If the Russians had just sent in bombers and 20,000 troops that stayed in safe areas their losses would have been lower too. I see however half the worlds supply of illegal drugs is now coming from Afghanistan… good work on that…
I think whole NATO/US forces are now +-60,000 and add to that contractors and Non government type. U are in 100,000 region total force. No wonder they are looking for Russian supply routes/transport. and add to that afghan army and police which has to be supplied some way. There is no point in sustaining such a huge force without agressively looking for fighting.
No you didn’t there is still some fighting in Chechnya going on.
Anyway, you’ve only replaced one terrorist gang for another led by Moscow’s puppet Kadryov.
so if some one becomes Moscow puppet it automatically becomes a terrorist gang?
Yes, there is a Chechen refugee problem and the population of Chechnya has been very much reduced, there are lots of sources describing this – something like half a million reduced at one point I think.
Your credibility is now the same as Joney harping about Russia finding a Carrier in open ocean.
We all witnessed how well a russian conscript army faired when waging war against Chechenia. Didn’t they come back home with their tail between their legs? Didn’t they have to resort to large scale ethnic cleansing to win?
Ho wait ! Chechenia was not a small nation, Chechenia war was not an imperialistic war and Russia is not a global empire 😀 :rolleyes:
ur clearly wrong. they clean chechnya long time ago. it is local forces now.
and the big change happens once chechnya was dumped by OIL wealth of middleast. it was just mop up operation.
Why not credited the same Russian concripts in putting down Islamic rebillion in Tajikistan in 90s?. Fact of matter is this army still has huge successs despite fighting against Oil and drug wealth in 90s when Russia was broke. Western media is not presenting the full picture.
http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,538123,00.html
CHECHNYA’S CAPITAL RISES FROM THE ASHES
Russian Money Wins the Battle for Grozny
Even at temperatures of minus 6 degrees Celsius (21 degrees Fahrenheit), workers are to be seen on the scaffolds of innumerable construction sites. Schools and hospitals are being built, and in the city center, the evening sun reflects off the windows of futuristic-looking apartment buildings.
Russia is also prepared to make extensive concessions. Russian security forces hardly leave their barracks in Grozny any more. Units loyal to Kadyrov are gradually gaining influence
80% of the Luftwaffe or the Kriegsmarine were not on the Eastern front fighting the Soviet Union (not Russia).:rolleyes:
And a empire can be organized by Georgia. Soviet Union only exist because of Russia.
And don’t seem to to have much luck upgrading their weapons in the 21st century either – how many MiG-29SMTs, Su-27SMs or MiG-31BMs are in service at the moment? How many Mi-28s are in service?
U have to consider MIG-31(long range BVR), High speed, High Altitude concept/MIG-29/Su-27 are fully comparable to late Model F-15C/M2K-5/F-16C. What Soviet deployed operationally in 80s were 10 year ahead from West. So West catchup with upgrading with high offbore sight missles/HMS in 21st century. and introducing high flying F-22.
Su-27SM is more of giving multirole ground attack capability like Su-24. it does not mean what was deployed in 80s were in anyway behind. they can still give run of money to EF/Rafale/Gripen class fighters. there was exercise beteen Gripen & MIG-29.
star49, please note that there is no ambiguity between MRCA and the so-termed MMRCA (a term which also briefly appeared in the media for some time).
There is one and only one contract for 126 fighter planes for which there are 6 foreign contenders.
MRCA= Multirole combat aircraft
MMRCA= Medium Multirole combat aircraft
F-16E/EF/Rafale/MIG-35 comes around 24 tons Maximum. Only F-18/Gripen will be outliers.
The authors rightly say that the Tejas being a 4+ gen. fighter plane, it too is comparable to the 6 contenders, and that there is no need to import highly expensive planes.
But those contenders are now claiming 4++. So u need one another Plus for LCA. I want to see the load out pictures even conceptual drawings will be appreciated.
I agree the authors made a factual mistake there, but the point is that the M-88 too took over 15 years and $1.68 billion to develop.
I am not sure. M-88 was fully deliverd to power Rafale by 1996. and actuall money was sanctioned in 1988 period. Remember 1985 is just 1B FFR. So development period at best will be described as less than 10 years.
