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MiG-23MLD

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  • in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2494712
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    Wrong.
    See my latest post.
    Trust the engineers as they understand aircraft.

    I trust the RAAF that flies the F-111

    Weight 24,000kg basic, 51,846kg fully loaded

    http://www.airforce.gov.au/aircraft/f111.htm

    and sukhoi that built the aircraft

    Takeoff weight:
    – normal, kg 38,040
    – maximum, kg 43,755

    http://www.sukhoi.org/eng/planes/military/su24mk/lth/

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2494714
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    I am getting serious doubt on your willingness to understand, even though Sens now has arrived at very basic level.

    F-111:
    NTOW is 37.6t
    OEW is 21.6t
    Internal fuel is given with 5040 gallons, makes 5040*3.8*0.8 = 15.3t fuel.
    That gives a useful payload of 700kg (=2x B61 nuclear bomb).
    Aircraft is clean.
    Fuel fraction is .41 (that is close to a B747)

    Su-24:
    NTOW is 38t
    OEW is 22.3t
    Internal fuel is 11.1t
    Add 2x2000kg and you have 15.1t.
    Useful payload is 600kg, or two nuclear bombs.
    Fuel fraction is .4.
    Aircraft is not clean (~+20-30% drag)
    SFC +25% (conservative)

    Fuel Flow = SFC * Glide Ratio * Weight
    Now, we assume for the F-111:
    SFC = 1 (fictional value)*
    Glide Ratio = 1/10 (fictional value)
    Avg Weight = 29.6t
    Fuel Flow: 3.0t/h

    In case of the Su-24:
    SFC = 1.25
    Glide Ratio = 1/8 (20% more drag)
    Avg Weight = 30.2t
    Fuel Flow: 4.7t/h (50% more than F-111)

    So, after roughly 5 hours the F-111 is out of fuel, while the Suchoi radios Bingo after a little over three. At an average ground speed of 900km/h the F-111 has 4500 km behind it and the Suchoi 24 is somewhere at 2830km.

    Somebody might be tempted to doubt some numbers, however, I will only respond to people who take the effort and show me that a 20% less fuel efficient engine and a 20% draggier aircraft can come out somewhere close to the aircraft being clean and more fuel efficient.

    —————-
    The values for SFC and glide ratio are taken just as they look good and you can make by hand.
    However, 1 for SFC and 10 for glide ratio is not that far of reality.

    Sources:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F-111
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su-24
    http://home.att.net/~jbaugher1/f111_1.html

    Your data is twisted to prove something not true, the max take off weight of the F-111 is not as you claim it is close to 43000 or 50000kg as the RAAF quotes

    General Dynamics F-111 technical specifications Manufacturer General Dynamics
    Role Long-range strike fighter
    Crew Pilot and navigator, who also operates the weapons systems
    Engine Two Pratt and Whitney TF-30 turbofans (9,500 kg thrust each)
    Airframe Length: 23m, height: 5.3m
    Wingspan 21.3m extended, 10.3m swept
    Weight 24,000kg basic, 51,846kg fully loaded
    Speed Supersonic at sea level, Mach 2.5 at altitude
    Range Ferry range in excess of 5,500km
    Ceiling Above 50,000 feet

    http://www.airforce.gov.au/aircraft/f111.htm
    see they say 51846kg fully loaded do you want me to believe that 5000km range is gotten at 37 tons as you claim;), you now it is not true and Sukhoi claims a max weight of 43 tons so therefore there is is a difference in fuel of very likely 6000kg and only a 3000kg of payload (whcih can be used as external fuel tanks)
    Note source is from the RAAF not wikipedia

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2494735
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    The conditions are not the same from the start.
    There are two main differences, when not comparing pears and apples.
    10 tons of fuel inside a Su-24 do generate a range of 100% or whatever number in nm/km you like.
    10 tons of fuel inside a F-111 do generate a range of 130 % or ……….
    Even when we reduce that difference in SFC to 10% only, there is still a difference in favor of the F-111.
    But that is all without the second main difference.
    Before going to that, a small example may be a help for better understanding.
    When your car has 150 hp/kW installed power and a truck has an engine of the “same” nominal 150 hp/kW too, but both have to haul a load of 15 tons at 80 km/h you will get an idea, that same hp but different torque make u huge difference.
    In some sense, the airflow of an jet-engine is something similar like torque.
    The TF30 is ~5500 kp in installed dry, when the AL21 is ~8000 kp in installed dry.
    The engines in both aircraft are able to give that enough thrust to reach Mach 0,8 till Mach 0,9 in max military or dry with external load.

