There must be some ‘rules’ somewhere about military dictatorships invading the sovereign territory of other nations…
…but you never hear anybody bleating about that when they mention the Belgrano!
The Argentinian battle group had orders that were 20 hours old to return to port.
It is a pity the Belgrano didn’t carry out its orders with ‘utmost despatch’.
The Belgrano didn’t pose a credible threat – the ships that supported her did.
…the carrier was very limited in what it could do and in many ways was a liability.
So what were they doing there then?
Are you suggesting that some greater purpose would have been served by torpedoing one (or both) of the escorts? The object of the exercise as far as HMS Conqueror was concerned was to return all the major Argentine surface ships to port; it wouldn’t have really mattered which ship, or ships, were sunk.
Either of the escorts ARA Piedra Buena and ARA Hipolito Bouchard would have made a difficult target (at only 2200 tons displacement) but loss of life would have been extremely heavy among their crews.
…the Argies had already attempted a SuE/Exocet attack which had failed due to the AAR Tanker going U/S…
Yes, it always amuses me when it is claimed that HMS Sheffield was sunk in revenge for the sinking of the Belgrano when in fact the Argentines launched a similar operation against the Task Force on the same day that the Belgrano was sunk but that it was aborted for technical reasons.
Torpedoing Belgrano would have been for less controversial if HMS Sheffield had been hit first.
My personal view is that sinking belgrano was very sensible even just for the secondary effect of scaring off the carrier group.
It is ok armchair historians saying that the carrier was not much of a threat…
You are absolutely right of course; there is a world of difference between being sure that the Argentine carrier strike would blunt itself against the Sea Harrier CAP / Sea Dart / Sea Wolf missiles of the British carrier battle group from the safety of you armchair and actually having to take that decision with people’s lives. At some point the stand-off must be brought to a head; better to do it quickly when the outcome is as much under your control as possible.
The submarine Santa Fe was attacked and captured in South Georgia, which is something like 500 miles outsie of the Exclusion Zone.
The Argentinians cannot claim that adequate warning of hostile naval action was not given.
A very good point. The tiny Royal Marine garrison of South Georgia also shot down a Puma helicopter and peppered the frigate ARA Guerrico with small-arms fire plus a few anti-tank rockets when the Argentines originally invaded the islands.
The Junta clearly wasn’t learning from their early experience of contact with the British.
I don’t think the Belgrano really posed a credible threat to the Task Force – the capabilities of the Argentine forces were known to the British.
The trouble with threats not being ‘credible’ is that they have a nasty habit of seeming all too predictable after it is too late.
For example (just off the top of my head) was it credible that the Royal Navy would have to fight a war out of the NATO area, that the RN would need AEW aircraft (or helicopters), that Vulcan, Nimrod and Hercules aircraft would require in-flight refuelling probes fitting, that naval gunfire support would be needed again (the last RN NGS teams /school were to be disbanded), that the landing ships HMS Fearless / Intrepid would be so vital (both were to be scrapped without replacement) or that the RN dockyards would be required to modify so many merchant ships (many dockyard workers had already been given their redundancy notices).
As I said earlier I don’t believe that the ARA Veinticinco de Mayo was a credible threat and that goes for the ARA Belgrano too but if you were the Task Force commander…
…at what point would you have done something about them?
Shame on any government that actively discourage honoring their dead soldiers.
I’m not sure our present government gives a toss about the living ones! :rolleyes:
I just could not stay away…
Nice to see you back. 🙂
…their Mig 29’s are classed as aerobatic and stored, whatever that means.
Yikes! 😮
I didn’t even know they had any…..I thought it was just Mirage III and (newer but still second-hand) A-4 Skyhawks! 😮
I have seen a Jaguar operating from grass. Vulcans wouldn’t be needed.
I agree. The only problem would have been how to get them there; it takes three weeks by sea and then you have to crane them ashore. You could fly them there but what is their ferry range and via where?
