Lightning My thoughts went to the Plastic Pig and I went hunting for possible answers
Lightning – My thoughts went to the Plastic Pig (Boeing 787 Dreamliner) and I went hunting for possible answers
http://www.wired.com/autopia/2010/06/boeing-787-withstands-lightning-strike/
“…The 787 flight test team gathered the unexpected data last month after one of the Dreamliner test aircaft was struck by lightning. Unlike traditional aluminum aircraft where the entire aircraft is conductive, on a composite airplane the charge from a lightning strike would find its way to the conductive parts such as wiring or hinges. In order to avoid the risk of the charge damaging these kinds of parts, Boeing had to add conductive material to the composites in order to provide a pathway for lightning strikes…”
“The added weight to protect the airplane from lightning strikes ended up being more than Boeing anticipated. The material was one of the factors that pushed the Dreamliner past its target weight earlier in the development process.”
“Boeing 787 program manager Scott Fancher told Bloomberg News the strike occurred during a flight in the Seattle area. Fancher said there appears to be no damage to the airplane, adding engineers continue to study how lightning will affect the composite airplane. The company will further test the affects of lightning with simulated strikes while the airplane is on the ground later this year…”
Granted the topic of delay of re-working the fasteners is already on a different thread but it’s relevance to lightning strikes is why this extract is here.
“…thousands of improperly coated fasteners inside the Boeing 787 Dreamliner’s wing need to be replaced to help protect against lightning strikes.”
“…The FAA requires that all joints and fasteners not produce sparks around fuel after a lightening strike. Since the majority of the aircraft is made of composites, it is vunerable to arcing from one metal part to another. Boeing flies their test fleet of Boeing 787s with special anti-static additives. When the first Dreamliner, ZA001, was hit with lightening, it received no damage. 35 Boeing 787′s that have already been built which will require the re-work,…”
Here’s an older thread on the same topic on this forum http://forum.keypublishing.co.uk/showthread.php?t=72839
Latest from Bloomberg
“…About 50 corpses are present at the site of the wreckage, and while their recovery “isn’t necessary to the accident investigation,” authorities are “not insensitive” to the wishes of some families that the bodies be recovered, Deputy Paris Prosecutor Jean Quintard said at the briefing.
DNA test results due on May 18 from two of the dead already retrieved will determine whether attempts are made to bring more to the surface. “If the bodies can’t be identified there is no reason to recover them,” he said.
Work on the black boxes, which will take a few hours to open, begins today, according to Christophe Menez, the BEA’s technical director. While the preparation of the final report will take several months, the bureau will seek to produce it by early 2012, lead investigator Alain Bouillard said….”
“…. Still, seawater is likely to have penetrated their orange cylindrical casings and soaked the memory boards.
After a rinse in de-ionized water to remove salt and other deposits that could cause a short circuit, the electronics will be dried in a special oven and inspected under a microscope, BEA investigator Philippe Plantin de Hugues said before the arrival of the flight recorders. If circuit boards are damaged beyond repair, each memory chip can be detached and read individually. ….”
“….If the memory cards are intact, the cockpit audio may be retrieved in as little as three days, Troadec said today in an interview. The recording will first be heard by lead investigator Bouillard, a second BEA official, a court-appointed expert and a police officer, the BEA director said. ….”
Let’s keep our fingers and toes crossed that the BEA get the answers the world awaits
No mention in today’s briefing of the FDR and CVR which were received by BEA today
Some pics and map of the debris field:
http://www.bea.aero/fr/enquetes/vol.af.447/presentation12mai2011.pdf
To me, it looks like that plane hit hard and fast. It’s been utterly pulverised.
Hi Sandy
No mention in today’s BEA briefing of the FDR and CVR which were supposedly to be received by BEA today.
Unique frames in Video
Unique frames in Video.
Flight crew should keep it as a memento
All modern aircraft are designed to act as lightning conductors.
I feel for those bereaved relatives it’s such a catch 22
Fascinating stuff Jay.
A difficult task lies ahead for those involved in the recovery. The recovery of the bodies will test the strongest willed person.
Hi Sandy,
I feel for those bereaved relatives it’s such a catch 22.
If they leave the human remains at the bottom of the ocean now that they know they are there, the slow process (a few years) of being degraded into sea animal/fish food or to bring them up to the surface (knowing they would not be advised to see the remains) and bury or cremate them.
Those that wish the human remains recovered are in the main wishing to lay their loved ones to rest in a location or cremate the remains and have a token/location of remembrance. If one is really objective the end result of human remains buried in the ground or at the bottom of the ocean is similar in that it bio-degrades with the help of ‘creatures’. Cremation or burying in a cemetery is socially acceptable but lost in an unknown spot at the bottom of the ocean is in many ways different to a planned burial at sea.
Then there is the aspect that as yet the salvage teams have not accounted for all the human remains, will they ever get answers to those lost for ever.
I respect those people involved in the recovery, their skill, their endurance under very difficult conditions and their ability to conduct the salvage in a humane way.
I just hope the CVR and FDR turn up readable and interpretable data once the BEA get going after the 12 May.
News from BEA today on CVR & FDR
News from BEA today on CVR & FDR
http://www.bea.aero/en/enquetes/flight.af.447/info10may2011.en.php
“…The flight recorders will be transported to the BEA during the morning of Thursday 12 May 2011. A press briefing will be organised on the BEA’s premises at Le Bourget from 10 h to 12h….”
http://www.bea.aero/en/enquetes/flight.af.447/info09may2011.en.php – some good pics of the salvage/recovery of wreckage
Here are more sources for the issues pertaining to recovery of human remains
Here are more sources for the issues pertaining to recovery of human remains
http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/rift-over-air-france-crash-victims-after-body-disintegrates-2280361.html
“…In a trial operation on Thursday, a remote-controlled submarine with robot arms lifted a body to the surface. But the body disintegrated in warmer water. According to an account given to the newspaper Le Figaro by pathological experts and search officials, the fatty tissues of the bodies have probably been transformed by the cold and dark into a form of “soap” or wax. They are brittle and cannot stand exposure to warmth, light or movement…..”