    The difference in installed dry to do so is up to 45 % alone.

    But that is not for free, every kp or kN in nominal thrust has to be payed by fuel measured in SFC, when in use.
    Where ever you look first, you will find out easily, that there is a huge gap in range capability between the Su-24 and the F-111, related to the propulsion system alone.
    Looking into some data only can be very misleading.
    So under the most favorable conditions a F-111 can have two times the action radius of a Su-24 with the same weapon-load.
    Compared to that yardstick, the Su-24 is close to the Tornado IDS by nearly double the size.
    But besides that, it seems that the Su-24 did/does satisfy the needs of the Russian AF, because it was kept and worth an avionic upgrade for some of that till today and the near future, when its replacement, the Su-34 does suffer funding problems.

    You allusion forget the F=MxA, the F-111 is heavier it needs to use the engine at higher power settings if it needs to fly at the same speed, You can say perhaps the F-111 has a better lift/drag ratio but also has heavier max take off.

    in fact at any max weight you see a difference of 7000kg to 5000kg difference in the max take off of the Su-24 and F-111. that difference alone reflexes the difference in fuel tankage, the Su-24 never was tested to its max speed and only achieved slightly more than Mach 2.1 however the design was supposed to be able to reach mach 2.4 as part of the original requirements so you can not say it has worst lift drag ratio without real data

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2494757
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    To give an idea about specific fuel consumption for turbofans and turbojets see attached plots.

    The TJ-example does not really represent the most advanced TJ, but even if you consider a 10% more efficient engine the conclusion is not dramatically altered.

    [ATTACH]162829[/ATTACH]
    Shows SFC over power setting for three altitudes (one per plot) and various Mach numbers (lines in each plot). For the typical mission points (low alt, M0.7, max dry thrust; high alt, max dry, M0.8) we see an SFC of ~1.3-1.4 for low level and 1.1-1.2 for the high alt cruise. That is a bit more than for more advanced TJs, but not far away.

    [ATTACH]162830[/ATTACH]
    Same for the TF-30 (of the F-14 in this case). One can see an SFC between 0.9 and 1 for low alt and M0.9, and about 1 for high alt cruise. That is in line with other turbofans.

    In conclusion: the TJ shows a 20 to 40% increase in SFC, depending on altitude, Mach number and power setting. The reduced SFC in afterburner does not really save the day as a typical mission of the F-111 would see the afterburner switched on not more than a few minutes at egress.
    Or short: Fitting aircraft with turbojets for subsonic cruise is crap.

    For experts or those who want to become it: the often quoted SFC from Wikipedia is normally at M0, 0km altitude and full dry power. So, that would be the lowest line on the right hand plot (while that is still for M0.5 resp. M0.7). You’ll see that by this the static SFC values are much lower than real flight SFC values. For civil engines, normally the design point is given. For afterburner SFC max power at sea level Mach 0 is given, again, only truly representative for a taxiing aircraft.
    But as I said, don’t get confused too much by the complexity of reality.

    I think you example is not representative of the Al-21 versus TF-30 without having the real data of both engines something you do not have niether you are presenting.

    The SFC given by Russian sources show the AL-21 to be slighly more thirsty than the Al-31 or TF-30 in fact only a Max of 12% and a minimun of 7% at dry military power however at full afterburner the TF-30 seems to be quit thirsty

    All your empirical guessing does not prove that the range of the F-111 is the result of the TF-30 being 30% more economical.

