I know, I was referring to the current lack of internal jammers in the F-22 and F-35.
Here is the USN’s Open Solicitation for the NGJ. Lots of info here.
A radar is a radar, a jammer is a jammer, there are here your simpler reasons
And an AESA based radar can changes modes hundreds of times per second.
The US is not staying with a Radar-based jammer in it fighters as the only option. It is already finalizing the design of the NGJ (Next Generation Jammer). It is an AESA-based jamming pod that will be carried in a 1/3/5 pod configuration. The F-35 is already prewired to use this when it comes online. There is also reserve space int eh leading edge sensor bays for active EW if that feature is ever needed on the F-35.
And why would you do this?
Why to use an important resource like a radar as an ECM jammer?
Why not leave that task to specialized pods? or special aircrafts? while the others systems/planes concentrate on what they can do best?
Why would you split the radar’s energy for this kind of thing?
Is a stupid idea
Very simple reasons.
1. With an AESA based jammer, EVERY fighter gets to have one. No need to ship around pods or dedicated EW aircraft.
2. It does not need to loose a hardpoint to a pod. It can cary more weapons and/or fuel.
3. An AESA based jammer can focus more jamming energy on the target than any current pod.
Just a quick Google search..
As of March-19-2009, the AIM-120D has flown 7 test flights.
http://raytheon.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=43&item=1283&pagetemplate=release
This is from the FY2010 docs
http://www.saffm.hq.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-090511-061.pdf
The AMRAAM is the next generation all-weather, all environment radar guided missile developed jointly by the Air Force and Navy. The AF is the lead service. AMRAAM is smaller, faster, lighter, and has improved capabilities against very-low and high-altitude high-speed targets in an electronic attack (EA) environment as compared to previously fielded radar guided missiles. The next version, AIM-120D, is currently projected to complete System Development and Demonstration (SDD) in Jun 09.
Procurement of limited quantities to support Air Force and Navy operational test and Initial Operational Capability (IOC) requirements began in FY06. The AIM-120D will deliver improved performance from GPS-aided navigation, a two way data link capability that will enhance aircrew survivability, improved network compatibility, and incorporate new guidance software to improve the AMRAAM’s kinematic performance.
The Defense Acquisition Board approved AMRAAM Full Rate Production (Milestone IIIB) in April 1992. The FY09 procurement is planned to be a stand alone contract for approximately 133 AIM-120D missiles for the AF and 57 for the Navy. The contract will include funding to build additional and modify existing tooling and test equipment to increase production rates to support the production of the AIM-120D. It will also fund Diminishing Manufacturing Sources (DMS) (obsolete parts), and Telemetry Instrumentation. FMS participants will continue to procure AIM-120C-7 missiles at the projected rate of approximately 250 units (FY09) and projected minimum of 250 units per year thereafter.
This program has associated Research Development Test and Evaluation (RDT&E) funding in 0207163F.
FY 2010 Program Justification
Continue the procurement of AMRAAM for the AF and Navy in Lot 24. Procure 191 AIM-120D missiles for the AF and 79 for the Navy. Build additional and modify existing tooling and test equipment to increase production rates to support the production of the AIM-120D. Develop second source suppliers for critical items as necessary and fund DMS implementation to reduce program risk. FMS participants will continue to procure AIM-120C-7 missiles at the projected rate of 250 per year thereafter. The training equipment line includes Telemetry Instrumentation Units for the Weapon Systems Evaluation Program (WSEP).
So, by the end of 2010 the AIM-120D will be out of SDD and will have ordered 460 missiles over the past two years. I think we can safely say that the AIM-120D is WELL beyond the “paper” stage.
Well, the Marines used to run OV-10 Broncos from L class carriers.
Sounds good to me.



The planes that are ordered this year will roll off the line at block 3, ie up to spec.
