Managed to get a brief visit in today over at Michael Shelley’s, but it looks as though I was pipped at the post, as Michael said that he just had a phone call from someone called Andy who is restoring a Napier Lion……..
For those of you that were not privy to either conversations, I can confirm that the Lion is a mk5, and is from a Blackburn Velos, (which I believe was broken up at the Shuttleworth collection); it appears to be in very good condition.
I was there and tried to buy it but pulled out at £22k the telephone bidder came in at £25 so I let him have it.
Apparently it won’t fit a Spitfire I have subsequently discoverd and it was rather gold in colour!
I’ve now found a Merlin 33 see above, it or looks brand new and is in its box. I’m told it is either new or reconditiond. I’m tempted but any idea what these engines are worth?
Walter
I was offered a Packard Merlin (type unknown) , “still in the crate” for £15k (about 7 years ago); thing is, they put them back in a crate when they sent them off for overhaul; “you pays yer money, and you takes yer chance”.
There was one that sold local to me, a year or so ago, (part of a large collection of vehicles dating back to 1900) this one was unused; it sold before the auction, for a rumoured £50k; lets hope there wasn’t a mouseys nest in it….
Not a Packard 33
OK, just trying to keep this thread alive; did anyone see the Merlin 724-c that came up for auction (in Stafford) about a month ago?
Merlin 724-c engine no. 310595, was rebuilt (apparently) by Francis Machin, and was running a year ago, it was in an agricultural auction, at Garmelow manor.
Unfortunately although made aware of the sale in plenty of time, I forgot all about it; it was reserved at about £5k.
Well I’m not going flying just yet but if I bought an engine I’d want to know that it was a model worth having that could be used in a spitfire. Is the Packad Merlin 33 (merlin 23) any good? will the reverse cooling be a problem?
I’d be more concerned as to how long the engine is, and what mk you are going to fit it to.
That isn’t a broad statement Stuart, you’re now into details.
In his congratulatory letter to Heinkel, RJ Mitchell only mentions the HE-70, there is no mention in his letter of ‘rib profiles’ or the NACA 2200 series, it’s doubtful he had time to evaluate them and I’m sure he had his own idea as to which airfoil section to use and plenty of time to apply it.
After all, he was an experienced aircraft designer.Hopefully, Mr Creosote won’t get annoyed that his thread has gone so far off topic.:(
The letter sent to Ernst Heinkel from RJ Mitchell, wouldn’t have mentioned rib profiles, it was a simple letter of congratulations on, what RJ perceived as a great design; the information would have come from Siegfried Gunter, who was dispatched to the US, by Heinkel specifically, to “bone up” on US A/C designs.
Mitchell was very interested in using elektron for the skinning, of his A/C, this was I believe as a result of his visit to Germany; subsequently it was decided that the manufacture of suitable material in this country was not possible, whether it was financial or otherwise I can’t remember.
In my opinion the Spitfire was unlike any previous design, because; A, it wasn’t a flying boat, B, it wasn’t a racing seaplane, and C, it wasn’t designed to an outdated Airministry specification.
It would appear (from further investigation), that Siegried Gunter and his brother designed the HE70 betweem them, ( Siegfried must have been well thought of as a designer, as post war, the Ruskies kidnapped him, to work on their emerging Mig’s!)
One sweeping statement, begats another..
Ernst Heinkel sends Siegfried Gunter to the US to study /evaluate aircraft developement, on his return Heinkel immediately starts work on a new A/C, the HE65, all work on this is abandoned when Swissair (his principle market) starts operating a Lockheed Orion, whereapon a new A/C the HE70 is born ;first flight Circa ’31-’32.
The spitfire has wing rib profiles that correspond to the NACA 2200 series; if you lay an ever decreasing profile, spaced equidistantly, you have the plan form of a spifire.
Ernst Heinkel would almost certainly have similar access to this rib profile, via Gunthers fact finding mission, thus we should all be greatfull to the Americans…
And we know who to thank for the eventual design, don’t we?;)
RJ himself sent a congratulatory letter to Heinkel, after seeing their amazing aircraft at Derby, while it was their having a RR Kestrel engine fitted.
Shortly after that, he came up with his (unsurprisingly) similar F.37/34 submission, which was worlds apart from the F.7/30 and anything he’d designed previously.We should all be grateful to Siegfried and Walter Günter, for their part in helping RJ with his design, F.37/34, Type 300 Spitfire and grateful to Mitchell for seeing the potential of the HE-70?
Why not give thanks to the entire German nation, without whom, there would’nt have been any need for the Spitfire…
That possibly answers a question I have had for ages. I have the cover from a Model Engineer magazine with a Merlin which, although it looks like Barry Hares engine, it clearly isn`t on closer inspection, and the workmanship is indeed brilliant. I will dig that out and post it and we can see if we are singing from the same hymn sheet!!
Pete
The front cover for Jan ’83 edition of Model Engineer, shows a Merlin XX, the photo is credited to Barrie Hares, as is the very sparse text on page 13.
Building the engine started in ’76, and it is entirely machined from solid! it’s displacement is 185cc, and power output is estimated at only 3 bhp; even the magneto’s are working! spark plug gap is 0.005 in (and Pete thinks he gets problems with plug fouling!!)
Edited to show front cover of ME jan ’83
I would’nt call it a hang over from previous times, every part of a new aircraft is meticolously designed and stressed etc. Most ailerons, elevators, rudders and flap structures are built up like smaller versions of wings anyway, but they are not load bearing and stressed like the main wing, and to a lesser degree tailpane and fin structures. There wasn’t always the need to metal clad the moving parts, so if it can be done in fabric and save weight and complexity, plus easier to make non stressed repairs, it was a good option.
When aircraft are tested it is not just in a straight line, the full handling envelope is tested before certification can be given.
Yes you are right, silly me for thinking that there would be any significant loading on an aileron, rudder, or an elevator; probably why the Spitfire used fabric control surfaces throughout the various mks……. oh hang on, didn’t they change to metal elevators and ailerons……
Weight saving on what are usually non stressed airframe parts.
Non stressed in structural terms, but what about loading? Looking inside a Spitfire aileron, you would be forgiven for thinking that it was in fact a wing, (albeit a small one), it has a spar and ribs, all of which are arranged in the same way that a wing is.
My guess is that the fabric control surfaces were a hang over from earlier days when A/C were considerably slower, and that most high speed trials were done in a straight line, where the failings of fabric covered surfaces were less noticeable.
Is it not the case , that the Merlin, (and Griffon), are limited to around 3000 rpm, purely because beyond that engine speed, the propellor fails to deliver anymore thrust; hydraplane racers do use Griffons, and do blow them to pieces, and in theory, there is no reason why any engine can’t be made to run at high rpm, for a short while at any rate.
On route to cockpitfest?
That would have been the one I had, it went to Norfolk, but was on ebay either last year, or earlier this year, and sold quite cheaply; still in this country I think.
Was it Father Christmas, or was it just a tanning fault on the pilots Irvin….
Having spoken to the chap in question, it appears that Michael Shelley does have a Napier Lion in his collection; I am in the process of trying to arrange a visit, and will let you know, if this comes about.