    You are not proving the F-111 and SU-24 carry the same amount of fuel

    http://www.tayyareci.com/amerikanucak/postww2/fb-111.jpg
    Look at this image it shows you very clearly the F-111 is carrying six external fuel tanks, while the Max range claimed for the Su-24 is with only three external fuel tanks, its obvious that the Max ferry range quoted for the F-111 is with six fuel tanks and it is obvoius the lighter Su-24 carries less fuel and this is proven by data taken from the Sukhoi webpage and RAAF
    http://www.n-e-c.ru/foxbat/maks/su24_poland/su24_poland005s.jpg
    http://www.n-e-c.ru/foxbat/maks/su24_poland/su24_poland003s.jpg

    http://www.n-e-c.ru/foxbat/maks/su24_poland/su24_poland_01.htm

    see this fact

    F-1111F range 3,565 miles (3,100 nautical miles) with external fuel tanks
    http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/ac/f-111.htm

    even the max carrying capacity shows it can carry more fuel tanks

    Maximum Takeoff Weight F-111F, 100,000 pounds (45,000 kilograms).
    Armament Up to four nuclear bombs on four pivoting wing pylons, and two in internal weapons bay. Wing pylons carry total external load of 25,000 pounds (11,250 kilograms) of bombs, rockets, missiles, or fuel tanks.

    http://www.ausairpower.net/F-111-Payload-Radius-GD.gif

    http://www.ausairpower.net/APA-NOTAM-051107-1.html

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2494955
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    The main use/mission of both was/is the low-level strike at subsonic speed.
    Whatever mission profile you choose, the Tf beats the Tj by a wide margin in fuel consumption.
    When honest, you have no problem to give away, that there was no Russian Tf at hand, when the Su-24 was demanded.

    man i am not saying the Al-21F3 was more economical simply at military power however the margin does not justify 30% more fuel consumption, considering them as pure engines both the TF-30-PW-100 and the Al-21F3 are more or less comparable, in cruise flight the Su-24 is at the most 12% or at least 7% more fuel thirsty and at Max afterburner the TF-30 will be 50% more fuel thirsty, however if you want to see the factors influening the USE OF AFTERBURNER consider then max weight and air drag.

    The F-111 is a heavier aircraft and this will influence the use of the engine specially to achieve Mach 2.5, however the F-111 carries much more fuel, in fact several tons more fuel and the Su-24 has a slightly more fuel consumption so basically what ever “IF” the F-111 aerodynamics are less draggy than the Su-24 are upset by a heavier max take off, besides both aircraft fly similar flight profiles at low altitude and Mach 1.2, nevertheless the F-111 weighs slightly less than the Su-24 at empty weight

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2494967
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    Combat radius and range data from internet sources are very unreliable as they don’t have comparable flight profile. The range given for the F-111 might be a “best case” and that of the Suchoi 24 an operational one.
    Anyways, the penalty for turbojets compared to cruise flight optimized turbofans is easily in Sens’ mentioned region, at least for prolonged cruise flight at altitude.

    Ferry range is still a side effect of the true mission, were the radius is more like 600nm at best. The F-111 can fly its mission clean with one nuclear egg in the bay. The Suchoi must use external loads, which constitutes a considerable disadvantage for the mission of nuclear low level strike.
    In case of the Tornado this disadvantage was accepted as internal weapons bay isn’t worth the cost in weight and volume for anything than nuclear strike and a smaller airframe can be used.

    Probably webpages are inreliable specially if you ignore the Sukhoi webpage and an Engine museum in Russia because they contradict your assumptions and later you claim people who are in your ignore list are wrong because they prove you wrong since they use those webpages

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2494981
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    The same mistake as always. When each data given may be correct for itself, it does not mean that they are comparable in the same way. They are handpicked from a certain part of a performance envelope related to special test conditions. Not being too critical about that, because we may use that at hand, despite that knowledge to get an idea about the scope at least.
    Official data about the AL-21F-3 are:
    8000 kp dry and 0,9 sfc
    11500 kp wet and 1,82 sfc
    pressure ratio 14,75
    TET 1400 K
    Mass flow 104,5 kg/sec
    Bypath ratio zero

    = four main factors to judge engines
    Three are related to sfc, when the mass is something about “torque” in the widest sense, just to give an idea about that.
    By the way, the cruising sfc is higher than the max military, where the engine is at its peak.
    Not going into differences about Tj and Tf, when it is like comparing an Otto-motor with a Diesel-motor, just to give a further idea.
    Another important factor is, that many like to forget, that the engine is just one part of a propulsion-system, which does give the total output.

