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Jonesy

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  • in reply to: CVF Construction #2026953
    Jonesy
    Participant

    Liger

    Why worry about SAM then? Why the US is so touchy when S300 batteries get exported? Why the military planners (that hopefully know more than me and you combined) take the presence of SAMs in extremely high regard?

    I dont think you have quite the right idea about SAMs there?. A capable SAM system increases the forces needed to service your target list in a strike plan. They are therefore not welcome things to see in any potential opponents inventory. They are not things that are especially worrisome or disproportionately regarded by anyone.

    Mine is a totally different argument, against always undervaluing the capabilities of the others and thus playing always down the limits of equipment and tactics

    Underestimating capabilities is dangerous, but, over-estimating them is plain stupidity. The completion of a thorough threat-reduction exercise is the first step in any offensive move and a few batteries of SAM’s will feature in that exercise, but, nothing more than that.

    The general point is whether an opponent could use the perceived ‘weakness’ of British military capability, caused by the lack of a radar/BVR fighter on the CVF’s to take advantage!. To say this, when the UK military for several years has been stretched near to an absurd degree by concurrent deployments in Afghanstan and Iraq and no opponent has taken advantage of the situation is simply ignorant of reality. The idea that the opponent could wait til CVF was deployed in order to ‘bag’ a cheap supercarrier kill is just simply a bizarre comment!.

    Distller

    The question of “fleet carrier” vs. “strike carrier” is really artificial. With only two carriers available they will do any job a carrier is needed for. Politics will not make the fine distinction of what job they carriers have originally been “thought for”. The will say we spent x billion on the stuff, now go and perform.

    You can always try to misuse a weapon, but, you cant ask a carrier incapable of a task to try and do it. Lesson 1 that came out of the Falklands. People try and say ‘ah but the CVS did a strike job down south’ which was hardly the true story. The CVS acted as AAWCS flying off SHAR CAP pairs and Hermes did most of the high sortie rate strike work.

    Carrier Strike has no blue water sea control element – its that simple. If it did we’d be building PA2 now. The definition is specific. Frankly its one of the best pieces of original thought I can recall coming out of Whitehall. Build a ship to the requirement of the day with the clear margin left for development as the threat environment develops. I cant see a blue water threat anywhere for a decade that our SSN’s cant cope with…why spend the extra for Fleet Carrier capability?.

    in reply to: CVF Construction #2027022
    Jonesy
    Participant

    So a battery of S300 deployed to guard the airport you need to hit with Tomahawk is no problem?
    God bless optimism! They may not have AWACS, nor a air defence network comparable to western countries (in terms of SAMs, they beat UK 10 – 0 however, thanks god for Sentry and Typhoons!), but the batteries of good SAM are going to make at least a good few targets very hard to hit. And those targets will be the one you NEED to hit.

    But of course, there’s no way russian missiles can hit an american, non-stealth subsonic missile coming at them, right…?
    Optimism.
    It is a good thing we never have had to discover what S300, S400 and in future S500 are like when you face them for real. And even better that we had not to pitch Phalanx CIWS against Kitchen anti-ship missiles…
    We may have found that Tom Clancy was a bit of an optimist in his evaluation of russian weaponry.

    Liger do you know how much strike planning goes into TLAM shots?. You know what terrain masking is?

    Without an IADS the SAM battery, however flashy, is just doing point defence. Thats a waste of an area missile constraining it to pop up and very short exposure targets!

    Then we have the small issue of ready-to-fire missiles in the battery. One battery, as fielded by Venezuela, has 16 ready rounds yes?. What happens when those rounds are fired?. If you have no IADS you have little in the way of raid assessment!.
    I know that SA-10 is considered magical to all, but, it cant engage more targets than it has missiles to launch!. You think SA-10 is going to have a 100% kill rate against TLAM?. If 20 are fired at the battery and the airfield its protecting its guaranteed some will get through!