The corresponding figures for Kaveri are 17 years and < $1 billion for a nation that has NEVER attempted making a turbofan engine in its history.
LCA hasnt flown under Kaveri and still it needs foreign partner to complete that will cost another. IF french are selected as partners expect to see alot of money. So timeline& cost are not fixed.
Hence in this case, the authors are accurate.
Authors are clearly wrong about Rafale cost and Time line and comparing to LCA. Rafale funding most was between 1988-92 period at rate of 4B FFR per year.
Please note that the authors mention that prior to Tejas, the last aircraft developed was the HF-24 Marut over a quarter century earlier.
this the only point i agree with them.
Hence, the development of Tejas was a “quantum leap” , in sharp comparison to the experience of continuous, unceasing fighter development throughout many decades in France. So, the authors are accurate that the Tejas was an effort undertaken for the first time.
No doubt it was effort under taken first time but there was foreign consultancy available in late 80s to 90s along with licensing of foreign aircraft. so it is not that India was starting from clean sheet in complete isolation from outside world. I doubt that was the case with Rafale. Rafale was technology beyond Mirage-2000 in stand alone basis.
Despite that, the Tejas has remained within the sanctioned amount of just $1.2 billion as compared to $6 billion for the Rafale effort. Also, the timespan for Tejas i.e. 20 years is not much more than 18 years for Rafale.
Rafale time span is not 18 years if u go by money sanctioned time not some program sanction time. It is not more than 8 years for R&D. Operational deployment is another thing. It depends on customer (Airforce). Hence the Author is either misinformed or dont understand Fighter development.
.
Thanks for highligting various parts.Consequently, in “generational terms” the LCA is a fourth generation-plus aircraft with full networking capabilities. This made it more than comparable to anything the IAF had, and possibly would have, even after it acquires the 126 Multi-Role Combat Aircraft (MRCA) now on tender, with first deliveries due eight years hence.
On the engine
whats difference between MRCA & MMRCA. 4+ or 4++ like MIG-35?
Even Snecma, the sole fighter aircraft engine manufacturer in France, despite decades of experience in developing and manufacturing engines for Mirage III, V and F-1, took about a decade and $2.2 billion to develop the M-88 engine for the Mirage 2000. The development of the Kaveri is unlikely to cross $1 billion.
M-88 related to Mirage-2000.
The LCA with a GE 404 engine has done 800-plus hours of flight-testing. Even with that engine the performance has been not only vastly superior to that of even the recently upgraded MiG 21 BIS (the IAF is operating almost 400 of the series), but it has shown itself to be comparable in many critical parameters to the Mirage 2000. Modifications to the aircraft structure are under way to reduce weight and improve engine performance. When the GTRE’s joint venture with a leading foreign engine manufacturer for further development is completed in the next four years, the Kaveri will be brought up to a performance level, superior to the GE 404. Fitted with it, the LCA will be truly comparable to the Mirage 2000 and in many respects even superior. And all this in an aircraft much lighter than the Mirage 2000.
Lighter is no surprize. Good for Airsuperiority role but it has lift 2000L tanks for endurance all as heavy PGMs to make meaningful comparision.
As for development costs, the LCA has remained well within the sanctioned $1.2 billion — which is about the lowest anywhere.Time overrun in the strict sense is only by a year or two, despite the sanctions. A first-of-type aircraft of this degree of complexity has not been developed anywhere in the West or in Russia in less than two to three decades.]
15 year the maximum for Rafale but than there is Naval version with canards.
Rafel Costs And Funding
Development
In 1988, the French Ministry of
Defense awarded contracts totaling
$2.46 billion to Dassault and
SNECMA for development of the Rafale
and its M88 engine, plus construction
of a prototype.
Development costs for the Rafale
were estimated at FFr32 billion, of
which Dassault and SNECMA together
were to contribute about FFr8
billion. Overall development costs
have increased to FFr 45 billion ($6.1
billion), with 25% coming from the
contractors. M88 engine development
costs are fixed at $1.68 billion,
with $420 million coming from
SNECMA.