    0,686 to 0,9 does not look much.
    The difference is ~31%
    The use of an AB is limited to a few minutes at best, when in dry they go for hours.
    It is not the first time you read that.

    man do not tell me seudo technicalities
    what an aircraft spends in fuel is what an aircraft spends in fuel independently of its aerodynamics or other factors, you are biasly forgeting the fuel carrried, you can not even prove me that both the F-111 and Su-24 carry the same amount of fuel when flying their max ranges, prove they carry the same amount of fuel and the Su-24 has 30% less range then, but you can not, you go in circles because if you prove the Su-24 has the same amount of fuel and has 30% less range then you are right but the reality is not like that, flying at military power both aircraft are more or less comparable even despite the AL-21F3 will spend around 12%-7% more fuel

    Both aircraft were designed with VG wings to reduce drag and the Su-24 has very narrow inlets, while the F-111 has very sharp radome and very long wing gloves, the 30% difference in range is mostly fuel carriage capacity, the F-111 was desigend with more fuel capacity and slightly less fuel thirsty engines at military power, however the F-111 at ful afterburner and max speed will spend more fuel even despite it flies at Mach 2.5 and has VG inlet system, so basicly the F-111 is also a low speed mach 1.2 interdictor fighter not very different than the Su-24

    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    Threads can go off topic and still be interesting, but when you start bringing things up like Nobel Prizes to make certain nationalities seem less intelligent you’ve crossed a line.

    I do not see it like that, if you argue a nation has better science and therfore better aircraft technology is not a racial statement but more of a cultural one.

    Societies and nations do have a lot to do with the education their citizens recieve, nobel prizes only show not that a nation is racially better but simply that in a nation science is more encouraged.

    It is what i do not understand of this forum sometimes, i come from a third world country, and i can tell you that there are some differences in the education each nation provides to its citizens and i can prove it to you.

    In some countries the average citizen only has 5 or 6 years of schooling, while in others is 12 years of school and by coincidence the nations that have an average of 12 years of school for each citizen have won more nobel prizes and have an aircraft industry more developed education is the fact that devides that

    What happens here is sometimes people claim foulplay just by pride and claim racism is permeating the forum, but realities are realities ignorance results in less advanced societies in terms of technology
    in fact in some nations the rate of adult illiteracy is too high and by coincidence they have few or none nobel prizes and that also results in no aircraft industry, and this is because those societies have so much social problems and cultures that do not stimulate education even when there are the resources to make literate the people

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2495173
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    There is no demand from me to post any pix, to prove how many fuel that Su-24 or F-111 carry. All data I just used from yours. That’s ok, you quote them quite well.

    But the keypoint here as you posted the gap of fuel consumption between Aardvark’s engine and Fencer’s engine is only 11%. The 11% is a very data to display what the difference between Turbine jet and Turbinfan is.

    I will shut up if you also prove the range of Aardvark only larger than Fencer 11% or even 15% for VG inlet used. But Here is 30% in addition to data of fuel carried by Su-24 with 2x2400kg EFT under this condition are more than F-111 almost 20%.

    I have to point out that range data on internet always go mess if we scrutinize them
    Here we saw some data of combat radius are much more acceptable even convert them roughly to be range, which will still be less than F-111’s.

    The range on Czech web 3600km I saw somewhere appeared auther have done speculation on this.

    On the other hand, with the wing could be swinged, warload of Aardvark won’t be more than Fencer too many, do you believe? :diablo:

    Man you are free to believe what ever you wish, i have proved to you with the Sukhoi webpage and the Australian air force webpage the range, i have proved to you the Fencer only will carry three fuel tanks and the F-111 will carry six, i have prove to you the F-111 has swiveling hardpoints, i have prove it to you the Su-24`s Al-21 is only 7% more fuel thirsty than the TF-30, if you want to see things that the russian sources which are far far more reliable for Russian aircraft even the own manufacture of the Su-24 is up to you.

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2495177
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    At that point someone is back to old wishfull thinking.
    The practical difference in fuel consumption is more than 1/3.