    Still want to use words like optimistic and cite Clancy?.

    in reply to: CVF Construction #2027040
    Jonesy
    Participant

    Technically, Venezuela has russian air defence systems claimed to be able to intercept cruise missiles. And 5 billion dollars in contracts for other russian gear, included, i think, the feared S300 SAM.
    So, yeah. Let’s not downplay capabilities too happily. Realism work in both directions.

    What is with this forum these days?.

    Liger I hate to break this to you but having a few SAM batteries doesn’t mean anything if there isn’t an IADS feeding them!. A couple of batteries of even excellent SAM’s are just going to buy a little extra time for the targets further down the list ok.

    in reply to: CVF Construction #2027064
    Jonesy
    Participant

    Typical. Facts don’t work out, try play semantics.

    Ben you dont even understand what the UK MoD’s Carrier Strike requirement is. Dont talk about facts when you dont understand what they are. The fact that you think the difference between a Strike Carrier and a Fleet Carrier is semantics speaks volumes.

    Venezuela comes to mind, so does Iran, Libya well you pacify them by letting a couple more mass murders go home to a hero’s welcome.

    OK. Venezuela’s combined ocean recon assets are what – check it out!?. How about Libya’s?. You cant sink what you cant find. Neither of those nations have the IADS to protect their airbases and C3 infrastructure from TLAM strikes either. So IF we accept the delusional concept that we would need to sail across the Atlantic to put 3Cdo brgde ashore on Venezuelan territory all by ourselves the absences of BVR and radar aboard the GR9’s would be the least of our worries!.

    Perhaps you need to put the Janes book down for a little while Ben and look at the operational art and world events a bit more closely.

    in reply to: UK to ditch F35B for Super Hornet? #2403985
    Jonesy
    Participant

    The problem is that the Marines want supersonic STOVL. Do they really need it? Is it worth what it’s costing?

    When the reliability issues are solved – yes. Very simply there is no other airframe planned that gives the kind of operational flexibility that STOVL does to deploy afloat or ashore on the receipt of the tasking order. That is a massive force multiplier. All the more significant at a time when the number of airframes achievable is under close scrutiny.

    in reply to: CVF Construction #2027105
    Jonesy
    Participant

    as opposed to a 65k ton fleet carrier.

    Who has a 65k ton Fleet Carrier Ben?. QE isnt a Fleet Carrier!. She is a Strike Carrier which is a very important distinction in how the ship is deployed.

    BTW Ben just who do you think there is, who we would fight alone and in the first 3 or so years of QE’s life (i.e the GR9 lifespan), who could take advantage of the lack of BVR and radar?.

    in reply to: UK to ditch F35B for Super Hornet? #2404272
    Jonesy
    Participant

    I never said it was a show stopper jonesey,but it cannot simply be ignored!

    Equally mate I didn’t say it could be ignored. What I said was that it was hardly an insoluble problem!.

    You said you used to wear Dark Blue…were you a ‘Fishead’ or Aircrew? Just interested by some of your comments on here!!

    Back when we still had them I was a Tiff – Engineering Branch. Was trying for air engineering at Daedalus, when we still had that, but got caught by ‘Options for Change’ and ended up on weapons.

    The acronym you are looking for used by us ‘fishheads’ to describe our aviation dept brethren is, by the way, WAFU’s. Out of politeness and a concern for younger readers I wont expand that further!.

    in reply to: UK to ditch F35B for Super Hornet? #2404497
    Jonesy
    Participant

    You should be a politician jonesy 🙂
    You completely ignore the fact that the F35 nozzle/jetpipe is a few inches away from and pointing directly at the deck/ramp for a VL.
    An F14 jet blast is going straight into a purpose built blast deflector…slightly different case methinks !!

    How does a blast deflector work Baz?. Think about it mate. The blast isnt deflected BEFORE it hits the JBD is it?.

    We are talking about thermal transference here. The difference is about 20-25,000lbs in thrust output between the F-14 in full reheat and the -35B in full miltary power for the VL (as I understand it reheat isnt necessary for VL).

    The VL’ing F-35 starts further away from the deck than the Tomcat from the JBD and is only ‘a few inches off the deck’ at the very end of the landing cycle for the few seconds needed to chop the throttles.

