Ministry of Defence could have to cancel programmes to fill £36billion black hole
Defence chiefs could have to cancel whole equipment programmes to fill a £36billion black hole in its budget, an influential group of MPs has given warning.
The Public Accounts Committee said the Ministry of Defence’s funding shortfall could rise to more than £36 billion in the coming decade – many times the official estimate of £6 billion
The MPs had been investigating the department’s governance and budgeting arrangements were fit for purpose.They found that the current defence budget was “fundamentally unaffordable”.
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No mention of the carriers in the actual report, cheap headline to get attention.
The penalty fees for cancellation would suck up much of the saving, with the price of the UK’s expeditionary capability and whats left of our shipbuilding.
its the goverment raf site, the uk use gen to discribe their planes, get over it
Great lets go to them and ask them to define what it all means and then we can all use what they have to say as our benchmark…(Sarcasm intended!). You haven’t read or comprehended anything of what I have said have you…
I haven’t got anything to get over, my thinking is clear on the matter. You on the other hand haven’t got a clue! No point making any further conversation I don’t want your stupid to rub off on me.
you have said some nations have a different clasification on what gen they call their plane, eg china
Fedaykin, you’re in the uk, raf call it 5th gen so you can stop your carry on
http://www.raf.mod.uk/news/archive.cfm?storyid=1A48D99C-1143-EC82-2ECE0EBDC81C6E6A
JSF will provide the UK with an unrivalled ‘fifth-generation’ tactical air system, designed with stealth characteristics and advanced sensors, and will afford the UK a ‘step change’ in capability
Two things:
1)Don’t patronise me its demeaning!
2)Its a press release!
I give up, if you don’t understand whats the point wearing out my keyboard.
U-2 Spy Plane Evades the Day of Retirement
The U-2 spy plane, the high-flying aircraft that was often at the heart of cold war suspense, is enjoying an encore.
Four years ago, the Pentagon was ready to start retiring the plane, which took its first test flight in 1955. But Congress blocked that, saying the plane was still useful.And so it is. Because of updates in the use of its powerful sensors, it has become the most sought-after spy craft in a very different war in Afghanistan.
As it shifts from hunting for nuclear missiles to detecting roadside bombs, it is outshining even the unmanned drones in gathering a rich array of intelligence used to fight the Taliban.
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Another example of why the retirement of the Canberra PR9 without replacement was such a stupid idea.
I diid read in a recent copy of AFM that they did look at transfering the capability to some Bombardier Global express but it came to nothing.
You might consider getting used to it. It’s been used for nearly half a century, I doubt it’s going to change for a few pissed off “enthusiasts”.
MY GOD! You guys would fail a reading comprehension test for a six year old!
Don’t you understand what I am trying to explain?
Its like talking to a brick wall…
I am not denying that around the world the concept of generations has been used.
I am saying that the term generation means different things to different people and organisations making it ill suited for the process of comparison. I also feel that people use the term childishly if it suits what they want to hear.
IT IS NOT SET IN STONE!
the funny thing is, you dont even realise it when you shoot yourself in the foot
so you say that even china uses generation to describe their planes
I suggest you go back a page or so where I say within the limited terms of an airforce the concept of generations works OK. I’m not saying people don’t use the concept or it doesn’t exist. If I remember correctly China calls the SU27 for example Generation 3 in these own service, its purely a distinction of procurement which I’m perfectly happy with.
The Chinese airforce internally classes the aircraft they own into different generations the same as the RAF or the USAF for that matter.
Is it applicable outside of their own defence situation…not really. My issue is with people using it as a sweeping catch all to define aircraft from around the world.
Please do keep up old boy.
UK approves Rivet Joint purchase
The UK has agreed to buy three Boeing RC-135 Rivet Joint electronic intelligence aircraft and related ground equipment from the USA, defence secretary Bob Ainsworth has announced.
Confirming the development on 22 March, Ainsworth said the aircraft will deliver a “vital capability for the Royal Air Force to replace the [British Aerospace] Nimrod R1 that will be retired from service in March 2011”.
The UK Ministry of Defence will introduce the Rivet Joints under Project Helix, a long-running effort to upgrade or replace its Nimrod R1 fleet, which was reduced to two airframes in 2009.