    Wishful thinking is only yours, prove me the SFC of the Al-21 is 30% higher than that of the TF-30 i can prove it with data provided by Russian data obtained from a real museum in Russia that is only 7% higher

    Удельный расход топлива на форсажном взлетном режиме:1,86 кг/л.с.ч. This is SFC at full afterburner
    Удельный расход топлива на крейсерском режиме:0,76 кг/л.с.ч.

    this is SFC at cruising and it is only 0.76kf/kgf per hour
    http://www.gorod.gatchina.biz/arz218

    If you are to believe this webpage http://www.jet-engine.net/miltfspec.html, Whitney TF30-PW-1 F-111A/C 10,750 18,500 0.637 2.510 233 17.1 1.10 2 3 6B 7 1 – 3 Notes
    Pratt Whitney TF30-PW-3 F-111A/C, EF-111A 10,750 18,500 0.800 1.800 233 17.1

    it says the SFC for the TF-30-PW-3 has a SFC of 0.637 kg/kgf per hour at crusing and a much higher 2.510kg/kgf per hour and the TF-30-PW-3 has an identical SFC to the AL-21F3 of 0.8kg/kgf per hour at cruising and 1.8kg/kgf per hour

    the first engine indeed is 12% more economical than the AL-21F3 at cruising but more fuel thirsty at full afterburner in fact it is almost 50% more fuel thirsty, the second engine is the complete equivalent to the AL-21.

    Note other sources say the SFC for the TF-30 is 0.686kg/kgf per hour

    here is for the TF-30-100

    Удельный расход топлива:, (кг/ч)/кгс
    на форсаже 2.450
    в режиме полного газа 0.686
    Specific fuel consumption: (kg / h) / kgf
    at full afterburner 2.450
    full military power 0.686
    In fact not very different from the Al-21F

    http://www.airwar.ru/enc/engines/tf30p100.html

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2495380
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    the pictures you uploaded are not concerned to what we are suspecting.

    It’s almost unbelieveable that ferry range of Su-24 STILL is less than F-111’s range without external tank so much. I read what you post very carefully.

    carefully enough that 4000km is a range with merely internal fuel.

    http://home.att.net/~jbaugher1/f111_8.html
    The density per gallon of JP-8 is 6.652 pound/gallon or 3.02kg if you multiply that by 5032=15196.4kg that is if it is JP-8 other fuels have different densities and density is temperature related.

    now 7443 gallons equal 22477.86 kg of internal and external fuel

    However this is only true if the Australian F-111 do carry only 7443 gallons of fuel and do not carry more since the 7443 gallons is a information based upon aircraft weighing 45000kg

    http://www.steelsoldiers.com/index.php?module=pagesetter&type=file&func=get&tid=3&fid=file&pid=49

    However what you do not want to see is basicly that the AL-21F has a SFC of 0.8 kg/kgf/h not far from engines like the Al-31 or even R-133
    AL-21F specific fuel fraction

    удельный расход топлива – 1.86 и 0.86 кг/(кгс-ч) (0.19 и 0.09 кг/(Н-ч)) соответственно; минимальный удельный расход топлива – 0.76 кг/(кгс-ч) (0.08 кг/(Н-ч)).
    specific fuel comsuption – 1.86 and 0.86 kg / (kg/hr) (0.19 and 0.09 kg / ( N/hr)), respectively; minimum specific fuel comsuption 0.76 kg / (kg/hr) (0.08 kg / (N/hr)).

    source http://www.airwar.ru/enc/bomber/su24.html

    http://www.airwar.ru/enc/engines/al-21f.html
    Удельный расход топлива:, (кг/ч)/Н 0.088 SFC kg//h/N 0.088
    http://www.fea.ru/pictures/Salut_al21_7.gif
    for the Al-31

    Расход топлива в экономичном режиме, кг/Н-год 0.069/Specific fuel comsuption in economical regime kg/h/N 0.069
    Расход топлива , кг/Н-год 3.96 SFC kg/h/N 3.96
    http://www.airwar.ru/enc/engines/al31f.html

    here is for the TF-30-100

    Удельный расход топлива:, (кг/ч)/кгс
    на форсаже 2.450
    в режиме полного газа 0.686
    Specific fuel consumption: (kg / h) / kgf
    at full afterburner 2.450
    full military power 0.686