The deeper sense is that any F-35 will be able to do any mission. No more “dedicated” EW, recon, etc aircraft. It is a lot easier to move around pods than fighter wings.
As to nobody in need to rush it, I agree. This is why I am so confused about all the dire predictions and desires to buy “stop gap” fighters over a “predicted” delay.
Fracture… aka crack 😉
I think they learned their lessons from the F-22.
For the F-35, the ICP (computer brain) is based off COTS. That, and they have a completely empty ICP module in the rear of the plane. It was originally used very early in the testing, but was not longer needed once they switched from single-core processors to quad-core processors. This gives them tremendous room for growth.
They also connected all the avionics , ICP, and all the Air-to-Ground pylons with a 2Gb data line. This is much more bandwidth that will be needed in any conceivable use. It leaves room for high-bandwidth applications, such as NGJ, to be added later without the need for rewiring like they had to do with the F-18G. They have also announced that room has been left in the leading edge sensor bays to add active EW if it is ever required.
While they are having problems meeting the testing schedule, primarily due to the switch from hand-built to LRIP, they do have a solid plan to make sure all F-3s can be brought up to the most recent block with as little pain as possible.
IIRC the leading contender for the F-35’s DIRCM is a Australian firm.
The AIM-120D has flown many times during development.
That is a claim only. The test-program of the F-35 will be finished in 2016, when no more nasty surprises will show up. Just all F-35s built after that milestone will be up to specifications verified by the related test or in short the US military will get full capable F-35s and the price fetched is about production cost only.
From that time scale we learn about the real cost and the capabilities delivered for that.
2016 is for the end of OT&E (and that’s stretching it a bit), not DT&E. Block 3 F-35s will start rolling off the line in 2013/2014 with the USAF/USN IOC. Not only that, but contracts are already being signed to upgrade Blk1&2 F-35s to Blk3.
They did not make the same mistake they did with the F-22 in which they changed the F-22’s avionics infrastructure half way through the program.
Actually, last year’s F-35s will be blk 2 when they roll off the line and this year’s (FY2011) F-35 will be blk3, aka fully funciotnal with all sensors integrated and a good weapons load.
Cola, you obviously have no grasp of the acquisition process, or basic math for that matter. I’ll see you back here in 6 days when the FY2011 docs are released and we know the FINAL price for LRIP3 aircraft.
There are a few things that puzzle me at the present moment. Are the LRIP F-35’s that are being built and ordered just now the complete final aircraft?
No
Do they have all the system and weapon integration done that is required for the final aircraft.
No
Also are these aircraft built for combat service once they are finished the test program or do they require upgrades before that could happen.
The first batches of the F-35 are destined for the OT&E squadrons. They will also be used to stand up Eglin AFB, where all the initial training squadrons will be for all 3 services & foreign pilot training.
Only the first 4 LRIP cycles are being produced with the Block 1&2 config. That is a total of 58 aircraft. They have already started upgrading the early LRIP F-35s as the new Blocks come online. LRIP4 was the FY2010 F-35s authorized last year. Everything bought after last year is Block 3 which is full config.
If the aircraft are being bought to just serve as test aircraft and perhaps training aircraft then that isn’t an issue. If they are going to need to have costly upgrades to bring them up to combat standard then that will need to be included in the price.
It is a separate, follow-on contract. It is relatively cheap, however, as the difference in the blocks is largely software. Btw, they are building a dedicated F-35 reprogramming center at Eglin AFB to handle this and future upgrades.
Something i have considered is with the F35 is, are nearly all known weapons going to be integrated onto it as standard as has been said a few times or will the customer pay extra for each one they want. If i was a country that was planning on only using F35A or Air defence flying with 4 AMRAAMS and 2 sidewinders and possibly to external tanks i would not want to be buying an aircraft that programmed to work with Storm Shadow, maverick etc etc and needing to pay for a shared cost in that. I suspect the US are looking to get a complete monopoly on future weapon sales by only having there weapons working on the aircraft. (mind you they nearly have this anyway) Also take situations like Finland and their F18’s. They wanted land attack ability but the US refused. If buying F35 and this situation occurs will it only be a software hack away before a weapon can be put on? If i was Finland i would be pissed at the US for that insult.
