I thought that the F-35B does need a short runway or a CRCP hardstanding to take off – or is one of those negative rumours that have been floating around?
A little exaggerated (mainy by those who want to cancel it) but you do need a very short runway generally, granted i’m not sure they will want it at Henlow, but that said an afternoon of work by the RE and an airfield the size of Henlow could be made F35 worthy, so the point still stands. VSTOL is a very useful system to have and means your force is very flexible, if the nearest base is a tiny airfield the RAF/FAA can still get in there, if we need more aircraft at sea then the RAF can deploy there to reinforce.
http://www.metacafe.com/watch/2076790/f_35_vertical_takeoff/
Uk test plot on this, shows you vertical take off and short take off. Watch and then tell me you still think we should buy F18E?
Well I have never made my any bones about my agenda – I want the CVF’s and I want them to have a full complement of fighters and be as effective as possible, I worry that a penny pinching approach post the SDSR by the MoD (i.e they have a fixed budget and they will only buy as many F-35 as their fixed budget will buy) will result in too few carrier fighters and the one draw back about the F-35 B is that the costs have all be going in the wrong direction. Plus the carriers are something the general public have little sympathy for.
I don’t think its little sympathy, I would guess its complete ignorance. “We asked a 100 people to describe an aircraft carrier and the survey said….eah eah! (or rasberry noise..).
While I appreciate that you almost certainly disagree but I rather that they buy say 80 Gen 4.5 fighters than 40 F-35B’s as I am still not convinced that they will spend all that much time on the carriers and will spend far too much time operating from austere airfields and I think the UK needs to be able to do both (fight on land and operate 1 -2 squadrons as a bare minimum from the carriers).
But 40 F35s gen will be better than 80 F18s as a for instance. (BTW i don’t have much truck with gen descriptions and think ‘4.5’ is just an invention of BAE and Dasault because their new planes aren’t as good as Raptor). It’s also a matter of the case at the time, there is nothing wrong with operating from land, it is in fact cheaper than using a carrier so if a land base is available then it probably should be used. We would be daft to use a carrier (if we had one) in Afghan at the moment, total waste of time and money. In another instance a carrier might be the best option.
Also I would point out that by the time QE is fully active in around the early 2020s then going to sea with “4th gen” aircraft would mean she had a very dated airgroup. Super Hornet first flew in 1995, thats 15 years ago now, it would be a very old design in the 20s, especially when you consider its really a design based on a 70s product, itself based on initial designs from 1965. Yes I know thats stretching it a bit, but it does underline how much more modern a design and concept F35 is.
I really really hope I am proved wrong and we are not short changed on the carrier fighter front and left with two new carriers at sea for months or years on end with just helicopters embarked.
Why is that a problem? it would be a waste of time (and money) to always have F35s deployed on carriers, I hope they do only carry helicopters for much of the time, as I said before in a much earlier post the Merlin is the RNs primary air platform, its the fleets “flying frigate”.
In a low air threat (or non existent air threat) what would be the point of deploying F35s on ship at great expense? If the deployment is one of a humanitarian nature, or low threat peacekeeping, then a hanger full of Merlins (HM2 and HC3), wildcats and Apaches will be a lot more useful than F35s. Even on a normal peacetime deployment when you decided you want F35s, a single squadron of 9-12 would be adequate for training and immediate crisis deployments.
That would be intelligent use of resources. Constantly deploying 2 squadrons at sea would be a massive waste of money and also tie up valuable aircraft that could be doing other things. And by having VSTOL its easy to reinforce, as RAF pilots who had never flown from carriers proved in the Falklands when they performed their first deck landings in the south atlantic.
I think I still prefer a Raptor over a F-35A but it is not really a fair comparison until the F-35A comes into service and we see what it can do!
PS we were talking about carrier aircraft but since no-one else is even thinking of a Fifth Gen carrier aircraft yet there is nothing to compare to and even if you ignore the reduction in RCS due to internal bays for the F-35 as being irrelevant the sensor fusion seems to be ahead of the nearest 4.5 gen fighter IMO (which is often proven wrong)
F35 is never meant to take on Raptor, just compliment it, ala F15-F16, F14-F18.
The point about carrier aviation is that if you line up all the current carrier capable arcraft you could buy with UK tax money the F35 will come out way ahead of the rest and that is really the key to its purchase.
I can’t help but wonder just how valuable to the RAF/RN the F-35 is going to be.
er…very?
In the sixties it was clear enough that there was virtue in the Harrier in Germany because it required little or no runway and there seemed to be a requirement for such an aeroplane. Now I’m by no means sure.