    In fact not very different from the Al-21F

    http://www.airwar.ru/enc/engines/tf30p100.html

    Технические харктеристики
    АЛ-21Ф-1 АЛ-21Ф-3
    Удельный расход топлива, кг/кгс·ч.:
    на форсажном режиме 1,90 1,86
    на крейсерском режиме 0,72 0,76
    Technichal characteristics of the AL-21F-1 and AL-21G-3

    SFC at full afterburner 1.90 1.86 kg/kgf/h
    SFC at cruise regime 0.76 0.76 kg/kgf/h

    sourcehttp://aviaros.narod.ru/al-21f.htm
    after you see this you came to the conclusion the F-111 at 51800kg is carrying more fuel than 7443 gallons simply because the SFC are not so different they do not justify a 40% difference but at the most a 10% difference in SFC between the AL-21F and the TF-30

    since for the AL-21F is удельный расход топлива – 1.86 и 0.86 кг/(кгс-ч) (0.19 и 0.09 кг/(Н-ч)) соответственно; минимальный удельный расход топлива – 0.76 кг/(кгс-ч) (0.08 кг/(Н-ч)). and for the TF-30 is Удельный расход топлива:, (кг/ч)/кгс на форсаже 2.450 в режиме полного газа 0.686 Specific fuel consumption: (kg / h) / kgf at full afterburner 2.450 and at full military power 0.686

    TF-30 0.68 kg/kgf/h and for AL-21 0.76 kg/kgf/h in fact the difference is only 11%,
    http://www.airwar.ru/image/idop/spy/su24mr/su24mr-4.jpg

    You are denying a fact the F-111 and SU-24 get their max ranges with external fuel tanks and their engines are relatively more or les comparable, you can continue excusing the Su-24, the Su-24 carries only less fuel and has a relatively more fuel thirsty engines, but the main reason why it has less range is simply it carries less fuel, the pictrues are related and shows you a fact The Su-24 only can carry three external fuel tanks while the F-111 will use six fuel tanks that is the reality and you can not get better pictures to probe your points that the ones i have posted that prove the Su-24 carries less fuel

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2495402
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    http://forum.keypublishing.co.uk/showthread.php?t=76441&highlight=F-111+Su-24&page=3
    Read only the posts of Sens.
    The Suchoi 24 uses turbojet engines which have a significant SFC penalty in the intended Mach/altitude region. Very strange although that they didn’t fit in a turbo-fan later. The F-111 uses the TF30, which isn’t known for reliability but its good SFC.

    The difference in range is still rather surprising. However, those figures are often not comparable as the details are unknown (flight profile, speed, reserves). On a normal ferry mission empty tanks are not dropped. In that case, taking them at all is a doubtful decision for a ferry flight (heavy on take-off, 400kg extra weight all through the flight and ~10 to 20% more drag for only 40% more fuel).

    yeah do not read what was reported by the Russians because if you read the SFC stated by Russians sources you will see schorsch is wrong, do not read that is trying to hide a truth 😀

    This three pictures show you the Su-24 and F-111 max carrying external fuel capacity and proves you the Su-24 not only carries less fuel internally but externally
    http://www.tayyareci.com/amerikanucak/postww2/fb-111.jpg

    http://www.n-e-c.ru/foxbat/maks/su24_poland/su24_poland005s.jpg
    http://www.n-e-c.ru/foxbat/maks/su24_poland/su24_poland003s.jpg

    http://www.n-e-c.ru/foxbat/maks/su24_poland/su24_poland_01.htm

    Общая эксплуатационная емкость внутренних баков составляет 11860 литров (у самолетов до N 8-11 с неувеличенным 1-м баком – 11200 литров). Запас топлива может быть увеличен с помощью двух подкрыльевых подвесных баков емкостью по 3000 литров (ПТБ-3000) и одного подфюзеляжного подвесного бака емкостью 2000 литров (ПТБ-2000). При подвеске трех баков суммарный запас топлива доводится до 19860 л.
    The overall operational fuel capacity is 11860 litres with internal fuel tanks ( the planes before 8-11 series aircraft with no Enlarged 1 – m tank – had a mx internal fuel capacity of 11200 litres). Fuel can be increased by means of two external fuel tanks with capacity of 3000 litres (PTB-3000) and one ventral suspended tank capacity of 2000 litres (PTB-2000). In total suspension of three fuel tanks brought to 19860 litres.