Thinking about it some Harrier GR3s did ferry onto HMS Hermes after a tanker-tow from Ascension so who knows?
Why not apply the ‘What if’ to the present.
As the islands are defended by 4 F-3’s that from comments in previous threads can’t fight their way out of a paper bag, and were swamped by Argentine fighters, what next.
I think even a pair of Tornado F3s would ‘shoot to ribbons’ anything and everything the Argentines could put into the air and even the threat of a nuclear sub would be enough to keep their Navy in port.
Still, Argentina is a big country and the way our defence spending is going… :rolleyes:
I could be ignorant of some facts here, but my basic understanding was that the PR.9s were operated on our behalf and then ‘gifted’ to the Chilean Airforce as thanks. Also wasn’t there Seakings ops from within that country.
I’ve never seen anything conclusive about the PR9 operations from Chile but that sort of operation sounds entirely plausible to me.
A Sea King from the task force ended up in Chile after an operation to drop an SAS recon party near the Argentine Super Etendard base possibly in preparation for a bigger SAS raid. The Sea King was burnt by its crew who were ‘interned’ in Chile but the SAS ‘disappeared’.
I seem to recall that the carrier was also at sea at the time but returned to harbour after the Belgrano was sunk and never sailed again for the duration of the conflict. So the sinking of one ship actually took two out of theatre, reduced the threat to British forces and actually saved lives in that the carrier wasn’t sunk as well with the attendant casualties that would inflicted.
Exactly…
…and also I believe, exactly as the British intended (although the carrier’s aircraft did later operate from land and sink British ships).
Was sinking the Belgrano controversial or a ‘war crime’?
Only to those ignorant of some key facts…
So Elvis Costello, Tam Dayell etc… RTFM…
Before we get too carried away here I was using the actual definition of ‘controversial’; that is – something over which there is (or has been) a difference of opinion.
I was not using the tabloid newspaper definition; that is – wrong. So when I said ‘most controversial’ I didn’t mean ‘most wrong’.
Your points are in the most part valid (except that Hector Bonzo changed his mind about the legality of the sinking) but I think you are ‘preaching to the converted’ here. 🙂
Yes, Chile, they wanted British support, they helped us in a limited (although very important) way, and im sure they would have helped us more.
I’m not disputing that Chile wasn’t keen to help Britain against their traditional enemy and also in return for British assistance (such as the ‘sale’ of the Canberra PR9 to Chile) but I don’t think it could have extended to allowing British combat operations to be launched against Argentina or the Falklands. If so, why wasn’t it done? Maybe Britain wasn’t desperate enough?
As for your explanation of not crippling Argentina because of destabilising it, that just seems unlikely. Like the Belgrano action, you are only looking at this from one point of view.
As I said it is just my opinion but for the reasons I’ve explained I find the official explanation of ‘losing contact’ difficult to accept.
My suggestion was that both the ARA Veinticinco de Mayo and the ARA Belgrano were capable of being sunk by British submarines in the first few days of the war and the political decision was taken to sink the ARA Belgrano. Possibly because it was thought there would have been less loss of life but I think also it would have been a great blow for Argentina to lose their flagship.
Remember at that point there had been no significant losses on either side and very few casualties (no British dead) so the ‘shooting war’ hadn’t really started. This was also much of the controversy over the Belgrano at the time…
…imagine if it had been their flagship carrier?
Well…. maybe they could have used Pebble Island. The SAS went ashore and disabled some Argentinian aircraft there, so there must be some kind of runway.
The pebble Island runways were grass.
There had always been plans, once the British were ashore, to base the RAF Harrier GR3s (and Sea Harriers) ashore at San Carlos and it was in fact done (despite much of the steel-matting runway and supporting equipment being lost on the Atlantic Conveyor).
But there was never any possibility of operating anything like a Vulcan or a Jaguar from these temporary airstrips.