Well theres only a couple of ways of landing on a ship and Typhoon doesn’t do them. As for austere ops on land, there is always the need, look at the runways in Afghan, for the longest time the Harrier and helicopters were the only things that could operate without tanker support. An aircraft that can get into ANY airfield in the world is a useful tool in your bag. Harriers can operate from tiny grass strips usually the preserve of a Cessna 150. Means the troops will always have air support and your enemy cannot predict where you will put airpower.
In the 90s the Germans rewrote the spec for the Typhoon and turned a very fine interceptor into an excellent ‘swing-role’ fighter bomber along the lines of the F/A-18. In its ‘swing-role’ guise the Typhoon seems to me to duplicate the F-35 in most respects excepting the STOVL capabilities of the latter.
Thats making a big except! The STOVL is crucial, thats like saying a Jaguar is vey like a Harrier except! Also the F35 will be a gen ahead in electronics and networking over typhoon and lets not forget the stealth.
It is axiomatic that the UK will not go to war excepting where it supports the US. The USAF however demands that warfare is conducted off runways, but, and this is crucial to my mind, a STOVL aeroplane still requires a runway, so why can’t the UK use the same runways and ditch the expensive STOVL F-35?
STOVL doesn’t require “runways”, thats the point! When you’ve seen a Harrier operate out of RAF Henlow (tiny grass strip used by the ATC for gliding), you realise what a bl**dy useful trick it is.
As for the assertion that the UK will never go to war without the US???? Whats the evidence? Back this up. Its a foundless assertion that I will happily agree with if there is evidence.
The US Marines can put forward a perfectly respectable case for the F-35 because they go to war without the USAF, but I’m by no means as sure that the RAF/RN can do the same. The RAF – and the RN when it is land based – can use the perfectly adequate runways the USAF demands, and the RN need for carriers seems to me to be questionable particularly such large ships when the French get by with very much smaller ones and use a ship based variant of the Rafale on these smaller carriers.
So the RN doesn’t need a carrier capable aircraft? or are you saying the RN should be carrier less? France has one carrier and it is over twice the size of a current UK invincible and they desperately want a second BIGGER carrier. The RN without carriers would a be toothless coast guard.
I wouldn’t be at all surprised to find that when the Defence Review is concluded that the F-35 and the CVF go by the board. I think that both these projects are just symptoms of the ‘throw money at everything’ behaviour of New Labour which, as a life long Labour voter, I can do no more than regret.
AH! your not over the election result are you? Explains the depression.
The QEs will not go by the board, that would be a waste of money, have you seen how advanced their construction is? If anything the slight rumours and hints slipping out of whitehall suggest the QEs are more secure than ever and that a strike carrier capability (ie with F35) is very much in vogue.
I would imagine that this view will be most controversal … sorry.
Regards
Its not controversal, just ill informed.
Given the choice I would go Raptor all the way (well at least up to the point I had try to fly it of the carrier, which I imagine go whoosh splat splutter 😀 ).
I would not be surprised if in some mission profiles the PAK-FA will give the F-35 a run for its money, but I would say that the F-35 will still edge the PAK-FA overall, but that is based on an outdated idea that while Russian fighters tend be excellent kinematically there radars and missiles tend to lag behind. Any case we will not be buying PAK-FA’s so the UK has a choice of F-35 or nothing if it wants to buy a fifth gen fighter.
I thought we were talking carrier aircraft? In which case the F35 is the best there is. Land based flying things tend to be better than carrier equivilants because there doesn’t have to be the same design compromises and constraints.
I have been criticised for always wanting the last word (and the first word, and every other word in between) so I was trying to be clear that I was not just arguing for the sake of it.
Robust debate mate, robust debate….:D
I may be gullible but Liam Fox strikes me as the first Defence Secretary for a while that looks like they know what they are talking about and think the first one to be brave enough to do something radical. My only hope is that we are not (UK and globally) heading to repeat of the 1930’s and going to be caught with our pants down wanting to fight the last war!
They come and go and always have the answer, many of us thought the little fat scots one who went off to NATO was pretty nifty but he turned out to be tw*t.
– There I fixed your comment 😀
:rolleyes: best we can get our hands on? So what else and if you say SU33 i’m going to come down there and…..
Of course the F-35A and C have larger internal payloads, I am sure PJHYRDO will correct me if wrong, but I thought they carried 2 A2A missiles and 4 x 1,000 lbs bombs which is a pretty good stealthed strike package.
Hey hey! you’ll give me a complex! Is this the reputation I have? 😀
Its already been answered but the F35 will take two AA and two AG stores internally, which given that a typical GR4 will generally carries two LGBs, then it all looks perfectly fine as a Tornado is neither stealthy or capable of carrier ops.
Did I read correct that the America Class will have no well dock?
Cheers chaps, i thought it was a chinese Frelon but that long range blury shot was deceiving my eyes. Was trying to gauge the size of the flight deck, extra pics have done the job!
