The CFTs are better than normal fuel tanks because they are usually a lot less draggier, free up the necessary hardpoints especially on aircraft with very few of them. And yes the disadvantage is that they cannot be ditched off before a dogfight, but when you think of it, they are not as much of a problem because they are not as draggy as standard fuel tanks are. On some aircraft, they can easily be installed with minimum drag(depends where you find the nice spot) but on others it’s hard.
Also to talk about FC-1 in general.
Here’s the deal. FC-1 is far by the most cost effective light multirole fighter out there, when compared to other lighter aircraft on the market like A-50 and Gripen, it is certainly cheaper than both of them(twice as cheaper than Gripen) and will not be plagued by political embargoes and such. It’s like a plug and play plane, as it looks like the 15mn base price is probably for the Chinese version, and by the time PAF installs all the Western goodies they want like avionics and radar(Grifo-M) it will be around 20mn mark.
For PAF, FC-1 will offer good avionics and probably a radar and it should make a decent Air Defense fighter, however when it will be overwhelmed by massive Indian armed ARH fighters like Mig-29s, Mig-21s, LCAs, Flankers, M2Ks and with support of AWACS, the 150 FC-1s for Pakistan will have a hard time with just GCI support. In a dogfight, I would expect the FC-1 to loose against the Mig-29, Mig-21 and the Flanker because of the R-73+HMS combo which PAF’s FC-1s really won’t have and the R-73 is better than any Chinese equivelant dogfighting AAM. I would expect it to hold off its own against the M2K or the LCA somehow. Don’t hope for FC-1 to have a TVC RD-33 variant, the Indian lobbying and if they do it will **** of India and Russia doesnt want that. As for PAF FC-1s A2G weapons, the BVRAAM, AshM and SRAAM seem to be already settled and for sure, as for other Chinese weapons, they are still in long development.
Now as for other FC-1s, like I said plug and play, TVC variant of RD-33 if wanted, plug in Russian or Israeli weapons and avionics and you got yourself a nice cheap light multirole fighter(all depends who the customer is, the budget and such, but it would not be much).
As for FC-1 having similar performance to Su-30, yahh are you serious? The FC-1’s range is similar to that of A-50, FCK1 and Gripen based on weights, engine efficiency and of course internal fuel. The F-16, J-10, M2K and Mig-29 are a tad big higher in range than those fighters. In T/W ratio FC-1 simply cannot compare to likes of Su-30, nor in payload, range or anything of that sort.
Forget EL/M-2032 since it’s Israeli and those surely wont be installed on PAF’s FC-1s. I am not sure how willing the French are to make Chinese weapons compatible with RC400 but it sure will be expensive. This pretty much leaves you with Grifo-M and Kopyo-F, which originally was a small radar for small aircraft, the -F is electronically scanned, has higher power and will come in small, medium and large sizes, presumably the medium one will power the FC-1. I am not sure how willing the Russians are to give PAF such an advanced radar or integrate Chinese weapons on it considering the constant Indian lobbying. It seems Grifo-M or whatever is the best option.
CFTs can be added to any aircraft, though yes, on the FC-1 they can be added right after the air intakes, it would not make it probably any draggier like F-16s though they would be thin of course. Could add quite a lot of fuel in them. I think Chengdu is probably willing to do it on Customer’s request, right now noone has requested it so it won’t be added.
The lighter fighters out there are the F/A-50, LCA, J-10, FC-1, Mig-29, M2K, F-16 and Gripen. Heres the deal, the high costs of M2K, F-16, Mig-29 and Gripen guarantees you can exclude them.
1)You are left with LCA, J-10, FC-1 and F/A-50.
-The J-10 and LCA performance wise will probably be the most capable there, I would however not count much on either of them because by the time domestic orders are satisfied, it will be past 2010 mark, unless you set up a domestic production line of your own. You are merely left with the FC-1 and F/A-50. The F/A-50 is imho better than anything light Western including the Gripen. It’s performance is similar and such and at a much lower cost. The A-50 is currently flying(twin seater, with American radar and weapons like AIM-120 and JDAM0, however the F-50 will have some time to develop and I will doubt it will be under 30mn, but still twice as cheaper than the Gripen or an F-16. However the F-50 will have a hard time competing against the likes of F-16, and since half of it is American it will have hard time being exported to just anyone like the FC-1 would be.
This really leaves you with the FC-1, which is kind of like plug and play. You can get it for 15mn which is as cheap as a Yak-130 and performance wise better. You can also customize if you like with Russian, Israeli, Chinese or even French weapons. If you want Russian, install Russian avionics like a variant of Zhuk-M/Kopyo radar and weapons like R-73, R-77, Kh-35, Kh-31PD, various Kh-25 versions, Kh-29, Kab-500/1500 versions as well as probably Kh-59ME, Hermes, M400, SAPSAN and whatever. If you want Israeli, give it the EL/M-2032 radar and Python 5, Derby, latest Gabriel, Delialah 2, Spice, Whizzard sets, Popeye Lite, SPIKE-ER, LITENING, RECCELITE and whatever. If you want Chinese, you would get a Chinese radar, SD-10, latest Chinese LGBs, AshMs, the Chinese Kh-31PD copy, smaller cruise missiles and whatever.
All guaranteed under 25mn for a potent multirole air defense fighter at twice less cost of a Gripen and no foreign embargoes and such.
J-7s and J-6s will get replaced by J-10s but obviously not in the numbers, however the FC-1 is the aircraft that PLAAF never wanted NOR was it ever planned. The J-10 can freely replace J-7s, J-6s, J-8s and everything else, while FTC-2000/JL-15 can replace Q-5s in the CAS role.
“reverse flick”?
Well as it seems the R-37 is a replacement for the R-33/S, but what is te R-37M? Is it just for Anti-AWACS purposes like the KS-172?
I still don’t get the difference between R-37M and R-37, whats the big difference, I know R-37M is meant as an Anti-AWACS missile and R-37 more of a anti-bomber/cruise missile type, or are they the same?
Wow, 17mn/aircraft, quite expensive. Not to mention they get VERY FEW weapons with it.
Ehem, F-35?!
Single engined yeah, light? It’s as heavy as F-15 is.
One question, what is Su-27SK/P/S’s rearward facing sting filled with? I know that it does not carry a radar or anything and only Su-30MKI/-35/-37 do. Does the Su-27SM?
Isn’t KAB-500S-E at best a Eastern JDAM equivelant?
MAKO is dead pretty much
It’s FC-1, J-10, LCA, F-50(single seat multirole version of A-50), Shafaqh(which is rumoured to be a striker mostly, unsure though).
Isnt it funny that none of these are Western but all Asian?
The Su-27SM upgrade is the RuAF upgrade for it’s Flankers, kind of like the Mig-29SMT, Su-25SM, Su-24SM are.
Yahh it is obviously a better selection because the Gripen is a better replacement for hte F-5, it is obviously cheaper than the Su-30 in the longer run when you add everything up, also the Su-30 would’ve been even more of a nightmare to maintain because adding a Eastern type to a Western type oriented AF is going to be a nightmare. Gripen is not exactly Western but it would’ve been much less of a maintenance problem because it’s NATO compatible.
I just hope they get weapons with it like RBS15F, Taurus, and whatever. As for Gripen being 14m, thats very unrealistic. At most they can get 4 Gripens with that.