By the way, is that Whitchurch, does anybody know?
The presence of the Whitleys in BOAC colours and the sunshine suggest the summer of 1942. The Whitleys were ‘civlianised’ in April-May 1942 and returned to the RAF in January 1943. They worked the Gibraltar-Malta route until August 1942 and two of them were then allocated to the Stockholm Run from mid-August for about 4 – 6 weeks.
EDIT: Sorry, I should have been more specific – it was G-AGDZ that was returned to the RAF in January 1943 along with ‘GEA and ‘GEB. Other Whitleys were returned to the RAF later in 1943.
FURTHER NOTE: Peter Moss stated that the BOAC Whitleys, having been first allocated to the UK-Lagos route (engines over-heated in the tropics), flew the Gibraltar-Malta night run from 11 June 1942 until 2 August 1942 but as a stop-gap arrangement when Rommel overran Gambut in the Western Desert, where the Cairo-based Lodestars had refuelled on the Malta service. From 3 August 1942, the Whitleys were restricted to the UK-Gibraltar run.
It was a good idea to separate this thread out from the “BOAC/Liberator/Prestwick/Return Ferry Service” thread.
The links above were great. If you followed one of them through, you came upon this colour image of G-AGBE (ex:PH-ARZ), which crashed in France on 18 November 1946:
Good idea to open a thread on the BOAC/KLM Lisbon service in WWII, longshot.
Meanwhile, I’ve been reading the various posts in this thread after a busy weekend. Forgive me if I take a while to catch my breath.
I have found two identical photographs of AL614, neither well printed (one patchy and the other partly underexposed). I don’t know for sure but assume I got these on a visit to Prestwick and that this is the location. The image below is a combination of the two photos – see if you can spot the join(s):
Thanks, ericmunk, for the additional images and thanks, Matt, for trying to track down what happened to AL595 before it came across to Britain. The latter is a little puzzle that, I hope, future researchers will be able to solve.
This being a holiday weekend, I shall be very busy indeed, so probably not contributing much for a few days. Nevertheless, please keep the comments, images and information coming. I shall be keeping an eye on this thread with interest.
Meanwhile, as promised, here’s the list of BOAC Liberators, as given by Peter Moss in a 1975 article (it excludes the 1946 conversions):
For 75 years, the bar/restaurant Au Lutin Qui Bouffe was located at 753-755 rue St-Grégoire in Montreal, on the corner of rue St-Hubert, presumably the street that went to the old airport in Montreal – St. Hubert. The pig was the mascot of the place and many customers were photographed with it – apparently.
EDIT : THE FOLLOWING RELATES ONLY TO POSTS #109, #110 and #111
Again,thank you very much, ericmunk, for both of the extracts and for the images. Are those books only available in Dutch or has an English-language version of either ever been published?
The image of the passengers loading was, by the weather, taken in Canada. It is noteworthy that the Liberator in question is in bare metal and thus post-WWII. AJ Jackson wrote that “seven former R.F.S. Liberators retained by B.O.A.C. were converted for Atlantiic freighting at Montreal in 1946 and flew in shining metal …. on the London Airport-Prestwick-Montreal service for several years“. He also gives their registrations but notes that one, G-AHYB, “had airline windows“. A few sentences later, he added, “G-AHYB, B.O.A.C.’s solitary passenger version“. The Liberator in the photograph is therefore G-AHYB, which is shown in the other image you posted. It was formerly AM920 and apparently went on, in later life, to become the personal aircraft of Emperor Bao Dai of Vietnam.
The RFS Identity Card seems to have been issued on a “one use only” basis – in this case, on 13 February 1943 for a flight with AL627 – but was then used for later flights, with the original date and ‘AL627‘ having been crossed out. It was next used fin connection with a flight on AL528. Then, ‘AL528‘ was crossed out, so that the card could be used yet again, this time in connection with a flight on AM258.
According to the A J Jackson book:
>>> the last named (AL528) was the G-AGEM that crashed at Charlottetown on 21 February 1946
>>> the middle one (AM258) was one of thirteen Liberators first allocated to BOAC but not one of the six also with a civil registration
>>> the first-named (AL627) is not listed by Jackson at all [It is, however, given by Peter Moss, writing in AEROPLANE MONTHLY, as one of the BOAC Liberators that did not get a civilian registration]
I never thought to check the Peter Moss articles and he has a page devoted to BOAC’s Liberators. If I can do so, I’ll scan the list of Liberators it contains and post it at a later date.
Thank you, Atcham Tower, for the confirmation. I don’t recall the circular pond from my visits there 50+ years back but the general area, behind the old terminal building I thought, and the landscape behind the Boston rang right with me.
Thanks, Matt. That strongly indicates that the photograph was taken at Dorval between late April 1942 and late May 1942.
I assume that “c/n 93” suggests it was manufactured in San Diego and, if the date of its first flight is not known, is it possible to estimate roughly when that first flight would have taken place?
