Fed
Anyhow guys still want to do the HMS QE Key Pub forum float out gathering in a few years time with our honorary Brit Lieger invited of course! We can all sink a few beers then and laugh about it all…
…and doubtless still be arguing over the relative merits of the operating technique thats finally on the finished ships…and I will be quite happy to stand up the first round! Is the launch date finalised yet…I’ve lost track of the build schedule to be honest!.
Ah… so you think that the only use for carrier-based tanking is landing? That the USN never uses buddy tanking to increase strike range?
No. The principle use of buddy tanking IS recovery tanking though and the USN naval air component would not cease to operate without it.
So you are giving up the very real and frequently-used ability to strike targets outside of “unrefueled range” and limiting all future operations to the unrefueled range of the F-35B.
No. F-35B can always be refueled by a non-organic asset to the carrier group just as deployed USN F-18’s have been on ops.
We are not the USN Bager we are not going to have a boundless airgroup such that we can configure half a dozen fighters with buddy stores to get another half dozen an extra 200nm downrange. Chances are we’d simply move the carrier 200nm closer to the target, utilise external tanks or use stand-off weaponry to find that extra bit of range. Buddy tanking is not the only way to skin the cat.
At this point, there is not, and never will be, a Merlin AEW… recently the same batch of Whitehall morons declared that when Sea King ASAC.7 is retired in 2015-16 “there will not be a replacement”! So the F-35B will be where Sea Harrier was in the Falklands… a good STOVL fighter with no supporting AEW assets at all!
Trialed options exist for a fast retrofit of airborne radar to Merlin airframes. Crowsnest/MASC is still on the books. It may be now something thats accelerated to a degree as we have a paper commitment to STOVL fastjet workups on QE by 2018. There is a wider acceptance that its whole aspect ISTAR needs addressing in support of Carrier Strike though….not just AEW.
I did not say they would fall out of the sky in large numbers jonesy,but their accident rate is liable to be higher than a ‘real’ a/c.
Your inference did seem to be that crucial bits would drop off in flight!. In my opinion you are vastly underestimating the challenges of CATOBAR!. CATOBAR, compared to STOVL landings, have an unfortunate tendency to bend entire airframes if you happen to get your sink rate a little wrong or if the deck happens to pitch up at an inopportune moment!. As I’ve mentioned before you also have the incidents that occur while aircraft are ‘at max-blast sat on the cat’ and with arresting-wire snaps. USN have lost aircraft and men during both evolutions within the last decade if memory serves.
Their serviceability rate is also liable to be much worse,just because of all the unnecessary extra systems/doors/propshaft/gearbox/clutch etc none of which (say) an F18 has! And we havent even touched on structural weakness (fin)/weight problems and the blowtorch a few inches from the deck,creeping weight on a ctol a/c might put your approach speed up a couple of knots but creeping weight on a stovl brings in other problems and all a/c gain weight as they ‘mature’.
Once again, yes, the plane is more mechanically complex individually. Against that though the ship is less mechanically complex….and considerably cheaper….if you want to minimise your maintenance overheads you reduce the number of aircraft embarked. Harder to reduce the overheads from the ships CATOBAR gear. As to weight increases through-life the aircraft may well do….but then is the thrust output in a current USMC HarrierII+ the same as that installed in an RAF GR.Mk3?. Why would engine thrust not evolve just the same as aircraft weight?.
LoL back into the stovl cul de sac…you really couldnt make this up 😀
Anybody who believes that the B’s technical troubles are over is very naive,I feel sorry for anybody who has to fly them to be honest !
It is not a matter of ‘if’ it is a matter of ‘when’ it is going to have serious technical malfunctions.
Partnered with an overcomplicated chopper with one too many engines…LOL as PPP said – another MOD/Political FU :rolleyes:
It is working and has flown off a through-deck over several days though Baz. The facts dont really bear out the insinuation that they’ll fall from the skies in large numbers.
STOVL may be a cul-de-sac but, until we get a commitment to proper naval air with permanent deck tasked squadrons its not like there is a real workable alternative.
Okay so Hammond is lying to the Commons and Defence Select Committee?
Sorry but I’m sticking with my adaptable carrier is nonsense theory. I wasn’t initially concerned when the armour and Sampson disappeared from the spec, I was a little more concerned when I read about the steel being cheaper and thinner than that normally used in Warships, now I’m convinced that CVF has been designed on the cheap.