Rafale R&D funding began in earnest
in FY 1985 with about FFr1 billion.
R&D funding peaked in FY
1989-1992, with over FFr4 billion approved
for each year.
(Ashok Parthasarathi was Science Adviser to Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. Vice- Admiral (retired) Raman Puri was Chief of Integrated Defence Staff to the Chairman, Committee of Service Chiefs, remaining closely involved with the inter-service weapons acquisition process from October 2003 to February 2006).
Reference :-
http://www.hindu.com/2008/03/09/stories/2008030955051000.htm
If it has been written by one person than i would have let it go but two persons with that calibre.
I will rather drive a car without catalysator than enjoy a single day of your ‘hospitality’. The times under Russian rule are definitely the darkest chapter in our history (and it was dark enough under Austro-Hungarian Empire or as Hitler’s monkey state).
Offcourse life is now far better than what ever rule in past i 100% agree but here we are not discussing it. Would corporate heads make decisions based on past living conditions or they will only look after profits and building Global supply chain where special prices of men/Energy/material are granted to beat cheap stuff from Asia and ultimately the Share holders of these firms and in the end government has to follow what these corporate will wants as Taxes and employment directly depends on it. They will not care even if Russia thrashes couple of small countries.
. they are in serious need Titanium/Palladium/Platinum/Aluminim and there 20 other minerals. There was serious lack of investment in Gold production in Russia in 90s due to low price but now there is big opportunity.
LOL.. I think especially we from Eastern Europe have had enough of your ‘protection’ for the entire lifetime. :rolleyes: Thanks, I am not buying.. :rolleyes:
Your not in position to buy this protection anyway. :p
Corporate interests of Western EU big multinationals and Russian Science& natural resources coincides. Every thing else becomes irrelevant.
where else on earth some one can dream of building 1.5millon car plant in one place. how ur going to build catalytic converter at Cheap price?
http://www.amerigold.com/why_palladium/
With a low palladium price and a declining dollar, how long will it be before these nations re-think their export policies, especially Russia, who accounts for almost 50% of annual global palladium supply? Russia holds the key to price and it wouldn’t be a surprise to see them hold back supply in order to raise prices
China, do you know how fast they built those Songs/Yuans? And while doing this, they were also flooded with commercial+ other military orders. Why do you think they are not putting any more order for Kilos/Amurs and just continuously building more Yuan now? We are talking about ships, not aircrafts. If you want to talk about that, open a thread in the aircraft section and we will talk about it there.
Export things are totally different. U have to deal with very different set of requirements. and Russia does not have any workers left for cheap export products. they have plenty work for there own SSBN/SSN/SSK
what unique product? Explain what’s so unique about Adm G or Kilos or anything else. If you think the price is too low, mark it higher. What kind of business practice is it to trick people into signing low prices and then blackmail into paying higher prices?
Every thing is unique about Gorshov from Aircraft to missile sytem to price and delivery schedule.
there is a difference between operate and build. By studying the structure of a carrier, you learn a lot that can help you to build your own carrier.
so u can build things by mere observing others. with no attempt of operating for a decades.
diesel subs? We are not buying anything from the Russians anymore, get that through your head.
And Russia is not interested in Selling either. All there workers will be busy in to build there own boats for next 20 years. Unless some very pricey export contracts come by or political consideration for favoring outside country.
If your diesel subs were any good, we would placed an order for Amur buy now. Now, do you really think we fancy those Akulas? Why keep on making test launches? Is China trying to give US even more ammunition for China threat argument?
I told you so. those days are over. Russia selling will be a favor with a big price tag. Price of 1 Export Amur can become equal to 5 Yuans.
As for gas turbine, you’ve basically built one gas turbine after the break up. And you are boasting about that? Ukraine still has you dominated.
and who built those factories inside Ukraine. Did they discover by themselves?
what the heck are you talking about? I never said anything about other countries not being able to build gas turbine. Where did I say only China knows how to build gas turbine? You got some serious issues with Asian technology, just pointing you out that these backward Asians are building gas turbines, yet Russia is still depending on the Ukrainians.