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Interesting, does that mean Helix capabilities integrated onto the RC-135.
If that is the case then there is much to be celebrated, the crews would be able to retain skills on a Gold Plated solution.
The RC-135 is bigger and it ties into the US supply chain for parts, just need to add the refueling probe that the E3D Sentry have and the UK gets a dual refueling capability. You know I really hope that the future Tory government corrects the mistake made with the leased a330 tanker and get a few fitted with the boom as well.
nonsense, its so sad to see someone drowning in their own vomit
russia and china are developing 5th gen, europe is the odd one out
Actually you will probably find that Russia defines things differently again and as far as I’m aware China calls its next generation fighters 4th generation within their own terminology.
Oh and I am impressed with your Swiftian use of the word Vomit in a forum:rolleyes: Wouldn’t want to think the tone of conversation is being dragged down.
Again go and walk into lets say the Dassault offices in France or lets say the crew room of 1435 flight and say that they are being left behind…I think you will enjoy the wall of laughter.
Indeed as Scorpion82 has pointed out that even within an organisation like Lock Mart the goalposts can be moved to suit there own agenda.
So at first to be called 5th Generation you needed things like stealth, supercruise and extreme agility then when the F-35 doesn’t quite meet those capabilities they fudge it and say it is.
A fancy web page from Lock Mart or anybody else for that matter just look at the Dassault Omni Role Brochures – (they love the Omni Role term waxing much lyrical about how it makes the Rafale a step beyond anything else, we would just say its “Swing Role”) doesn’t mean global industry and MOD or Airforce consensus. Or we could go to EADS who make this bold statement on their webpage:
The Eurofighter is currently the most sophisticated high-performance, multi-role combat aircraft of the new generation.
I could just think of the list of people who would disagree with that statement (actually I would be one of them as again I say it over simplifies the matter).
yet when you look at present and past gen, that exactly what it is and does
the next gen supersedes the lasti find the whole denial of gen very telling by those that dont accept it, much like creationalists and evolution
Actually I like your analogy but I would say people who believe generations are a useful metric to compare aircraft are like American Creationists:
In that they will blindly accept the concept as long as it places the US F-22 and F-35 into a whole seperate class beyond everything else. MSphere hit it spot on when he pointed it out as a superiority complex, as long as everything else (ie the Eurocanards) fits into something below number 5 in their minds they are happy. Its like the amplifier in Spinal Tap:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ll7rWiY5obI
■Nigel Tufnel: The numbers all go to eleven. Look, right across the board, eleven, eleven, eleven and…
■Marty DiBergi: Oh, I see. And most amps go up to ten?
■Nigel Tufnel: Exactly.
■Marty DiBergi: Does that mean it’s louder? Is it any louder?
■Nigel Tufnel: Well, it’s one louder, isn’t it? It’s not ten. You see, most blokes, you know, will be playing at ten. You’re on ten here, all the way up, all the way up, all the way up, you’re on ten on your guitar. Where can you go from there? Where?
■Marty DiBergi: I don’t know.
■Nigel Tufnel: Nowhere. Exactly. What we do is, if we need that extra push over the cliff, you know what we do?
■Marty DiBergi: Put it up to eleven.
■Nigel Tufnel: Eleven. Exactly. One louder.
■Marty DiBergi: Why don’t you just make ten louder and make ten be the top number and make that a little louder?
■Nigel Tufnel: These go to eleven.
I say the F-22 and F-35 are amazing but there are areas where they are behind other countries when it comes to their systems capabilities. Doesn’t make them any less fantastic as a package.
Why does there need to be an official organization to define it? Did someone “officially” christen the boomer generation or Generation X? People take the generation thing FAR too seriously. Does it exist? Sure. Even if you deny it. Does it mean anything? Not really.
Because without that organisation to give us very clear definitions using generations within a forum to make a point is pointless. I think Scorpion82 makes the point very well, there are aircraft that don’t fit into your very loose definition that you very happily define as a particular generation.