    Look at the images of JBD’s behind launching Tomcats. Those steel panels are taking on the order of 55,000lbs direct thrust. I havent heard of one melting or one getting a hole burned through yet?. Maybe, worst case, we have to run a water cooling grid through three or four ‘hot pads’ astern on CVF to extend the deck life for VLs. Not exactly all that much different to a horizontal JBD is it?.

    Bottom line its a real reach trying to say that the heatblast and noise is a show stopper for STOVL!.

    in reply to: UK to ditch F35B for Super Hornet? #2404574
    Jonesy
    Participant

    Realistically nothing at all. We’d remove the Carrier Strike requirement from the Navy. Perhaps, if we were lucky, Barrow might get a couple of extra Astutes to tide them over until Trident can be bottomed out. SSN and TLAM would give us a notional coercion capability at least.

    Talk about small carriers or LHD’s Spanish or otherwise is nonsensical.

    in reply to: UK to ditch F35B for Super Hornet? #2404583
    Jonesy
    Participant

    Well the talk (BBC news) is this morning of not taking on the new carriers at all, where does that place this whole F-18/JSF argument?

    Blotted out by the howls from the shipbuilding industry and a couple of hundred subcontractors and suppliers that would be facing hard times!.

    in reply to: UK to ditch F35B for Super Hornet? #2404632
    Jonesy
    Participant

    There is major concern in the UK over the cost of the F-35B and if it can meet the JCA requirement.

    No there isnt. There are questions over the reliability and costs of an airframe that is still in flight testing. The ONLY concern I have ever seen regarding F-35B’s operational suitability was regarding bringback weight and that has been addressed.

    Geoff look at what you’ve written above in terms of the snaglist and you can understand why those of us who appreciate the difficulties of CATOBAR…in our specific circumstances…are so incredulous with this.

    We DONT know the full extent of the F-35B’s issues to date….but its standard practice not to know everything until the end of the flight test programme. We aren’t there yet but its not stopping the pontification. Its not uncommon for naval fighters to have difficult gestations….look at the F-14 for example or the SHAR. It didn’t stop either of those types turning in very respectable service lives.

    The issues you have raised there are either resolved (weight) or are component-level and not design-level issues. That means that the parts, in some cases new spec parts related to weight reductions, need to be re-specced and changed….and thats it!. Its not a fundamental defect in the aircraft. Change the part for one that is accurately specced, from the empirical testing, and you have no problem.

    The more you think about it the more it appears they relied too much on computer modelling and not enough actual testing as many of these should have been found during testing of both components, test rigs, engine runs and teathered flights over the test pits.

    Cant have this both ways Geoff if you want the detailed empirical testing, as we do and are seeing, that means a lengthy process. You cant decry the slippage in the flight testing while saying that they should be doing more of it at the same time!.

    The heat/noise blast issues are simple operational ones and are not causing any official concern here that I have been able to discern. The hot gasses are lower temps than traditional JBD’s would be exposed to, by an aircraft like an F-14 on full reheat, and simple water cooling seems to stop them melting!. The VL fan actually diminishes the risks of hot gas ingestion and precipitous power dropoff’s that cost us a couple of Harriers. It is, fundamentally, a safer STOVL system than that the RR Pegasus employed.

    Against this we do KNOW what the penalties of CATOBAR are and they are noteworthy. Expensive ships, expensive training, restricted operational flexibility, airframe cycle lives, new basing requirements and discontinuation of the Joint Force structure. Those are real and unavoidable costs that we will have to cope with. IF STOVL falls flat, which isn’t looking likely at this time, then we have no option but to incur all those costs. While we have an option that meets the UK requirement and avoids those costs, and brings huge operational flexibility advantages, we have to consider that as the first and best choice…as the official appraisals have already done.

    in reply to: CVF Construction #2027245
    Jonesy
    Participant

    You say it yourself: ONE MONTH. What happens here is setting the sight lower. You just lower the upper threshold of the level of opponent you can take on (and where temporarily limited military action solves the problem, I might add). But that’s not good enough I say. In any future conflict that is worth sending a surface battle group and/or an amphib group, e.g. about resources in XYZ, you will face a major opponent, or a proxy’d opponent that has been enabled by a major power to stand up to your forces.