A key word is “saponification” more on pprune
http://news.airwise.com/story/view/1304646261.html
“…It’s difficult because the bodies are well preserved on the seabed with the pressure and the temperature, but bringing them up through warmer water causes decomposition….”
This is one shall search for the others
What is the source for that?
I’m fascinated about what effects the difference in pressure will have on the remains.
Hi Sandy
This is one shall search for the others http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/world/2011/0506/1224296280792.html
“….. Rescuers said the search, using sea robots to recover bodies from the ocean off Brazil, is complex and “unprecedented”. Experts said that the cold and lack of oxygen at that depth could mean bodies were comparatively well preserved. But they could rapidly decompose on being moved through warmer waters nearer the surface and into the air…….”
The higher pressure and extreme cold at the depth the wreck is at keeps still intact flesh on the bone structure but as it is moved into lower pressure warmer water at the surface flesh may simply keep falling off on the way up.
The inability for divers to work at the depth of the wreck is the big problem but maybe they can use divers at the maximum possible depth to intercept the robot craft as it ascends and then attempt to encase each body/human remains in a body bag, before too much tissue damage occurs.
pprune has a lot of in depth posts on the different marine life at the depth of the wreckage including a video (I must admit in my opinion its gruesome) of a rotting carcase of what is possibly a whale or a shark being devoured by sea creatures at that depth.
At that point I put myself in the position of a AF447 bereaved relative and switched it off.
I shall search for the news report that said that special ships were being ordered and it would likely take a month before salvage of the other bodies went ahead after the first two that have been recovered last week.
Manned military aircraft cannot yet be phased out but Yeah this is a great start
http://www.boeing.com/Features/2011/05/bds_phantom_ray_first_flight_05_04_11.html
This is it. Forget about F-22, F-35, T-50 and J-20. The era of UCAV has dawned on us as its development is on full whack.
Manned military aircraft cannot yet be phased out but Yeah 😎 this is a great start.
Don’t forget BAE’s all British Tarannis.:D
The gruesome, controversial and emotive task of lifting human remains
The gruesome, controversial and emotive task of lifting human remains goes ahead in a month.
Reviewing all sides of the argument especially from the reported descriptions of the two human remains that have been lifted from the ocean bed so far, it appears that there are mixed opinions on whether they should be left where they are or brought to the surface.
Obvious changes in pressure between ocean floor and surface causes gruesome changes in the human remains (as reported) as it is just under 2 years they have been in a ‘temporary grave’ at extreme ocean depths.
It must be awful for relatives to decide/have opinions but from a forensic and investigative (non emotive) perspective it appears that this operation will go ahead in approximately a month when more ships/vessels arrive.
My thoughts remain with bereaved relatives and friends and on the plus side here’s hoping that the data is reproduce-able from the salvaged CVR and FDR.
I also hope for responsible journalism with respect to the lifting of the human remains.
It wasn’t difficult to see the real message in your ‘tongue in cheek’ post
Catchy name, do those destinations ring a bell? :confused::diablo:
http://ellanvanninairways.com/
It wasn’t difficult to see the real message in your ‘tongue in cheek’ opening post.
It my also carry the alternative name “On a Wing and a Prayer”
Very nostalgic for me – great pics
Hi Keith
Extremely nostalgic for me. I commenced my CPL training in an Auster, then flew occasionally in a Chipmunk and a Tiger Moth.
Aaah those were the days.
Thanks for the great pics.
Interestingly nothing on the LM web site at all – 5 mins ago
Interestingly nothing on the LM web site at all – 5 mins ago
Here’s something I have referred to already from Bombardier
Here’s something I have referred to already from Bombardier
‘Black boxes’ to start tweeting?
http://www.aerosocietychannel.com/aerospace-insight/2010/09/black-boxes-to-start-tweeting/
“….. Bombardier said that its CSeries airliner will be the first commercial aircraft in the world to be equipped with live telemetry ‘black box’ downlinks. …..”
“….. not only has benefits for safety in the rare case of an AF447-style accident, but also in proactive maintenance and trend monitoring, allowing airlines to save money by optimising flights and scheduling repairs. Real-time flight data monitoring may also allow ground controllers to warn pilots of a problem and advise them to land, before it turns critical. ……”
“…..As well as Bombardier, others are also looking into this. Another Canadian company, Star Navigation Systems has recently partnered with EADS Astrium to offer ISMS, a real-time flight data system which automatically monitors and transmits selected avionics information. Supported by EADS Astrium’s Paradigm, it can transmit some 4,500-18,000+ parameters per minute. Replacing the ‘black box’ with a cloud-based ‘glass box’ some propose is the way forward…….”
As Bmused55 suggests two sets of CVR and FDR in different locations, with some sort of stress related on impact detaching capability (as opposed to flight crew triggered ejection), but in water it still remains an aspect of a flotation collar being inflated.
Kevinm suggests making the black boxes the backup (in reality that is what they will become in the event of a crash) but in my model while in flight the CVR and FDR will the primary focus preceding data concentration, compression and encryption (CVR privacy protection of flight crew conversations) and downlink/download transmission.
Thanks – I sometimes stand on the footbridge over the A8 at Ratho
Ingliston car park along the 06 end
Thanks – I sometimes stand on the footbridge over the A8 at Ratho but the view is a longer distance from there.
Must try your suggested location