I didnt say lying Kev I’m saying he hasnt the first clue what he’s talking about and is repeating the words written on his little flash cards. He’s not a credible commentator in my view as it is too easy for politicians know they are briefing committee with twaddle and to, apologetically, recant their words at a later date blaming ‘poor facts’ etc!.
CVF has been designed on the cheap….absolutely no doubt about it. the fact remains though that there is nothing extraordinarily difficult or technically challenging about the kind of works Prom listed. that is why I dont believe the figures mentioned for a single ship are genuine or solely for the acquisition/fitting costs. £1.5bn?. That ISNT what it costs to do the kind of work mentioned.
£1.5b of wiring and metal bashing for PoW, more for QE.
If you believe that. Remember this is brought to you by the same people who said £400mn initially. Costs go way the hell up when you are doing something a bit experimental. This really isnt.
I think theyre (the politicians) even making a fundamental mistake on the ‘inadequate space left’ comment. I believe they are talking about the flight deck installation for the rails themselves…which appear considerably deeper for the EMALS linear motor sections than that necessary for the steam unit. A redesign would be required, but, I dont know how significant it will be if you intrude into the spaces below the deck over two relatively narrow strips forward.
I can not accept that there would be any issues in the engineering spaces, in fitting the power generation kit for the EMALS load, when compared with the space necessary for auxilliary boilers to drive steam cats. For the same reason I do not believe for a second that it will be difficult to cable run up to the flight deck, from those spaces, if ANY kind of consideration was made to run steam pipes up there. Its so much easier to run wiring than steam pipeworkery!.
Geoff.
CAP the B with the shorter range and endurance will require more aircraft than the C to maintain coverage.
As I said only on the proviso that we try to use the ‘B’ variant exactly the same as the C variant. The rest of those points we have covered ad nauseum. Strike – If its a high threat environment send in a Storm Shadow…BROACH is the best penetrator we have anyway. If its a low threat environment go with external carry. Maintenance…you swap a more maintenance hungry aircraft with STOVL for a more maintenance hungry ship with CATOBAR.
[QUOTE=Prom;1888691]
Not really….look at the list Prom generated….nothing on it is especially difficult. QUOTE]
I don’t think that is true – see DuffGun’s response for example
See his last line Prom. Big spacious ship leads to ease of modification. Also note the issues he said, very correctly, we would be looking at….cable runs….maybe some HVAC. For the greater part of this its going to be building in to existing void spaces. Its not a little job by any means, but, its no more difficult, really, than the reworking done on the CVS’s to land GWS30 and adapt the deck and former weapons spaces for aviation tasking etc.
After preparation of the engineering spaces, heavy item installation and identification of critical cable runs etc the only major issue is the AAG fitment. Deck layout and lighting is a legwork job more than anything really difficult. EMP testing we need to see done, in the shipboard environment, before we sign on the dotted line for the system anyway…if its a showstopper its got more ramifications than those for the RN anyway.
As stated there is nothing really there thats a really big engineering risk or challenge….its all just wiring and metal bashing.
Sorry, my mistake. Yes, he said it’s gone up from £950 mn (i.e. close to what the USN reckons it should cost) to £2 billion for PoW alone.
Something is very, very, wrong. After subtracting the cost of EMALS & AAG, that’s almost as much for redesign & extra building cost as the whole ship was going to cost before Brown stretched out the build. That’s crazy.
Indeed I suspect he’s got that wrong….unless he’s figuring in whole life costs of operating cat/trap on a CVF. Put in logistics, personnel, training and aircraft stresses from CATOBAR ops and it is conceivable you could add an additional £30mn a year in ops costs averaged out over a 30yr lifespan. Noteworthy that the USN figures didnt incorporate any value for this factor.
So it looks like the adaptable design that we were all sold with has turned out to be a load of claptrap.
Not really….look at the list Prom generated….nothing on it is especially difficult. Its not the carrier being adaptable to the CATOBAR layout thats the issue. Its the costs of being able to build in CATOBAR and operate it thats the sore point. If it was the only option then we’d have to find the money or do what the French had to do and make the best effort at it with one deck. Luckily we have another option.