IN the end the lesson is keep you own weapon development going even if it costs more as one day you may live to regret it. In the future you will go to fire the M-16 replacement and the magazine will drop out and it will start beeping and saying you are not allowed to fire at these people, please turn around and shoot the other way.
Weapons integration is going through an evolutionary change as we speak. The F-35 will be the first fighter designed with what is called a UAI (Universal Armament Interface). Basically, they want to separate block upgrades from weapons integration. In other words, it’s plug-and-play for weapons. I know that is putting it too simpley, but you get the idea.
Here is a brief on UAI:
The continued expensive and lengthy aircraft/store integration process is mainly driven by
the software integration process between the aircraft and store. Due to these factors and the
shortcomings in the MIL-STD-1760, the United States Air Force (USAF) decided to develop
Universal Armament Interface (UAI) starting in 2004. UAI utilizes the MIL-STD-1760 electrical
interconnection standard by defining a standard set of messages between the aircraft and
store. The UAI standard initially began with air-to-ground stores and will eventually include airto-
air stores, rockets, and sensors. “With a standardized interface between the aircraft and the
store, any new (store) that supports this interface could be integrated onto that aircraft without
having to make changes to its OFP” (Puttré, 2005). This should significantly drive down the cost
of integration of new stores on an aircraft by eliminating the three to five year waiting time for
the aircraft OFP cycle. It also allows for new stores to be integrated onto aircraft and other systems
as soon as they are developed. Thus, the warfighter is receiving technology updates to sensors,
weapons, and other systems on a near real-time basis instead of a lengthy three to five years
or more based on the current integration process. In addition, the UAI standard increases the
level of interoperability prior to the aircraft/store integration by utilizing a standard test to ensure
that both the aircraft and store are UAI compliant before any aircraft/store integration activities
begin. In addition, UAI eliminates the expensive OFP certification process for store integration
because there are no longer unique software modifications that are required to enable full store
capability.
However, at this time, USAF is the only DoD implementing UAI. The US Navy and US
Army are not currently supporting, and have no plans to support UAI in the near future. Furthermore,
the current UAI standard only applies to precision guided stores. Air-to-air stores,
sensor stores, and other aircraft stores still years off from UAI implementation. In addition, the
PROCEEDINGS CSER 2008, April 4-5, Los Angeles, CA, USA
UAI standard is currently in the process of being analysed for foreign counties. As a result, they
are still three to four years away from having a UAI compliant aircraft/store.
UAI standard achieves a high level of interoperability for aircraft/store integration. However
it is limited only to MIL-STD-1760 type weapons and is currently limited in scope. As a result
of this partial UAI implementation, there will be poor synergistic store integration activities
across the many different DoD/foreign military aircraft.
One final thing regarding the F35 is the airframes that have recently been purchased by other countries example UK 3 Netherlands 1-2 etc. Are these being used with the test program that the US is running just now (and seems to be struggling to stick to timescales) or are these for there own seperate test program’s, training, weapon integration etc?
I am not sure as to the number or status of Foreign test F-35s.
Sens, these numbers are not from two separate FY buys, but from the same LRIP3 FY2009 buy. The 226 number is from when they thought they would build 8 planes and the 237 is from when tehy were told to only build 7.
As anyone, except apparently Cola, can tell you… when you reduce the number of F-35s built in any single year, each remaining F-35 will cost a little more to build.
There are many fixed-price items that cannot be reduced no matter how many F-35s are built. Those cost must be spread out among the remaining F-35s. These can be, but are not limited to: Electrical costs, building leases, equipment leases, etc.