    And as Philbob says, Yankee Station is not dead, it’s the “Arab Station” now. Power projection requires PRESENCE. Anything else is just piracy.

    We are not looking to replicate the USN though – we are intending to deploy low-key patrol assets backed with a carrier group to deploy as necessary. Our tripwire presence will be a C2 ‘stabilisation escort’. IF we see events escalating we can choose the level of response necessary. An SSN dispatch has, historically, proven a deterrent – we retain that ability. If we need a greater response then we have the option of dispatching the duty carrier with a pick-up taskgroup and start bringing the second carrier to readiness if the scenario warrants it.

    The fact is also very clear that CVF isnt a Fleet Carrier and isnt, therefore, the right kind of vessel to be stood in the middle of the Persian Gulf on a giant genitals waving exercise!. Its a strike carrier intended to deploy combat power against targets ashore. Gulf station just isnt something we would ever want to do therefore.

    1500 sorties over a month period is a lot of targets serviced. This isnt the old days of alpha strikes and sorties-per-target, rather, the paradigm now is targets-per-sortie. In context of the Falklands campaign 1500 sorties, with 70% strike-oriented, even giving just a single target hit per sortie and a 30% miss-rate would still have put a precision weapon on every SAM launcher, AAA piece, artillery piece, AFV, jeep, truck, crew-served weapon emplacement and logistics site on East Falkland twice over!.

    Once again look at the Falklands, look at Enduring Freedom these were actions instigated predominantly with naval air, but, with the long-term intent to prosecute them from a shore FOB as necessary. With the Falklands the victory came before the lodgement plan became necessary, but, that plan still existed.

    in reply to: CVF Construction #2027298
    Jonesy
    Participant

    LOL folks. Face it! With the individual European nation state defence & security budgets alone you will not achieve a satisfactory solution any more!

    You cant replicate a superpowers capability set true, but, you can have enough for independent power projection.

    Talking about the CVF: With only two surface groups an opponent just has to rattle his sabres every few month and the RN sends a group – for how long? What’s that called? Strategic attrition? Of course you can always keep them at home – call it “Home Fleet” 😀 – so both are available if the SHTF somewhere in a strange faraway land and you have to take back an island or something. Not what I call “power projection”, btw. Philbob is right with his 5 carriers, as 5 is the absolute minimum overall number necessary to keep a “Yankee Station” style presence over a longer period of time.

    To which I would respectfully point out that the last time a carrier presence had to be sustained indefinitely probably was yankee station in the vietnam war!.

    War is not the same now as then. Carriers were the only, significant, source of tacair at the start of the afghan campaign. The carrier only phase only lasted a few weeks though and then forward basing was established.

    CVF is designed along that principle. The ability to generate 1500 sorties over the course of a month, with precision weapons, is anticipated to be sufficient to service the heaviest target list we would run up against alone!. If we haven’t done enough to secure an air-head ashore or attrited the hell out of the opposition after that sortie volume we are probably in the mire already!

    in reply to: UK to ditch F35B for Super Hornet? #2404878
    Jonesy
    Participant

    MoD have a ‘black hole’ of about 37 billion UK Pounds over the next ten years. Being cheaper is important to UK now.

    All the more reason that we avoid the up front cost loading that comes with CATOBAR surely?

    Seeings that the banks are set to be paying back their loans in the next 3 or 4 years perhaps its a bit too early to predict the state of the public finances in 2018-2020!.

    in reply to: UK to ditch F35B for Super Hornet? #2405104
    Jonesy
    Participant

    …or how ‘purple’ our carriers suddenly become when we want the crabs to pay for half of the airgroup!!!.

Viewing 15 posts - 1,801 through 1,815 (of 4,319 total)