?id=WzgeAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA20&lpg=PA20&dq=EJ200+SFC&source=bl&ots=Sg74KwaA54&sig=Tf5zr8WwIRa0FknC57GIwvzjx6I&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi82NiW8czUAhWJgj4KHbeJDyI4ChDoAQgwMAU#v=onepage&q=EJ200%20SFC&f=false

    https://books.google.com/books?id=_5vA_5XK33sC&pg=PA163&lpg=PA163&dq=EJ200+SFC&source=bl&ots=oP_sT9B_u2&sig=nnbJKtvFjGcKdQxVekIkVQ-Bkww&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi82NiW8czUAhWJgj4KHbeJDyI4ChDoAQg2MAc#v=onepage&q=EJ200%20SFC&f=false

    http://www.jet-engine.net/miltfspec.html

    Notice how the dry SFC figures for the EJ200 are all between .79 and .81?

    in reply to: SAAB Gripen and Gripen NG thread #4 #2181090
    FBW
    Participant

    On this particular statement I am not so sure — Gripen was designed specifically for being operated from primitive road bases with very limited personnel. Perhaps the F-35 is designed in a similar manner; I do not know?

    No, the F-35A isn’t specifically designed to operate from primitive road bases. The F-35B is, and will operate from M-FARPS.

    The original Gripen does have a short runway capability, but let’s stop using the Gripen A-C and the E/F capabilities as interchangable. The new aircraft is larger and considerably heavier. The issue with dispersed basing is the manpower costs. Sweden did away with the BAS90 due to costs and instituted the BAS 04. They really weren’t primitive road bases, they were dispersed runways near the main base (hardened highways modified to act as runways in some cases). The myth of the fighters operating from some remote unprepared highway isn’t really accurate.

    Edit- here is an old AvWeek article on Gripen and BAS90:
    https://www.flightglobal.com/FlightPDFArchive/1987/1987%20-%200351.PDF

    Provided the dispersed runways were long enough (and hardened for a heavy aircraft), the F-35A could operate in a similar basing system. The question is, “Would Finland want to implement an expensive and manpower intensive basing option like that”?

    in reply to: Airbus: European Future Fighter Program #2181163
    FBW
    Participant

    The Spey gave shorter take-off and better range, it was only at higher speeds it suffered due to being wider, which required an airframe modification for fit.

    The Spey was an early turbofan and suffered a considerable drop off in thrust at high speeds and altitudes compared to the J79 which was a turbojet.

    Where are you getting the SFC from? MTU lists the SFC as .74 to .81., and as most every source lists it as the dry SFC as .81, that is the static figure. http://www.mtu.de/fileadmin/EN/7_News_Media/2_Media/Brochures/Engines/EJ200.pdf

    The SFC of the M88 is .78, where is this advantage you are pointing out?
    https://www.safran-aircraft-engines.com/military-engines/training-and-combat-aircraft/m88

    in reply to: SAAB Gripen and Gripen NG thread #4 #2181285
    FBW
    Participant

    With the LRIP costs coming down [not being particularly low in recent days] and there’s still a lot of problems being fixed, there’s no guarrantee that the F-35 ever will be so cheap that is claimed. I don’t see how Finland would get a cheaper deal than e.g. Norway or Denmark seeing as Finland never gave any funding to the program and is not a NATO member. JSF would not be able to guarrantee any industrial benefits for Finland, as LHM have already set up everything in terms of deals for all partner members in Europe. All money spent on the JSF would go to the JSF. Little if anything would go back into Finlands economy.

    Finland would go through FMS, the FMS deals with S. Korea and Japan were based on the LRIP prices at the time of the contract. It is important to remember that those agreements are estimated on the high side, now compare them to contracts signed for Rafale and F-15. As far as industrial benefits, those are outlined in the RFI. Saying that there would be no industrial benefit for Finland is silly, that is part of the process.
    http://www.defensenews.com/articles/industrial-value-to-influence-finnish-fighter-competition-outcome

    ou can’t deny the fact that the Gripen is the most cost-effective solution. It screams SISU. It’s a smart fighter. A fighter that focuses on availability, combat readiness and strategic solutions. Having a few F-35’s with limited time in the air, grouped together into one airfield due to budget constraints is not SISU. Until the F-35 shows that it can use dispersed and improvised runways, be tactically placed around Finland with a high combat readiness, the JSF is not a real option. And remember, at this point we haven’t even begun to talk about the comprehensive industrial and bilateral package that the Gripen/SwAF would contribute to Finland and the FAF.

    Marketing terms like “smart fighter” mean little. The Gripen E/F just flew for the first time last week. I would say there is some risk involved in a project that is just starting flight testing and integration. The basing decisions are wholly predicated on FAF, the F-35 would operate from the same airfields as the Gripen. There is nothing about the Gripen E/F that makes it more conducive to dispersed basing.

    in reply to: Russia moving tac air troops to Syria #2183109
    FBW
    Participant

    U.S. special forces and air assets are involved in the attack on Raqqa, and have been striking ISIS long before the Russian intervention, but yes, the U.S. is supporting ISIS. That makes perfect sense if you don’t use your brain.

    Sputnik logic:
    1. U.S. coalition airstrikes against ISIS ineffective, Russian intervention will destroy ISIS by directing the majority of sorties against every opposition group but ISIS until this spring.
    2. The U.S. is supporting ISIS, and spending billions on an air campaign bombing ISIS in Iraq and Syria, training and supporting Iraqi and Kurd forces attacking ISIS. logical…
    3. The U.S. is supporting the FSA which are mostly terrorists, but the SAA (which has devolved into various miltias in “technicals”, Hezbollah, and Quds force operators, mixed in with a diminished professional force of remaining SAA units) aren’t.
    4. Russia’s desire for cooperation and a peaceful solution leads to “deconfliction zones” to avoid mishaps by those fighting ISIS. SAA forces violate the zones and the U.S. forces attack them. Obviously the U.S. is supporting ISIS by protecting fighters that are cutting off ISIS supply corridors in Raqqa.

    Right, makes sense.

Viewing 15 posts - 766 through 780 (of 2,935 total)