As far as the cost to produce and how it is getting lower, here is a graph I put together showing the Rec Flyaway cost progression since the first LRIP.

As you can see, the reduction from 2008 to 2009 was there, but not much. this was due to the 2 F-35s being stripped out and the UK/NL orders being delayed, that 2009(18) should be 2009(14). With only an increase of two F-35s from 2008 to 2009, you can see why the price did not drop much.
Once again, you need to get a clue. You cannot look at the butchering the Congress did to the request and try to extrapolate a real, per unit cost of the F-35. And your outright dismissal of established Economy of Scale modeling is just embarrassing.
This is most obvious when you look at how they made the cut.
For the USN, they cut the REC Flyaway cost of a F-35B. For the USAF, they cut that, and an extra $19.7 million. This makes even less sense considering the F-35B costs the most to produce, yet the F-35A program was cut the most, both in total cut and percentage cut.
Here are the detailed breakdowns of both the FY2009 and FY2010 costs associated with the LRIP3 buy.
<br />
FY2009 Docs @ 8 units FY2010 Docs @ 7 Units Changes from FY09<br />
Unit Total Unit Total Unit Total<br />
Price Price Price Price Change Change<br />
Airframe/CFE 99.67 797.34 107.15 750.04 7.48 -47.30<br />
CFE Electronics 32.03 256.27 33.67 235.69 1.64 -20.58<br />
Engines/Eng Acc 12.52 100.20 16.94 118.60 4.42 18.40<br />
ECO (Flyaway) 5.64 45.15 6.14 42.99 0.50 -2.16<br />
Sub Rec Fly 149.87 1198.96 163.90 1147.32 14.03 -51.64<br />
Non-Rec Cost 46.34 370.70 43.26 302.84 -3.07 -67.86<br />
Ancillary Equip 3.28 26.26 4.58 32.04 1.29 5.78<br />
Sub Non-Rec Fly 49.62 396.96 47.84 334.88 -1.78 -62.08<br />
Airframe PGSE 3.05 24.39 2.97 20.80 -0.08 -3.59<br />
Engine PGSE 0.32 2.60 0.47 3.27 0.14 0.67<br />
Avionics PGSE 0.88 7.08 0.85 5.97 -0.03 -1.10<br />
Pec Train Equip 8.71 69.70 5.75 40.23 -2.97 -29.47<br />
Pubs/Tech Data 1.31 10.49 2.64 18.49 1.33 7.99<br />
Other ILS 1.90 15.21 1.67 11.72 -0.23 -3.49<br />
Production Eng 8.89 71.12 4.17 29.21 -4.72 -41.90<br />
Sub Support 25.07 200.58 18.53 129.70 -6.54 -70.88<br />
Gross P-1 Cost 224.56 1796.49 230.27 1611.90 5.71 -184.60<br />
Adv Proc Credit -15.34 -122.70 -17.53 -122.70 -2.19 0.00<br />
Net P-1 Cost 209.22 1673.79 212.74 1489.19 3.52 -184.60<br />
Adv Proc Cost 17.11 136.90 24.49 171.44 7.38 34.53<br />
Weapon Sys Cost 226.34 1810.69 237.23 1660.63 10.90 -150.06<br />
Initial Spares 10.71 85.69 8.70 60.93 -2.01 -24.76<br />
TOTAL Prog Cost 226.34 1810.69 237.23 1660.63 10.90 -150.06<br />
The biggest evidence that they came under budget is that the Congressional Committee cut the Net P-1 from $1.673 billion to $1.504 billion and they only spent $1.489 billion. They beat the cap by 15 million, that’s UNDER BUDGET for you people who cannot do the math.
One item of interest is that there must have been an issue with the F135s and their costs. The per unit price rose (expected due to the cut in engines ordered), but the total cost rose over the estimates for the original 8. They thought they would pay $100.2 million for 8 and they ended up paying $118.6 for 7, OUCH, but that’s on P&W not LM.