Okay – firstly just to say I am not trying to be argumentative – honest!
Why not? 😀
With regard to partners – I think you can view the different parts of the US government and armed services as partners in the F-35 Programme. They may all be American but they clearly have different agenda’s – this has to be the explanation of why different official sources have such wide slants on the progress of the F-35. I get the impression for example parts of the US Navy want to minimise the purchase of or even cancel F-35C so that they can get funds for the proposed 6th Gen fighter programme they want from 2025ish.
I can accept that and actually the USN maybe being smart about it, I think they actually have their eye on UCAVs, the USN tends to be more “european” in its views, probably having something to do with being the poor relation.
There are IMO snippets throughout Liam Fox’s speech which make it clear that the shape of the armed forces and the role they will play and what capabilities they will have will not be the same after the SDSR.
Well of course, he is hardly going to say “nah, its all fine, what I said in the election was a load of horse waste, nothing will change.” It is the nature of politicians to change things, it justifies their existence, it would be the brave minister (in any field) who said they were going to let things just run for a while because it looks fine.
I was playing devil’s advocate a little with the suggestion that the carriers might be tasked with a different role but that does not make it any less true that when Liam Fox says “But we must be clear that this does not mean we must be able to do all things at all times. We will need to be smarter about when and how we deploy power, which tasks we can do in alliance with others, and what capabilities we will need as a result.” or “…after 12 years without a defence review, over a period where our Armed Forces have been at times overstretched, with some current equipment overused and out of date, with legacy programmes from the Cold War that are of less relevance today, and in a terrible economic and financial circumstances, we cannot afford to delay.” that wholesale changes are more likely than not even if what he is saying is bleeding obvious.
“But we must be clear that this does mean we must be able to do all things at all times. We will need to be thicker about when and how we deploy power, which tasks we can’t do in alliance with others, and what capabilities we can ditch as a result.”
I urge you to do this with all political speeches, I get A-level students to do it all the time, you quickly realise that politicians rarely say anything.
As for his comment about “cold war legacy” when will they drop that term, it is so meaningless now, complete political cliche.
Finally just to mention that by inclination I am a pessimist but one grounded in what I think is realistic assessment of what might happen, that makes it hard for me to be universally enthusiastic about anything including the F-35, the reason I do not post in the F-35 news thread is that if you post in it you seem to be sucked into one of two camps, either the F-35 is the best thing since sliced bread or the F-35 is rubbish camp, and one is too sunny and optimistic for me and the other is not realistic enough.
Realistically the F35 is not the best thing since hovis picked up a knife BUT it is going to be the best thing around, anything else will be second best and given the size of our armed forces we can’t afford to by second rate.
For once i’m a wee bit stumped, is that a Frelon on the Heli-deck? I’m not sure it is and then i’m having trouble IDing it….
I think I did not explain my point clearly – if I want a custom super car that is a one off I will get exactly what I want, if I decide that I cannot afford this then I ask all my millionaire friends to chip in we will get a compromise that is not exactly what everyone wants, worse Lotus (or whoever) has a whole bunch of different people to keep happy and the whole project gets more risky and less clear and likely costs more than it would have if I had been able to cover the whole cost of my super car. The F-35 IMHO is in the same position
Ok I see what you are saying but I think you are putting too much stock by the influence most of the partners in the programme have. It is very much an American programme, with some UK input, mainly in our specialist areas, while others have chipped in with more in the way of perspective and have gained the right to bid for work share, but its almost entirely a US progamme.
I see the situation slightly different, the last SDR 12 years ago identified a need for power projection and the carriers were built in response to this. In a sense they are a legacy of the old SDR. The costs have virtually been paid for so we are not going to sell them. However, the SDSR will decide the shape of defence in the future, and to quote Liam Fox:
“The Foreign Secretary has set out the new Government’s distinctive British foreign policy that has at its heart the pursuit and defence of UK interests, recognising that our prosperity and security is bound up with those of others.This will require the enhancement of diplomatic relations with key partners, using Britain’s unique network of friendships, bonds and alliances, working bilaterally as well as multilaterally.
Britain should shape the world, not just be shaped by it.
But we must be clear that this does not mean we must be able to do all things at all times.
We will need to be smarter about when and how we deploy power, which tasks we can do in alliance with others, and what capabilities we will need as a result. “
As you can see we are not necessarily going to be possessing all the capabilities we have now post-SDSR
http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/AboutDefence/People/Speeches/SofS/20100614StrategicDefenceAndSecurityReview.htmThis means that it is possible that they will use the carriers in a different way to planned and this will be reflected in what they will fly off them. I do not think it is likely but you cannot rule it out if it makes sense in the future defence strategy.