As I said I accept that you can label aircraft into generations but I don’t accept it as a useful metric for comparative discussion. My main problem is people like Pfcem coming onto the forum and sayiing that X aircraft is just inferior or superior because it fits into whatever they personally define as a generation ignoring all the different aspects of avionics and weapons.
Fedaykin:
Generations were very useful for quite a long time but that was a time when aircraft types were completely replaced rather than upgraded for decades. Back then there were certain things that made it pretty clear. For instance a Mach 2 aircraft with a pulse-doppler radar and guided missiles is certainly a cut above a subsonic guns-only fighter with a ranging radar. Is an organization required to tell you that aircraft A possesses supersonic performance, guided missiles, and a pulse-doppler radar whilst aircraft B does not? One would hope not. It’s no different than the “Baby Boomers”, Generation X, and the “Why?” generation. Was there a worldwide proclamation as to who fit in what? No. Would you think JFK were a member of the X Generation and persist on argueing it when people told you otherwise? Of course not, that would be ludicrous. This is no different. Obviously not everybody fits into a clear cut category just as there are aircraft the blur the line (such as the F-111B would have). Not really a 3rd OR a 4th generation aircraft. Some say the F-14 was barely a 4th gen but it is generally considered one of the first of the 4th generation (if not THE first of the 4th generation).
In a nut shell:
1st generation: Straight winged, cannon armed, no (or very limited) radar. (Of course someone will leap on the Me262 with it’s swept wing but nobody claimed this was a science.) Aircraft: XP-59, P-80, Me262, Yak-15, Gloster Meteor, etc.
2nd generation: Swept wing, transonic performance, afterburners, but still had cannon armament and limited (if any) radar. Aircraft: F-100, Mig-19, Dassault Ouragan.
3rd generation: Guided missiles, pulse doppler radar, Mach 2 performance. Aircraft: Mig-23, F-4 Phantom, Mirage F1
4th generation: Look-down, shoot-down radar, renewed ephasis on manuevrability, afterburning turbofans, greater emphasis on cockpit visiblity. Aircraft: F-teens, Flanker, Fulcrum, Mirage 2000.
5th generation: Sensor fusion, stealth. Aircraft: F-22, F-35, and (possibly) PAK-FA. On the face of it PAK-FA should have been a no-brainer but that giant RCS back end makes it less than clear. Maybe it’s an F-111B (not that I think it’s a failure, but that it’s not clear cut). Maybe they’ll fix the back end in the production aircraft.
Note that these are additive for the most part. You wouldn’t call a straight-winged, subsonic, radarless, stealth aircraft a 5th generation stealth fighter (call it a friggin’ platypus or something). Also, these aren’t perfect. Most would consider the Tornado a 4th generation aircraft but high manueverability was never a strong design criteria in it’s case. So what is one common theme in all this? In general, it’s the leaps in specific areas that seperate the generations. Just as Mach 2 performance and guided missiles seperated 3rd generation aircraft from 2nd generation, stealth seperates 5th generation from the 4th generation. And just as slapping an AIM-9 on an F-86 doesn’t change it to a 3rd generation aircraft, slapping a radar blocker and some edge-alignment on a Hornet doesn’t change it to a 5th generation aircraft. Anybody here consider an AIM-120-toting F-4 to be in the same generation as a Typhoon? Why not? Things to consider.
All well and good and I have seen others fit their definition of generations into what you have defined, but it isn’t set in stone. There is no organisation who clearly define these so called generations and we can all argue to the end of time about which aircraft fits into what generation. Thats not counting the people who bring up the so called .5 generations (4.5 etc) which is purely a marketing invention. Considering EADS and Dassault happily argue that their aircraft are in this so called 5th generation as well frankly whats the point? If pushed you will find they define the so called 5th generation to fit their own marketing needs.
So if you want to use it fine but frankly I still think its worthless especially in the modern avionics driven era.
Because 5th generation fighters have surpassed their favorite 4th/4+ generation fighter(s).
***
Yes he IS wrong. Fighter generations nomenclature has been in used since the 1950’s & there IS a measurable definition of “5th gen” just as there is for every previous generatoins.
1. LM didn’t invent “5th gen” nomenclature, it is just the lead contractor building fighter 5th generation fighters.
2. Supercruise has never been requirements for 5th generation fighters. Supercruise (>Mach 1.5) was specific to the F-22.