You clearly said that China has start building turbines(i have to figure out its origin) but Russia still relies on Ukrainian but my answer Russia isnt interested in kind of turbines that China is building.
I think its more of a case of money being an easy political excuse to cover half the countries in it who quite frankly ponce off the rest of NATO, no names mentioned but i think even you would have a fair idea who those countries are. That and a lack of political will by some NATO memebers also hinder Afghan ops. (As a side note i think NATO is past its prime and useless but thats another matter)
It all comes to money and Russia is interested in particular countries in EU. like Germany/France/Italy/Spain etc. These countries make excellent Auto/Industrial machinery/Aerodyanmic composite sturcutures (Alenia is largets supplier to Boeing/Airbus) and Russia want to modernize Civillian infrastructure and have all the money in the world. So Russia maynot be interested in good relations with post Industrial nation like UK when nothing of any interest on offer except some parts from BAE systems.
these nations arent intersted in any NATO adventure. They will gladly give this responsiblity of protecting EU to Russia as Russia has much better arms, Natural resources (to standup to Middleast/Central Asia) and willingness to pursue.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/03/06/AR2008030602360.html?hpid=sec-world
In Russia we have a new president and I think the European Union wants to put its ties with Russia on another footing,” said Luxembourg’s foreign minister, Jean Asselborn. “We have to take the interests of others, not only the members of NATO, into account.”
French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner suggested that Russia’s place in the world system was not given enough consideration. “France is not the only nation wanting to maintain a relationship with Russia as a great nation,” he said
As for your “Manpower increases with money” , i can’t quite fathom that, if your talking about money buying superior weaponry and thn that in turns acts as a force multiplier then yes by all means Manpower increases with money as you put it, however if were talking manpower in the classic sense of the term then a dying and shrinking population does not equal more manpower, it means less manpower, unless in Russia people are made on production lines… ‘In Russia Factory makes you’ 🙂
ur reading some old statistics that are no longer relevant. Wealth changes perception of families.
Hmmm, i’m not really to sure your correct on these ‘facts’ ,I’m far from convinced Russia has the money to support any sort of small war let alone a large scale conflict with NATO, Russias Manpower is ever shrinking you do realise as the population shrinks through ill health and poverty. Geographical location yes i’ll give you that – they certainly are well placed but that brings about its own problems when they have such a huge territory to guard spreading. As for the “Russians deal with issues in a civilized matter” comment i really do wonder what planet this Russia you speak of exists on, its not the same Russia as on my planet thats for sure, I guess Stalin was a good fella in your opinion, responsible for more deaths then Hitler and killed more of his own then Hitler,wow just wow, real civilized, from Stalin to polonium-210 the list is simply to long to even consider writing!
Manpower increases with money. And they can certianly finance a war on cash not on debt. and i can give plenty of examples from past centuries from 16th to 20th century. but u cannot ignore the fact they are dealing in civilized manner with NATO in 21s century.when they have all the means to do otherwise. NATO simply dont have the money, manpower and equipment to sustain high tempo war.
http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5hdwS8e1dLggEDJo9HDXygp6n-UQA
The second diplomat said the transit accords “are not going to revolutionise the conduct of military operations” in Afghanistan by the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF).“There are already over-flight rights agreements between NATO countries and Russia that work quite well,” he said.
But with these new deals, “NATO countries will also benefit from an accord that will let them lease cargo aircraft from Russia and, given that air freight is expensive, they will also have the option of using rail,” he said.
NATO’s special envoy for the Caucasus and Central Asia, Robert Simmons, was in Moscow this week working on the accords.
He said that Russian help could include “regular use of Russian transport means to get supplies to NATO forces in Afghanistan, possible Russian contributions to the re-equipment of the Afghan army.”
They are certainly more capable than those Kilos we got. Which took several years to complete. And the entire Sov contract was really well done, just the typical late delivery + fire accidents.
they are certainly not more capable than Kilo. All 8 Kilos were devilvered in 4 years after contract. Can u show any nation in the world who can do this?. And that was pretty busy time. As they were dealing with Indian and there own submarines orders. how is FC-1/J-10 quantity going?
so, the Indians got duped again, ever thought about treating your customers with some respect?