First of all Liam Fox has said nothing in that speech, its all meaningless political phrases and stating the obvious. If you read it inversely –
“This will require the scaling back of diplomatic relations with key partners, ignoring Britain’s unique network of friendships, bonds and alliances, working on our own as well as ignoring every one else.”
– you see what a pointless bit of stating the bleedin’ obvious it is.
So I don’t see how that raises the possibilty that the QEs will be used in a different way?
To use the car metaphor again – if you imagine the RN as a bunch of sales men, and they have been using Vauxhall Astra’s as their company car, and originally someone offered them Vauxhall Insignia’s to replace their Astra’s but then they change the plans to decide to buy Audi A6’s then the are going to prefer the A6 but lets be honest the Insignia would have done the job!
Its more like the RN having some great 60/70s Jaguars (Buc and Phantom) being given Ford Fiestas (harrier) as their replacements and then being offered the latest Aston (f35) instead. The Hornet would probably fit the the Vauxhall comparison. Yeah they all do the same job, but not quite as well, the fiesta has been ok, but why settle for second (or even third, fourth…) best?
I think we can take the analogy too far….
Raven? Taranis?
In the past 2 days there has been an aircraft flying around at night which has an engine sound a bit like a quiet Hawker Hunter (you know- the whine rather than roar that its engine generates).
Does anyone have any thoughts or expertise that might help me?:o:confused:
A Hunter? But really far away…. 😀
Not clutching at straws – honest, but surely the F-35 was billed as a lower cost, lower risk platform in comparison to the Raptor – and so far this is not the case. (Still it bodes well for a serious lack of peer opposition, as if the US with a big budget and a proven track record in fifth gen fighter tech is unable to keep to budget and time it is hard to see how the Russian and Chinese fifth gen programmes will deliver before the 2020’s).
Well it probably will still come out as cheaper then F22, probably by quite a margin, if only because of the size of the production run – economies of scale etc. Your last bit there hit the nail on the head, you get what you pay for. We could go for a lesser, cheaper type but it would not be the peer beating level of capability we want and need.
UK has already procured one fighter that was over budget, over time and looked fairly high risk at times (I bet if I look at the discussion on the Typhoon before it entered service they would pretty similar to the current F-35 thread) – while I am aware this is the nature of cutting edge programmes it is also the nature of programmes with too many stakeholders each trying to influence the outcomes and just mudding the waters- can you honestly tell me that the F-35 programme is not suffering from this as well?
Since the dawn of time this has been the case in defence procurement. Its not right but its not easy to fix if you want a piece of kit that fits what you want it to do. You could let private industry provide solutions entirely in isolation without government input in the same way you and I buy cars (ie we don’t tell Ford exactly what you want and they build it, you shop around for a best fit) but you would have to deal with more compromises (like when you buy a car).
I would suggest that it is an assumption that post-SDSR the UK will be looking to use the carriers for first day of war deep strike mission. What if it is decided that the carriers should primarily used to provide CAP for a task group? What if the UK decides to cut the cloth to fit the money available, and that the priority is to procure replacements for the GR4 around 2020ish by purchasing mature versions of the F-35A than it is to get a Fifth Gen carrier planes and they can make do with a Gen 4.5 CATOBAR fighter? Not saying any of this will happen or should happen but it could.
If we decide that then the CDS will have really lost the plot. Why would we plan to build a carrier of this size to fight a blue water only defence game? The whole point of the carriers is to give the UK the mobile, worldwide strike capability we have been attempting to do with some harriers and overweight-underarmed cruisers. The primary weapon of the Old ark royal was the Buccaneer, NOT the Phantom. The Phantoms were there to allow the Bucs to do their job properly. It would be huge waste of money to build the QEs just to defend the fleet.
As I see it the main advantage of the F-35 programme to UK is it allows STOL operations which is where the FAA and RN experience lies. I am not sure that either RN or the USMC need the full capabilities planned for the F-35B, I would have imagined had F-35 not been on the horizon that they would have both been happy with increase in payload, range and speed over the Harrier, plus maybe with a reduced IR signature to protect against MANPAD and they would have used thier Harrier replacement in the same role as it is currently used. I might be wrong (typically am) but the F-35B offers a lot more than this.
The Harrier is an old fashioned aircraft first conceived in the 50s/60s, its kept pace with updates and redesigns but it is at the end of its desgin life. Both the RN and USMC want more than it offers, both have smaller budgets and smaller fleets so every airframe has to do more, go further and make bigger more effective bangs. They have always wanted more capability than the Harrier, remember the Sea Harrier was foisted on the RN and was agreed to purely as a way of maintaining some sort of fixed wing capability. If at anytime since 1979 you had offered the RN a bigger, faster aircraft if they binned the Harrier they would not have hesitated.