    so if the Su-24 carries 19860 liters and the relation fuel kg is 0.75:1 you get a total fuel capacity of only 14895 kg since Топливо
    внутренние топливо, кг 9800
    внутренние топливо, л 13000
    where in kg the total internal fuel is 9800kg and in liters is 13000

    sourcehttp://www.airwar.ru/enc/bomber/su24.html

    in reply to: Su-24 vs F-111 #2495404
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    well,

    That data from Sukhoj web is the most doubtable. Let’s see:
    with two dropped external tank, Su-24’s range only is 2775km.
    with no external tank, F-111’s range could reach 4000km

    the internal fuel Aardvark contains is approxi 14tons
    whereas Fencer contains internal fuel approxi 11tons, plus two external tank will be 16tons approximately.

    two more tons fuel carried cause less 70% range? is this reasonable? unless the fuel consumption of engine Su-24 used is 50% higher than F-111’s? is it possible? who can help to check the fuel consumption?

    Franc

    you are simply not reading well the data i provided to you.

    The Su-24 carries first less fuel internally, carries a lighter warload and its engines are slightly i would say marginally more fuel thirsty.

    The main isssue are not the engines but the fuel capacity

    in reply to: *BIG* Unstable #2495572
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    Well, yes i understand, the aspect of a wing plays a lot on the low speed regime, but unstable designs gave the EF, M2000 and other 4th generation planes a decent performance at low speeds, keeping the delta -althought is also due the better T/W-, so it has been done? , any try? any project?

    What im saying is something like, ok…we have the mig-23 (tu-160/b-1), lets replace with the mirage 2000 (unstable concord or tu-144)

    Interesting..the last NASA model -2707-300 seems to avoid a large delta to avoid a backwarded lift centre, any of these designs were unstable?

    You can also do it, but the Tu-160 and B-1B are not very agile either, simply not because of aerodynamics but structural limits, a large aircraft suffers more structural weakness at high overloads, the Tu-160 is only a 2Gs aircraft, if you take it beyond that it will simply collapse on its own weight, the Concord will suffer a little bit less simply because it has no wing pivots, Same is with the Mirage 2000 vs MiG-23M, but a large aircraft always has structural weakness due to material wearing and its own weight multiplied by the G forces it experiences; a 16 tons F-16 experiences less structural weakness at 9Gs than a 150 tons Tu-160 at 2Gs

    in reply to: *BIG* Unstable #2495579
    MiG-23MLD
    Participant

    Ok, lets take the Concord, lets move it CoG, and lets turn it into a over sized M2000 or rafale….so it can replace the Tu-160?

    Any report about any attempt?

    The Mirage IV was an aircraft like that but in a much smaller size, you can turn the Concord into a bomber, in fact the earlier V bombers Vulcan have a similar concept

    http://www.skycontrol.net/UserFiles/Image/History_img/200710/200710avro-vulcan-flight-test1.jpghttp://www.skycontrol.net/history/the-end-of-the-beginning-for-vulcan-xh558/

    However the Tu-160 and B-1B are better simply the Variable geometry wings gives better take off controlability and also very fast speed, so definitively the Tu-160 and B-1B have better aerodynamic compromises for a large bomber in terms of economy and control, specially since the Tu-160 has fuselage blending

    in fact the american SST aircraft had VG wings it was a B-1B for commercial airliners and not the USAF

    http://history.nasa.gov/SP-367/fig107.jpg

    http://history.nasa.gov/SP-367/f107.htm

    http://www.testpilot.ru/usa/boeing/733/img/733-tunnel.jpg

    http://www.testpilot.ru/usa/boeing/733/b733.htm

    The Concord delta wing was selected simply because it was lighter and cheaper to develop and put into production, the VG wing has also drawbacks mainly extra weight and higher costs, but as a proof the B-1 was better 100 B-1Bs were built and more thyan 30 Tu-160 have been built but the concord never reached those numbers an irony of how a technical marvel was destroyed by civilian complaigns.

    also the concord had a very round fuselage cross section of very small diameter increasing the costs of carrying people, a blended wing body boeing aircraft was later was considered for lower speeds but never reached prototype stage and the Boeing 787 was chosen instead

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