So do u think it is retail industry that customer service matter. These are unique products not available any where else at this price.
what makes you think that’s going to be their first carrier? This is a pretty faulty assumption. Anyone with a half brain probably would’ve figure out by now that it’s main purpose was for studying.
U learn from carrier when u actually operate it. Not just park it and observe. I doubt China can operationally got a carrier in next 20 years.
Once 095 gets launched in the next few years, it won’t be the case anymore. Still hung up on the Akulas? But hey, it’s time that the Russians to start building their own gas turbines. After all, even this really backward race called the Chinese people have started to build gas turbines. What a shocker.
Again more nonsense. U cannot even compete in diesel submarines let alone SSBN. How many ICBMs/SLBM with u have operational?. how many test launches per year?. Russians built whole science behind Gas turbines and built factoreis in several republics. ever thought about Siemens & Power machinese. why do u think Reanult/Nissan was after Autovaz at any price?
They are in now whole different level.
http://www.caranddriver.com/news/car_news/chinese_car_flunks_russian_crash_test_car_news
Chinese Car Flunks Russian Crash Test – Car NewsAugust 2007
A Chery Amulet sedan was “one of the worst performers…ever,” in a crash test conducted by AvtoRevu, a leading Russian auto magazine, according to a Wall Street Journal story.
Russia is China’s biggest auto-export market, and the $9,000 Amulet is the top-selling Chinese model in Russia, selling 10,119 cars in the first half of 2007, up from 702 in the same period a year earlier.
A state-accredited safety testing center passed the Amulet in the “rudimentary tests” required for cars sold in Russia — where price typically outweighs safety for budget-minded consumers — and the car remains on the road today, the WSJ said.
“We have never seen such terrible deformation of a car’s body,” AvtoRevu reporter Yury Vetrov, who observed the tests, wrote in his article
so next u will be start claiming that China has start building Single engine J-10/FC-1 and no single fighter is currently built in Russia so only China knows Single engine fighter.
except those problems have been fixed now. You know, that’s part of the maturing process that Zhuk-AE haven’t gone through yet.
And there is the real issue of the Russians having to set up a plan that can cheaply mass produce tens of thousands of T/R modules a year. Let’s see that factory get off the ground first.
The plant for manufacturing T/R modules for Radar is not just responsibility of radar manufacturer but telecommunication vendors.
http://www.micran.ru. there are alot others now moving into GaNs.
I’m not to sure why your laughing about Afghanistan to be honest, looks like the ‘west’ got it right while the Russian war there was truley a qaugmire of epic proportions, this war pales in comparison when you consider the amount of deaths the Soviets took, infact i do wonder if the ‘west’ is perhaps fighting the most lop-sided war ever in the history of warfare when it comes to casultys and the death count, a most startling differance from how the Russians got on there that even you cannot deny…. Edit: i wouldn’t worry about the Muj infiltrating the ‘western’ forces, were not daft enough for that unlike some.
West got it wrong in first place in 70s-80s, than again in the 90s and than again in 21st century by not putting enough soldiers & always chosing the wrong side. If all sudden Russia wants to create 21st century version of Muj infiltrators and park its A-50 in tajiksitan, uzbek, Turkmenistan along with Satellite images of NATO bases and guide and train Muj people where the targets are NATO will be in deep trouble. I am not even going into Iranian side
that Russia can throw a few bones there.
I doubt NATO can survive a high tempo war for even a Month let alone a decade. Russia has all the money, geographical location technology and manpower on its side to embrass NATO. Russians deal with issues in civilized manner.
Even without Russian doing it NATO expenditure on force protection is far higher than what Soviet Spent. thats why NATO is always looking at cheap Russian transport.
There you all go. The Japanese have never achieved anything:rolleyes: There is no high tech outside the military world:rolleyes: There was no technology in Israel before the wave of Soviet emmigration with the collapse of Communism:rolleyes: I rest my case.
When u compare high tech of Military Vs Civillian than Military is on much higher side. it is another thing that u canot sell it in retail store or make money out of it from General public. and Soviet emmigration started much before Soviet collapse. U have to look into past 150 years history.