From that and the Dorval dates, we would roughly know the period when it might have served in the USAAF.
And, if it did so serve, was “c/n 93” allocated a USAAF serial number? And if not, does this suggest (and it sounds unlikely), that it served in the USAAF with an RAF serial number?
R.A. Saville-Sneath, in his “AIRCRAFT of the UNITED STATES – VOLUME ONE” (published in June 1945 but correct to November 1944), reported that the XB-24, “passed its type tests in 1939 and in modified form was released for export to France and Great Britain. Deliveries began in 1941, those originally intended for France being diverted to Britain“. [The ostensible purpose of this series of books was aircraft recognition, by the way, so historical accuracy may not have been paramount].
What did “retained in the USA following Pearl Harbor” actually mean in practice? Of course, it meant that AL595 did not get delivered to Britain straightaway but what was the thinking behind this delay? Did it just sit around (with others?) awaiting a decision? The photograph at Dorval suggests otherwise, in which case, where was it based and what sort of duties did it perform?
Thanks for that contribution, Graham. I am learning so much, it is embarrassing [but please don’t be put off, everyone -just keep it coming]
I have finished the Don McVicar book “Ferry Command” (a very ‘easy’ read, with lots of fascinating snippets). I have now bought Carl Christie’s “Ocean Bridge” (on a recommendation in an earlier post – for which thanks). It is in my reading pile but I have taken a sneak preview. I did look at the illustrations and there are two almost identical photographs (their official reference numbers are next to one another) showing a scene at Dorval, one of the photographs being captioned “Backlog of aircraft awaiting delivery at Dorval”.
In the background of one of these photographs was Liberator AL595. The interesting thing to me was that, though bearing an RAF serial number, it is sporting a large “10” on the nose and United States insgnia on the side (note the red circle in the middle, which Bruce Robertson, in his “Camouflage and Markings” book, suggested ceased in the middle of 1942).
Here’s the relevant part of the photograph. Do these markings mean mean that AL595 was actually in service with the USAAF before being taken on charge by the RAF?
Ericmunk, there is no great rush. Anything that you are able to contribute would be much appreciated, I’m sure.
The photo below shows a Liberator VI (EW297) in what I would call Coastal Command colours. I have found it on-line as allocated to 53 Squadron with the code ‘O’, though this photo shows the code as ‘D’.
I do not know where I got this photograph but I have quite a few ‘old’ photos from Prestwick, probably obtained during one of my three visits there in the early 1960s (October 1961, August 1962 and April 1963). I am not sure whether this photo was taken at Prestwick or not, though the little bit of background landscape on the right could be Ayrshire.
EW297 was apparently converted from a GR.VI to a C.VI. Was this conversion done at Prestwick?
I’m afraid that, sadly, my Dutch is zero, ericmunk.
When I was in my mid-teens, I flew to Schipol for the day (I come from a modest background but my mother worked for BEA so i got the benefit of staff travel rates) and, whilst there, I bought a copy of a Dutch aircraft magazine (COCKPIT, was it?). It was an issue with a feature on the Belgian Air Force, as I recall. I was perusing this magazine on the flight back and my neighbour started speaking to me in Dutch. That’s about the nearest I ever came to conversing in Dutch.
Does either book have photographs relevant to this thread that you could scan and post here?
Thank you for the links, longshot.
Does anyone have any suggestions as to the location of these three images?
[1] I wondered if the photo in this link from longshot (below) might be at Prestwick:
[2] Similarly, since these photos come from San Diego, whether the photo in this link might have been taken at Consolidated’s factory there:
[3] There was also this photo in the ‘stream’ – nothing to do with Liberators but it looks rather like Prestwick to me:
Many thanks, Ross. Your explanation was all new to me (I was definitely one of the ‘unwary’) and it suggests that the photograph may not be an example of ‘fake news’ after all.
With this in mind, I have tried to ‘tweak’ the date at the top of the ‘MOVEMENTS BOARD‘ visually to see what I can make of it. It is impossible to arrive at anything definitive but I am going to have a go anyway. This is what I’ve come up with:-
>>> There is a ‘smudge’ at the start, followed by what appears to be (but may not be) a ‘9’.
>>> There is then a long ‘smudge’ where the month should be. This looks to me like “MARCH” followed by some rubbings-out, which could be the end of the (longer) previous month which has been rubbed out but not erased.
>>> Finally, the ’42’ is clearer than the rest but, again, I stress that this may not be correct.
Those of you of a certain age will recall chalk and blackboards from your school-days and may remember that, if the blackboard were not properly ‘cleaned’, a layer (maybe several layers) of residual chalk dust would remain on the surface and ‘fog’ what is written on top of it. Using this ‘logic’ (?????) my conclusion (ill-founded, I concede) is that the date is 9 March 1942.
Does the information on that board fit with the dates for trans-Atlantic flights at this time?