Geoff,
The whole concept of needing more F-35Bs to do the same work as the F-35C’s is a flawed piece of analysis. Its working on the premise of staging out x distance from the ship and loitering. With the longer endurance fewer F-35C’s would be needed, but, it relies on the fact that we would want to use the F-35B’s in such a fashion. Going forward we will want to do that less and less anyway as such ‘cab-ranking’ is using up expensive airframe hours on manned fastjets when cheap airframe hours on UAV’s can achieve the same effects.
Both carriers will not be deployable together save for in the direst national emergency. Operating both carriers together, routinely, has never been a requirement in the programme. What we have now is a plan for two operational ships able to cycle between duty and refit/extended readiness states to guarantee a deck at all times.
So you see the 12 aircraft of NSW with STOVL is the same as it would have been with the 12 aircraft with NSW as CATOBAR….its just that pilots for the STOVL jets will be much easier to come by and we wont have the up front costs of the CATOBAR gear on the ship or the operational costs of running that kit to keep the NSW lads in the air.
There are plenty that would dispute the circumstances of the RQ170 crash though eh? IMHO it proves nothing with regard to a system that should be operational in 15-20 years time.
Quite right. The public source description of the Iranian actions in pulling down the RQ170 dont amount to any degree of hacking into the control systems on the aircraft either. All they, apparently, did was spoof the GPS signal that the vehicle was receiving and then, at the appropriate point, white noised the datalink frequency. The RQ-170 went into lost-comms and reverted to a fly-out mode….just with the wrong initial position reference. Not exactly a supreme feat of offboard control!.
The only question really outstanding from that episode is how the Iranians knew when to target the drone if they werent tracking it. In reality though it wouldnt take much more than basic HUMINT spotting/reporting the takeoff, a decent guesstimate on the vehicle speed and a good idea of the intended target to give them a fighting chance. Plus we dont know how many times they tried this routine and failed!.
Problem with UCAV is:
a) Bandwidth.
b) Data link can be jammed.
c) A man has to be in the loop as nobody will trust an armed autonomous UCAV.
d) When people say they are finding solutions to “a” my answer is “b”.
The answers here are well known though Fed. Data compression, burst transmission, frequency agility, better lost-comms programming and more robustness in GPS all address a and b simultaneously and all are well mapped on their development paths.
Then you have to point out the jammer itself becomes a high value target and one that, by definition, is difficult to conceal. Conceivably the first targets for Fireshadow or Dellilah style loitering weapons, sent in ahead of UCAVs could be exactly those jammers when they fire up!.
The SAAB option sounds like a uniquely British approach. Lets hope it doesn’t come to it.
In many ways it would be the least desireable outcome as it gives us many of the CATOBAR problems without the benefits of the CATOBAR performance.
It does represent a viable option for naval fastjet ops from the CVFs, if we could not go the distance with EM cats for whatever reason, and provide a useful addition for the light blue. The point being at no time would we be left with no options for using the CVF’s without them having catapults installed.
So the Telegraph is backing up my version of events:
To soften the about face, the government line is:
The F35B will allow 2 carriers (with jets a flyin’ from them) sooner than the C would allow one.
Agreed. Can I just point out that here we are seeing an official commitment to full, year-round available, tactical naval-air at a capability level equal to F-18C (with LO and EODAS) and with high sortie generation rate potential. Thats far in excess of anything we’ve ever had before and hardly something to be glum about!.
The only thing that you could consider negative about this, apart from the time and money wasted by the 801 lads playing Top Gun over in the States, is that it means that we aren’t going to get 2 CATOBAR hulls with 3 dedicated naval tacair squadrons and a full revitalisation of the Fleet Air Arm. Seeings we weren’t going to get that with the CATOBAR plan anyway though….its hardly a loss!.
The very worst outcome here is that F-35B falls at the next fence but, by that point, we have two fully built carriers in the fleet or in trials!. If STOVL fails, depending on the finances of the day, we shift over to the by-then more proven EM catapult technology and spend £2bn retrofitting the carriers. Alternately we give SAAB a £billion to get Sea Gripen rolling, give McTaggarts a new DAX-II contract and run on with STOBAR for the forseeable. In the process giving the RAF back its STOL deployable light fighter capability and something able to relieve the QRA pressure on the Typhoon force.
As bad news goes, in UK defence, I’ve read worse.