***
Then you have not actually read very many before the mid-90’s then. Try a trip to the nearest public library, quite often you will find aviation books written WAY earlier than the mid-90’s that talk about fighter generations.
***
Because those definitions have already been made by those who make them. It is in fact only those who don’t like that their favorite fighter is a ‘legacy’ 4th/4+ generation fighter(s) that try to ‘redefine’ what makes a fighter a 5th generation fighter so as to either exclude a particular aircraft (i.e. the F-35) &/or make it appear that there is not that much difference between 5th generation fighters & their favorite 4th/4+ generation fighter(s).
***
That is not what you posted now is it…
Actually MOST have the SAME concept of the term means.
LOL
And just where has ANYBODY done that?
In many ways I don’t know where to start but anyway…
I think you will find the term “Generations” has been used for millenia for all forms of subjects so I feel more then happy to clarify my issues with its use in determining the capabilities of different aircraft. Indeed I have stated that I accept that the term has been used around the world but I have also stated why I think its a poor way to compare things in this subject. So I decided to benefit my fellow forum members that I should give a better understanding of my reasoning. My argument as I keep on saying is not the exsistance of the concept merely its use in reasoned debate!
You seem to be very clear on the idea that the term is entirely locked in and entirely understood within the area of aerospace engineering to point of catagorically stating that it is all clearly defined…fantastic! Tell me who the organisation or people are that define different types of aircraft with a multitude of systems and I will happily go to there website to read up on it. (Thats sarcasm by the way)…Where is this organisation who clearly define the difference between 1, 2, 3, 4, 4.5, 4.5+, 4.99, 5, 5.Yankee Doodle Doo. Please show us with clear references…I will be an avid reader! I am aware that the Pentagon loosely places different aircraft around the globe into loose generations but I think you will find its only loosely defined, so why should I have to accept it.
Or will it be as I have pointed out that the definition varies where and who you speak too even within an organisation…just take the F22 and the F35 for example. I don’t have a hang up or some kind of protection complex over the Eurocanards but I do feel in the modern world of complex avionics defining something by a generation is oversimplication (thats called a reasoned opinion by the way). Or shall we both try and define it now? but where do we start?
1)We could say when the program started for a particular aircraft.
2)We could define it by the relative development age of the systems.
3)We could say By the general features (Stealth, Super Cruise etc…)
In all cases we will find disagreements and as far as I am aware no consensus.
Also I am curious why when I wrote this statement:
Actually within an airforce the term can be fairly useful when comparing different aircraft purchased over the years for example the RAF would call the MD F4 Phantom as one generation beyond the English Electric Lightning. Or the step between the Mig 23 and the Mig 29 within Russian service, all fine but it falls flat when comparing different manufacturers aircraft globally or what one airforce defines as a generation to another. It really falls flat when the latest aircraft have a fusion of different avionics and weapons which really makes comparing them by a simple generation pointless.
Your answer is merely a glib:
lol
As far as I am aware I wrote a fairly reasoned explanation why the term GENERATION can work under certain circumstances…I’m struggling to find whats funny in the statement or naive…maybe you find the concept of the RAF or Russian Frontal Aviation during the cold war funny and only worth a lol rather then a reasoned reply.
Finally you state that you can’t find anybody who has said that the 5+ what ever generation aircraft is better then another and I think you will find your answer here:
Because 5th generation fighters have surpassed their favorite 4th/4+ generation fighter(s).
You wrote that Mr Pfcem.
Now that did make me go lol
I will be very interested to see what radar goes on the S-2T, Searchwater 2000 and Cerberus mission system could fit.
I would have thought you of all people would have been familiar with the concept. The concept of generations has been around for decades, as has what the specifics are that define them. LM marketing didn’t invent it as you seem to think.
You did read my previous post?
I clearly state that the concept of generations exist…within a tight set of circumstances ie within an airforce. I certainly don’t think LM invented the concept but I do have a hunch that you regard what they have to say as the benchmark. I am saying that there are many different benchmarks making the use of generations as a straight comparison between aircraft made in different countries pointless.